Impacts of human disturbance on the occurrence of canivorous mammals in the Arrabida Natural Park
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/21318 |
Resumo: | Mestrado em Gestão e Conservação de Recursos Naturais / Instituto Superior de Agronomia. Universidade de Lisboa |
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Impacts of human disturbance on the occurrence of canivorous mammals in the Arrabida Natural ParkImpacto da perturbação humana na ocurrência de mamíferos carnivoros no Parque Natural Arrábidacarnivore mammalsanthropogenic disturbancemulti-season occupancy modelsprotected areascamera trappingMestrado em Gestão e Conservação de Recursos Naturais / Instituto Superior de Agronomia. Universidade de LisboaThe impact of human activities on the environment and biodiversity assumes unprecedented levels. Measuring such impacts can inform about the repercussions these impacts may have on animal species. In the Mediterranean region these impacts are of particular relevance, since most of the ecosystems coevolved with the human presence based on an extensive management, generally compatible with natural assets. However, the intensification of the landscape alterations and changes in the land-use management over the past years is responsible for the degradation of animal communities. These anthropogenic drivers can lead to profound consequences not only on the environment itself, but also on all living species. The study took place in Arrábida Natural Park (ANP) where we set 47 camera trap stations within an area of 5 587 ha to monitor carnivorous mammals. As explanatory variables, we considered groups of variables included in the most significant anthropogenic drivers: landscape alterations, land-use management, urban and industry development and, finally, the introduction of feral species. We detected five out of the eight species recorded in the ANP, but only three had the minimum occurrence data necessary for statistical analysis. Model selection revealed that the used variables were not significant on carnivore species, contrary to what we expected. Only landscape alterations and land-use management, showed positive relations with wild carnivores’ occupancy. Meanwhile, our study also demonstrated that weather variables had an impact on the detection of these species. Carnivores were present in almost all study area throughout the seasons, which impede the estimation of extinction e colonization parameters for most species. Although our results did not demonstrate an evident impact of anthropogenic disturbance on carnivore species, our data suggests that the community is already depleted. We conclude that the area may be experiencing human pressure from decades on, and only common and generalist carnivorous species prevailISAMira, AntónioRepositório da Universidade de LisboaParrinha, Marta Alcoforado da Gama de Oliveira2021-05-18T11:24:10Z20202020-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/21318TID:203084675engParrinha, M.A.G.O. - Impacts of human disturbance on the occurrence of canivorous mammals in the Arrabida Natural Park. Lisboa: ISA, 2020, 32 p.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-03-06T14:50:45Zoai:www.repository.utl.pt:10400.5/21318Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T17:05:55.522843Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Impacts of human disturbance on the occurrence of canivorous mammals in the Arrabida Natural Park Impacto da perturbação humana na ocurrência de mamíferos carnivoros no Parque Natural Arrábida |
title |
Impacts of human disturbance on the occurrence of canivorous mammals in the Arrabida Natural Park |
spellingShingle |
Impacts of human disturbance on the occurrence of canivorous mammals in the Arrabida Natural Park Parrinha, Marta Alcoforado da Gama de Oliveira carnivore mammals anthropogenic disturbance multi-season occupancy models protected areas camera trapping |
title_short |
Impacts of human disturbance on the occurrence of canivorous mammals in the Arrabida Natural Park |
title_full |
Impacts of human disturbance on the occurrence of canivorous mammals in the Arrabida Natural Park |
title_fullStr |
Impacts of human disturbance on the occurrence of canivorous mammals in the Arrabida Natural Park |
title_full_unstemmed |
Impacts of human disturbance on the occurrence of canivorous mammals in the Arrabida Natural Park |
title_sort |
Impacts of human disturbance on the occurrence of canivorous mammals in the Arrabida Natural Park |
author |
Parrinha, Marta Alcoforado da Gama de Oliveira |
author_facet |
Parrinha, Marta Alcoforado da Gama de Oliveira |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Mira, António Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Parrinha, Marta Alcoforado da Gama de Oliveira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
carnivore mammals anthropogenic disturbance multi-season occupancy models protected areas camera trapping |
topic |
carnivore mammals anthropogenic disturbance multi-season occupancy models protected areas camera trapping |
description |
Mestrado em Gestão e Conservação de Recursos Naturais / Instituto Superior de Agronomia. Universidade de Lisboa |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z 2021-05-18T11:24:10Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/21318 TID:203084675 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/21318 |
identifier_str_mv |
TID:203084675 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Parrinha, M.A.G.O. - Impacts of human disturbance on the occurrence of canivorous mammals in the Arrabida Natural Park. Lisboa: ISA, 2020, 32 p. |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
ISA |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
ISA |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799131151994978304 |