Urinary cotinine levels and environmental tobacco smoke in mothers and children of Romania, Portugal and Poland within the European human biomonitoring pilot study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10451/22816 |
Resumo: | © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
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Urinary cotinine levels and environmental tobacco smoke in mothers and children of Romania, Portugal and Poland within the European human biomonitoring pilot studyEnvironmental tobacco smokeHuman biomonitoringUrinary cotinineCut-off valueAntismoking legislation© 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.The aim of this study was to explore data from the DEMOCOPHES study population for Romania, Portugal and Poland, in order to assess smoking patterns and the extent of ETS exposure and compare the national study samples with reference to the respective anti-smoking laws. The subset of the DEMOCOPHES study sample consisted of 360 children and their mothers (120 in each of the three countries – Romania (RO), Portugal (PT) and Poland (PL). Smoking was assessed using a detailed questionnaire for the participants, which addresses both active and passive smoking. This assessment uses exposure-relevant questionnaire data, in particular on the home environment and residence, socio-demographic characteristics, lifestyle such as nutrition, smoking behavior, other exposure-relevant behavior and occupational history, as well as urinary cotinine and creatinine measurements. We performed general statistical analysis and innovative receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses. Smoking prevalence as evaluated by the questionnaire was generally high, and higher than official statistics, which suggests some under-reporting in the countries, particularly in Romania. Urinary cotinine levels provided biochemical confirmation of the high and similar smoking prevalence for the three countries. Concerning ETS exposure, Romania presented significantly higher levels, for children as well as for non-smoking mothers, with Portugal showing significantly lower levels. Compared to non-smoking mothers, the children showed relatively higher ETS exposure levels in all three countries. The established country-specific optimal cut-off values in urinary cotinine to distinguish smokers from non-smokers vary more than those to discriminate ETS exposure extent in non-smoking mothers and children. Although different between countries, these values are a valuable output to monitor effectiveness of both national antismoking laws and educational programs in the three countries. The findings of this study point to the urgent need for stronger, more effective and well enforced smoke-free legislation in the three countries.The research leading to these results has received funding for the COPHES project (COnsortium to Perform Human biomonitoring on a European Scale) from the European Community's Seventh Framework Programme. (DGResearch – No. 244237-COPHES) DEMOCOPHES (DEMOnstration of a study to COordinate and Perform Human biomonitoring on a European Scale) was co-funded (50%:50%) by the European Commission LIFE+ Programme LIFE+ 2009(DG Environment – LIFE09ENV/BE000410-DEMOCOPHES), and the partners – The Environmental Health Center in Romania (EHC), the Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa (FMUL) in Portugal, and the Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine (NIOM) and Ministry of Science and Higher Education in Poland. For information on both projects as well as on the national co-funding institutions: see http://www.eu-hbm.info/ElsevierRepositório da Universidade de LisboaIoana-Rodica, LupsaNunes, BaltazarLigocka, DanutaGurzau, Anca ElenaJakubowski, MarekCasteleyn, LudwineAerts, DominiqueBiot, PierreDen Hond, EllyCastaño, ArgeliaEsteban, MartaKolossa-Gehring, MarikeFiddicke, UlrikeKnudsen, Lisbeth E.Schoeters, GreetReis, M. Fátima2016-03-04T11:57:27Z20152015-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/22816engEnvironmental Research, 141 (2015), 106–1170013-935110.1016/j.envres.2015.03.018metadata only accessinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-11-20T17:22:41Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/22816Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openairemluisa.alvim@gmail.comopendoar:71602024-11-20T17:22:41Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Urinary cotinine levels and environmental tobacco smoke in mothers and children of Romania, Portugal and Poland within the European human biomonitoring pilot study |
title |
Urinary cotinine levels and environmental tobacco smoke in mothers and children of Romania, Portugal and Poland within the European human biomonitoring pilot study |
spellingShingle |
Urinary cotinine levels and environmental tobacco smoke in mothers and children of Romania, Portugal and Poland within the European human biomonitoring pilot study Ioana-Rodica, Lupsa Environmental tobacco smoke Human biomonitoring Urinary cotinine Cut-off value Antismoking legislation |
title_short |
Urinary cotinine levels and environmental tobacco smoke in mothers and children of Romania, Portugal and Poland within the European human biomonitoring pilot study |
title_full |
Urinary cotinine levels and environmental tobacco smoke in mothers and children of Romania, Portugal and Poland within the European human biomonitoring pilot study |
title_fullStr |
Urinary cotinine levels and environmental tobacco smoke in mothers and children of Romania, Portugal and Poland within the European human biomonitoring pilot study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Urinary cotinine levels and environmental tobacco smoke in mothers and children of Romania, Portugal and Poland within the European human biomonitoring pilot study |
title_sort |
Urinary cotinine levels and environmental tobacco smoke in mothers and children of Romania, Portugal and Poland within the European human biomonitoring pilot study |
author |
Ioana-Rodica, Lupsa |
author_facet |
Ioana-Rodica, Lupsa Nunes, Baltazar Ligocka, Danuta Gurzau, Anca Elena Jakubowski, Marek Casteleyn, Ludwine Aerts, Dominique Biot, Pierre Den Hond, Elly Castaño, Argelia Esteban, Marta Kolossa-Gehring, Marike Fiddicke, Ulrike Knudsen, Lisbeth E. Schoeters, Greet Reis, M. Fátima |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Nunes, Baltazar Ligocka, Danuta Gurzau, Anca Elena Jakubowski, Marek Casteleyn, Ludwine Aerts, Dominique Biot, Pierre Den Hond, Elly Castaño, Argelia Esteban, Marta Kolossa-Gehring, Marike Fiddicke, Ulrike Knudsen, Lisbeth E. Schoeters, Greet Reis, M. Fátima |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ioana-Rodica, Lupsa Nunes, Baltazar Ligocka, Danuta Gurzau, Anca Elena Jakubowski, Marek Casteleyn, Ludwine Aerts, Dominique Biot, Pierre Den Hond, Elly Castaño, Argelia Esteban, Marta Kolossa-Gehring, Marike Fiddicke, Ulrike Knudsen, Lisbeth E. Schoeters, Greet Reis, M. Fátima |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Environmental tobacco smoke Human biomonitoring Urinary cotinine Cut-off value Antismoking legislation |
topic |
Environmental tobacco smoke Human biomonitoring Urinary cotinine Cut-off value Antismoking legislation |
description |
© 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z 2016-03-04T11:57:27Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10451/22816 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10451/22816 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Environmental Research, 141 (2015), 106–117 0013-9351 10.1016/j.envres.2015.03.018 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
metadata only access info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
metadata only access |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
mluisa.alvim@gmail.com |
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1817548847285534720 |