A Key Role for Neurotensin in Chronic-Stress-Induced Anxiety-Like Behavior in Rats
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/1822/57920 |
Resumo: | Accepted Manuscript |
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A Key Role for Neurotensin in Chronic-Stress-Induced Anxiety-Like Behavior in RatsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalChronic DiseaseCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneDisease Models, AnimalNeural InhibitionNeuronsNeurotensinRatsRats, Long-EvansRats, WistarReceptors, NeurotensinSynaptic TransmissionAnxietySeptal NucleiStress, PsychologicalCiências Médicas::Medicina BásicaScience & TechnologyAccepted ManuscriptChronic stress is a major cause of anxiety disorders that can be reliably modeled preclinically, providing insight into alternative therapeutic targets for this mental health illness. Neuropeptides have been targeted in the past to no avail possibly due to our lack of understanding of their role in pathological models. In this study we use a rat model of chronic stress-induced anxiety-like behaviors and hypothesized that neuropeptidergic modulation of synaptic transmission would be altered in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST), a brain region suspected to contribute to anxiety disorders. We use brain slice neurophysiology and behavioral pharmacology to compare the role of locally released endogenous neuropeptides on synaptic transmission in the oval (ov) BNST of non-stressed (NS) or chronic unpredictably stressed (CUS) rats. We found that in NS rats, post-synaptic depolarization induced the release of vesicular neurotensin (NT) and corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) that co-acted to increase ovBNST inhibitory synaptic transmission in 59% of recorded neurons. CUS bolstered this potentiation (100% of recorded neurons) through an enhanced contribution of NT over CRF. In contrast, locally released opioid neuropeptides decreased ovBNST excitatory synaptic transmission in all recorded neurons, regardless of stress. Consistent with CUS-induced enhanced modulatory effects of NT, blockade of ovBNST NT receptors completely abolished stress-induced anxiety-like behaviors in the elevated plus maze paradigm. The role of NT has been largely unexplored in stress and our findings highlight its potential contribution to an important behavioral consequence of chronic stress, that is, exaggerated avoidance of open space in rats.CPN was funded by CIHR Vanier Graduate Scholarship (338319); APVS was funded by Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (SFRH/BPD/52078/2013); ERH was funded by CIHR Postdoctoral Fellowship (MFE-123712); SA was funded by a Queen Elizabeth II Graduate Scholarship in Science and Technology; ÉCD was funded by the Canadian Institute of Health Research (MOP-25953)info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionSpringer NatureUniversidade do MinhoNormandeau, Catherine P.Silva, Ana Paula VenturaHawken, Emily R.Angelis, StaciSjaarda, CalvinLiu, XudongPêgo, José M.Dumont, É. C.2018-012018-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/1822/57920engNormandeau, C. P., Ventura-Silva, A. P., Hawken, E. R., Angelis, S., et. al.(2018). A key role for neurotensin in chronic-stress-induced anxiety-like behavior in rats. Neuropsychopharmacology, 43(2), 2851740-634X10.1038/npp.2017.13428649992https://www.nature.com/articles/npp2017134info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-05-11T06:53:33Zoai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/57920Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openairemluisa.alvim@gmail.comopendoar:71602024-05-11T06:53:33Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A Key Role for Neurotensin in Chronic-Stress-Induced Anxiety-Like Behavior in Rats |
title |
A Key Role for Neurotensin in Chronic-Stress-Induced Anxiety-Like Behavior in Rats |
spellingShingle |
A Key Role for Neurotensin in Chronic-Stress-Induced Anxiety-Like Behavior in Rats Normandeau, Catherine P. Animals Behavior, Animal Chronic Disease Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone Disease Models, Animal Neural Inhibition Neurons Neurotensin Rats Rats, Long-Evans Rats, Wistar Receptors, Neurotensin Synaptic Transmission Anxiety Septal Nuclei Stress, Psychological Ciências Médicas::Medicina Básica Science & Technology |
title_short |
A Key Role for Neurotensin in Chronic-Stress-Induced Anxiety-Like Behavior in Rats |
title_full |
A Key Role for Neurotensin in Chronic-Stress-Induced Anxiety-Like Behavior in Rats |
title_fullStr |
A Key Role for Neurotensin in Chronic-Stress-Induced Anxiety-Like Behavior in Rats |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Key Role for Neurotensin in Chronic-Stress-Induced Anxiety-Like Behavior in Rats |
title_sort |
A Key Role for Neurotensin in Chronic-Stress-Induced Anxiety-Like Behavior in Rats |
author |
Normandeau, Catherine P. |
author_facet |
Normandeau, Catherine P. Silva, Ana Paula Ventura Hawken, Emily R. Angelis, Staci Sjaarda, Calvin Liu, Xudong Pêgo, José M. Dumont, É. C. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silva, Ana Paula Ventura Hawken, Emily R. Angelis, Staci Sjaarda, Calvin Liu, Xudong Pêgo, José M. Dumont, É. C. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Minho |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Normandeau, Catherine P. Silva, Ana Paula Ventura Hawken, Emily R. Angelis, Staci Sjaarda, Calvin Liu, Xudong Pêgo, José M. Dumont, É. C. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Animals Behavior, Animal Chronic Disease Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone Disease Models, Animal Neural Inhibition Neurons Neurotensin Rats Rats, Long-Evans Rats, Wistar Receptors, Neurotensin Synaptic Transmission Anxiety Septal Nuclei Stress, Psychological Ciências Médicas::Medicina Básica Science & Technology |
topic |
Animals Behavior, Animal Chronic Disease Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone Disease Models, Animal Neural Inhibition Neurons Neurotensin Rats Rats, Long-Evans Rats, Wistar Receptors, Neurotensin Synaptic Transmission Anxiety Septal Nuclei Stress, Psychological Ciências Médicas::Medicina Básica Science & Technology |
description |
Accepted Manuscript |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-01 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/1822/57920 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/1822/57920 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Normandeau, C. P., Ventura-Silva, A. P., Hawken, E. R., Angelis, S., et. al.(2018). A key role for neurotensin in chronic-stress-induced anxiety-like behavior in rats. Neuropsychopharmacology, 43(2), 285 1740-634X 10.1038/npp.2017.134 28649992 https://www.nature.com/articles/npp2017134 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer Nature |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer Nature |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
mluisa.alvim@gmail.com |
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1817545128923889664 |