Defensive Responses to Early Memories with Peers: a Possible Pathway to Disordered Eating.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10316/46726 https://doi.org/Ferreira, C., Marta-Sim??es, J., & Trindade, I. A. (2016). Defensive Responses to Early Memories with Peers: a Possible Pathway to Disordered Eating. The Spanish Journal of Psychology, 19, E45. https://doi.org/10.1017/sjp.2016.45 https://doi.org/10.1017/sjp.2016.45 |
Resumo: | Childhood and early adolescence experiences, specifically those that provide an adulthood enriched with warm and safe memories, are consistently stated in literature as powerful emotional regulators. In contrast, individuals who scarcely recall positive experiences may begin to believe that others see the self as inferior, inadequate and unattractive. In order to cope with a perceived loss of social desirability and achieve other's acceptance, individuals may become submissive, and women, particularly, may resort to the presentation of a perfect body image. Both mechanisms are defensive responses suggested to be associated with mental health difficulties, particularly disordered eating behaviors. The present study aimed at exploring the association between early memories of warmth and safeness with peers and eating psychopathology. Also, a path analysis was conducted to investigate the mediator role of submissiveness and perfectionistic self-presentation focused on body image on this association, in a sample of 342 female students. Results revealed that the absence of early positive memories with peers holds a significant effect over eating psychopathology's severity, and also that this effect is mediated through submissiveness and body image-related perfectionistic self-presentation. This model accounted for 13%, 19% and 51% of submissiveness, perfectionistic self-presentation of body image and eating psychopathology's variances, respectively, and showed excellent model fit. |
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Defensive Responses to Early Memories with Peers: a Possible Pathway to Disordered Eating.defensive responsesearly memorieseating disordersChildhood and early adolescence experiences, specifically those that provide an adulthood enriched with warm and safe memories, are consistently stated in literature as powerful emotional regulators. In contrast, individuals who scarcely recall positive experiences may begin to believe that others see the self as inferior, inadequate and unattractive. In order to cope with a perceived loss of social desirability and achieve other's acceptance, individuals may become submissive, and women, particularly, may resort to the presentation of a perfect body image. Both mechanisms are defensive responses suggested to be associated with mental health difficulties, particularly disordered eating behaviors. The present study aimed at exploring the association between early memories of warmth and safeness with peers and eating psychopathology. Also, a path analysis was conducted to investigate the mediator role of submissiveness and perfectionistic self-presentation focused on body image on this association, in a sample of 342 female students. Results revealed that the absence of early positive memories with peers holds a significant effect over eating psychopathology's severity, and also that this effect is mediated through submissiveness and body image-related perfectionistic self-presentation. This model accounted for 13%, 19% and 51% of submissiveness, perfectionistic self-presentation of body image and eating psychopathology's variances, respectively, and showed excellent model fit.2016-07info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10316/46726https://doi.org/Ferreira, C., Marta-Sim??es, J., & Trindade, I. A. (2016). Defensive Responses to Early Memories with Peers: a Possible Pathway to Disordered Eating. The Spanish Journal of Psychology, 19, E45. https://doi.org/10.1017/sjp.2016.45http://hdl.handle.net/10316/46726https://doi.org/10.1017/sjp.2016.45engFerreira, CláudiaMarta-Simões, JoanaTrindade, Inês A.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2020-11-06T16:59:59Zoai:estudogeral.uc.pt:10316/46726Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T20:53:06.179531Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Defensive Responses to Early Memories with Peers: a Possible Pathway to Disordered Eating. |
title |
Defensive Responses to Early Memories with Peers: a Possible Pathway to Disordered Eating. |
spellingShingle |
Defensive Responses to Early Memories with Peers: a Possible Pathway to Disordered Eating. Ferreira, Cláudia defensive responses early memories eating disorders |
title_short |
Defensive Responses to Early Memories with Peers: a Possible Pathway to Disordered Eating. |
title_full |
Defensive Responses to Early Memories with Peers: a Possible Pathway to Disordered Eating. |
title_fullStr |
Defensive Responses to Early Memories with Peers: a Possible Pathway to Disordered Eating. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Defensive Responses to Early Memories with Peers: a Possible Pathway to Disordered Eating. |
title_sort |
Defensive Responses to Early Memories with Peers: a Possible Pathway to Disordered Eating. |
author |
Ferreira, Cláudia |
author_facet |
Ferreira, Cláudia Marta-Simões, Joana Trindade, Inês A. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Marta-Simões, Joana Trindade, Inês A. |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ferreira, Cláudia Marta-Simões, Joana Trindade, Inês A. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
defensive responses early memories eating disorders |
topic |
defensive responses early memories eating disorders |
description |
Childhood and early adolescence experiences, specifically those that provide an adulthood enriched with warm and safe memories, are consistently stated in literature as powerful emotional regulators. In contrast, individuals who scarcely recall positive experiences may begin to believe that others see the self as inferior, inadequate and unattractive. In order to cope with a perceived loss of social desirability and achieve other's acceptance, individuals may become submissive, and women, particularly, may resort to the presentation of a perfect body image. Both mechanisms are defensive responses suggested to be associated with mental health difficulties, particularly disordered eating behaviors. The present study aimed at exploring the association between early memories of warmth and safeness with peers and eating psychopathology. Also, a path analysis was conducted to investigate the mediator role of submissiveness and perfectionistic self-presentation focused on body image on this association, in a sample of 342 female students. Results revealed that the absence of early positive memories with peers holds a significant effect over eating psychopathology's severity, and also that this effect is mediated through submissiveness and body image-related perfectionistic self-presentation. This model accounted for 13%, 19% and 51% of submissiveness, perfectionistic self-presentation of body image and eating psychopathology's variances, respectively, and showed excellent model fit. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-07 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10316/46726 https://doi.org/Ferreira, C., Marta-Sim??es, J., & Trindade, I. A. (2016). Defensive Responses to Early Memories with Peers: a Possible Pathway to Disordered Eating. The Spanish Journal of Psychology, 19, E45. https://doi.org/10.1017/sjp.2016.45 http://hdl.handle.net/10316/46726 https://doi.org/10.1017/sjp.2016.45 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10316/46726 https://doi.org/Ferreira, C., Marta-Sim??es, J., & Trindade, I. A. (2016). Defensive Responses to Early Memories with Peers: a Possible Pathway to Disordered Eating. The Spanish Journal of Psychology, 19, E45. https://doi.org/10.1017/sjp.2016.45 https://doi.org/10.1017/sjp.2016.45 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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