Evidence of specialized resource exploitation by Modern Humans in Western Iberia associated to Pleistocene and Holocene extreme environmental conditions

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pereira, Telmo
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Monteiro, Patrícia, Paixão, Eduardo, Nora, David, Évora, Marina, Detry, Cleia, Assis, Sandra, Carvalho, Vânia, Holliday, Trenton
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/147247
Resumo: UIDB/04038/2020 UIDP/04038/2020
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spelling Evidence of specialized resource exploitation by Modern Humans in Western Iberia associated to Pleistocene and Holocene extreme environmental conditionsWestern IberiaResourcesEcotonesModern human ecodynamicsUIDB/04038/2020 UIDP/04038/2020Throughout prehistory, landscapes were repeatedly subjected to both global and localized climatic fluctuations that changed the regional environments where human groups lived. This instability demanded constant adaptation and, as a result, the functionality of some sites changed over time. In this light, the western coast of Iberia represents an exceptional case study due to the proximity between at least some oceanic cores and archaeological sites, which should facilitate an accurate reconstruction of the relationships between paleoenvironmental conditions and the coeval patterns of human behavior. This region, and in particular the valley of the River Lis, is marked by wide exposed plateaus cut by narrow and deep canyons. In this paper we present the stratigraphic, archaeometric, technological and archaeobotanical record of Poço Rock Shelter, located in one of these canyons, which hints at the human responses to such changes, and discuss the link between its Solutrean and Epipaleolithic occupations to specific activities. During the coldest part of the Last Glacial Maximum, we hypothesize that there was intensive exploitation of a chert outcrop above the roof to produce blades and Solutrean tips. Later, during Bond Event 6, after that outcrop had been exhausted, there was intensive consumption of shellfish gathered between the mouth of the canyon and the sea. We hypothesize that these strikingly different roles demonstrate how hunter-gatherers adapted to local conditions, and exploited specific resources, promising to provide a better understanding about its functional role during specific extreme climate events.Centro em Rede de Investigação em Antropologia (CRIA - NOVA FCSH)RUNPereira, TelmoMonteiro, PatríciaPaixão, EduardoNora, DavidÉvora, MarinaDetry, CleiaAssis, SandraCarvalho, VâniaHolliday, Trenton2023-01-09T22:17:01Z2022-122022-12-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article14application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/147247eng2352-409XPURE: 49906496https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2022.103696info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:28:18Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/147247Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:52:50.484583Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evidence of specialized resource exploitation by Modern Humans in Western Iberia associated to Pleistocene and Holocene extreme environmental conditions
title Evidence of specialized resource exploitation by Modern Humans in Western Iberia associated to Pleistocene and Holocene extreme environmental conditions
spellingShingle Evidence of specialized resource exploitation by Modern Humans in Western Iberia associated to Pleistocene and Holocene extreme environmental conditions
Pereira, Telmo
Western Iberia
Resources
Ecotones
Modern human ecodynamics
title_short Evidence of specialized resource exploitation by Modern Humans in Western Iberia associated to Pleistocene and Holocene extreme environmental conditions
title_full Evidence of specialized resource exploitation by Modern Humans in Western Iberia associated to Pleistocene and Holocene extreme environmental conditions
title_fullStr Evidence of specialized resource exploitation by Modern Humans in Western Iberia associated to Pleistocene and Holocene extreme environmental conditions
title_full_unstemmed Evidence of specialized resource exploitation by Modern Humans in Western Iberia associated to Pleistocene and Holocene extreme environmental conditions
title_sort Evidence of specialized resource exploitation by Modern Humans in Western Iberia associated to Pleistocene and Holocene extreme environmental conditions
author Pereira, Telmo
author_facet Pereira, Telmo
Monteiro, Patrícia
Paixão, Eduardo
Nora, David
Évora, Marina
Detry, Cleia
Assis, Sandra
Carvalho, Vânia
Holliday, Trenton
author_role author
author2 Monteiro, Patrícia
Paixão, Eduardo
Nora, David
Évora, Marina
Detry, Cleia
Assis, Sandra
Carvalho, Vânia
Holliday, Trenton
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Centro em Rede de Investigação em Antropologia (CRIA - NOVA FCSH)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pereira, Telmo
Monteiro, Patrícia
Paixão, Eduardo
Nora, David
Évora, Marina
Detry, Cleia
Assis, Sandra
Carvalho, Vânia
Holliday, Trenton
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Western Iberia
Resources
Ecotones
Modern human ecodynamics
topic Western Iberia
Resources
Ecotones
Modern human ecodynamics
description UIDB/04038/2020 UIDP/04038/2020
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-12
2022-12-01T00:00:00Z
2023-01-09T22:17:01Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/147247
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/147247
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 2352-409X
PURE: 49906496
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2022.103696
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