The housing of the “working classes”. Lisbon’s residence spaces in the late nineteenth century
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.48751/CAM-2020-13105 |
Resumo: | In the late 19th century, Lisbon’s industrial development will enhance the city’s demographic and urban growth. These phenomena arise from the increase of the “working classes”, namely those related to factory production, but also from the emergence of housing units with different types. The “patios” and other residential settlements, resulting from the reuse of buildings and spaces integrated in the pre-existing urban network, incorporated heterogeneous communities. The “vilas” and “neighbourhoods” of the working-class, because integrated in the factory space or belonging to an industrial owner, housed much more homogeneous populations. Thus, diverse social and urban spaces appear in the working-class Lisbon of that time. This article, therefore, focuses on identifying the housing spaces of the “working classes” existing in Lisbon in the last decade of the 1800s, analysing its urban location, the distribution of residents in these areas and their living conditions. |
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The housing of the “working classes”. Lisbon’s residence spaces in the late nineteenth centuryA habitação das “classes laboriosas”. Espaços de residência operária na Lisboa do final do século XIXLisboaHabitaçãoOperariadoSéculo XIXLisbonHousingWorking class19th centuryIn the late 19th century, Lisbon’s industrial development will enhance the city’s demographic and urban growth. These phenomena arise from the increase of the “working classes”, namely those related to factory production, but also from the emergence of housing units with different types. The “patios” and other residential settlements, resulting from the reuse of buildings and spaces integrated in the pre-existing urban network, incorporated heterogeneous communities. The “vilas” and “neighbourhoods” of the working-class, because integrated in the factory space or belonging to an industrial owner, housed much more homogeneous populations. Thus, diverse social and urban spaces appear in the working-class Lisbon of that time. This article, therefore, focuses on identifying the housing spaces of the “working classes” existing in Lisbon in the last decade of the 1800s, analysing its urban location, the distribution of residents in these areas and their living conditions.No período final do século o desenvolvimento XIX industrial de Lisboa vai potenciar o crescimento demográfico e urbano da cidade. Estes fenómenos advêm do incremento das «classes laboriosas», nomeadamente as arroladas à produção fabril e oficinal, mas também do surgimento de núcleos habitacionais com diferentes tipologias. Os «pátios» e outros aglomerados residenciais, resultantes do aproveitamento de edifícios e espaços integrados na rede urbana preexistente, incorporavam comunidades social e laboralmente heterogéneas. As «vilas» e «bairros» operários, que por estarem integrados no espaço da fábrica e/ou pertencerem a um proprietário industrial, abrigavam comunidades de cariz bastante mais homogéneo, concebendo-se, assim, espaços sociais e urbanos diversos na Lisboa operária de então. Este artigo foca-se, portanto, na identificação dos espaços de habitação das «classes laboriosas» existentes em Lisboa na última década de Oitocentos, analisando, simultaneamente, a sua localização urbana, a distribuição de moradores por esses espaços e as suas condições de habitabilidade.Câmara Municipal de Lisboa2020-06-20info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.48751/CAM-2020-13105https://doi.org/10.48751/CAM-2020-13105Cadernos do Arquivo Municipal; No. 13 (2020): Industry and workers in the 19th and 20th centuries; 41-61Cadernos do Arquivo Municipal; Núm. 13 (2020): Industria y obreros en los siglos XIX y XX; 41-61Cadernos do Arquivo Municipal; No 13 (2020): Industrie et ouvriers aux 19e et 20e siècles; 41-61Cadernos do Arquivo Municipal; N.º 13 (2020): Indústria e operários nos séculos XIX e XX; 41-612183-3176reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://cadernosarquivo.cm-lisboa.pt/index.php/am/article/view/105https://cadernosarquivo.cm-lisboa.pt/index.php/am/article/view/105/79Direitos de Autor (c) 2020 Ana Alcântarainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlcântara, Ana2023-03-11T08:31:01Zoai:ojscadernosarquivo.cm-lisboa.pt:article/105Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:45:39.509115Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The housing of the “working classes”. Lisbon’s residence spaces in the late nineteenth century A habitação das “classes laboriosas”. Espaços de residência operária na Lisboa do final do século XIX |
title |
The housing of the “working classes”. Lisbon’s residence spaces in the late nineteenth century |
spellingShingle |
The housing of the “working classes”. Lisbon’s residence spaces in the late nineteenth century Alcântara, Ana Lisboa Habitação Operariado Século XIX Lisbon Housing Working class 19th century |
title_short |
The housing of the “working classes”. Lisbon’s residence spaces in the late nineteenth century |
title_full |
The housing of the “working classes”. Lisbon’s residence spaces in the late nineteenth century |
title_fullStr |
The housing of the “working classes”. Lisbon’s residence spaces in the late nineteenth century |
title_full_unstemmed |
The housing of the “working classes”. Lisbon’s residence spaces in the late nineteenth century |
title_sort |
The housing of the “working classes”. Lisbon’s residence spaces in the late nineteenth century |
author |
Alcântara, Ana |
author_facet |
Alcântara, Ana |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Alcântara, Ana |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Lisboa Habitação Operariado Século XIX Lisbon Housing Working class 19th century |
topic |
Lisboa Habitação Operariado Século XIX Lisbon Housing Working class 19th century |
description |
In the late 19th century, Lisbon’s industrial development will enhance the city’s demographic and urban growth. These phenomena arise from the increase of the “working classes”, namely those related to factory production, but also from the emergence of housing units with different types. The “patios” and other residential settlements, resulting from the reuse of buildings and spaces integrated in the pre-existing urban network, incorporated heterogeneous communities. The “vilas” and “neighbourhoods” of the working-class, because integrated in the factory space or belonging to an industrial owner, housed much more homogeneous populations. Thus, diverse social and urban spaces appear in the working-class Lisbon of that time. This article, therefore, focuses on identifying the housing spaces of the “working classes” existing in Lisbon in the last decade of the 1800s, analysing its urban location, the distribution of residents in these areas and their living conditions. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-06-20 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.48751/CAM-2020-13105 https://doi.org/10.48751/CAM-2020-13105 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.48751/CAM-2020-13105 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernosarquivo.cm-lisboa.pt/index.php/am/article/view/105 https://cadernosarquivo.cm-lisboa.pt/index.php/am/article/view/105/79 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Direitos de Autor (c) 2020 Ana Alcântara info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Direitos de Autor (c) 2020 Ana Alcântara |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Câmara Municipal de Lisboa |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Câmara Municipal de Lisboa |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos do Arquivo Municipal; No. 13 (2020): Industry and workers in the 19th and 20th centuries; 41-61 Cadernos do Arquivo Municipal; Núm. 13 (2020): Industria y obreros en los siglos XIX y XX; 41-61 Cadernos do Arquivo Municipal; No 13 (2020): Industrie et ouvriers aux 19e et 20e siècles; 41-61 Cadernos do Arquivo Municipal; N.º 13 (2020): Indústria e operários nos séculos XIX e XX; 41-61 2183-3176 reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799130928017047552 |