The influence of sexualized advertising on consumer behavior : Abercrombie & Fitch case study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Rainer, Elena Theresa
Data de Publicação: 2016
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/20614
Resumo: Abercrombie and Fitch (A&F) is an American apparel company which since many years is known for its offensive sexual advertising. Its target group moves between kids (seven to14 years), teens (14 to 18 years) and college students (18-27 years), respectively to its three brands abercrombie, Hollister Co. and Abercrombie & Fitch. The key driver of A&F’s targeting strategy for a long time was to advertise to cool, attractive teens. For A&F this included portraying semi-nude teen-models, barely showing the company’s products, posing in a sexual way. This should symbolize the easy and playful way of living when being a popular teenager. For years this strategy worked and A&F was the most successful company in the apparel industry. But things changed in 2003 and sales went down due to several complaints by consumers about the company’s ethical incorrectness and its offensive advertising. Therefore, in 2015 A&F was forced to change its overall communication strategy. This dissertation provides an overview of sexualized marketing and touches other important marketing topics in a Literature Review. A Case Study based on A&F analyzes these practices in order to classify the company’s brand perception among consumers. The Market research part consists of a Focus Group and an Online Survey providing a detailed analysis of the filtered results. The conclusion of this dissertation supports A&F’s overall modification of the advertising strategy but suggests the change into the fast-fashion sector in order to be able to further compete in the market of apparel retailing.
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spelling The influence of sexualized advertising on consumer behavior : Abercrombie & Fitch case studySexualized advertisingFashionSensualPublicidadeDomínio/Área Científica::Ciências Sociais::Economia e GestãoAbercrombie and Fitch (A&F) is an American apparel company which since many years is known for its offensive sexual advertising. Its target group moves between kids (seven to14 years), teens (14 to 18 years) and college students (18-27 years), respectively to its three brands abercrombie, Hollister Co. and Abercrombie & Fitch. The key driver of A&F’s targeting strategy for a long time was to advertise to cool, attractive teens. For A&F this included portraying semi-nude teen-models, barely showing the company’s products, posing in a sexual way. This should symbolize the easy and playful way of living when being a popular teenager. For years this strategy worked and A&F was the most successful company in the apparel industry. But things changed in 2003 and sales went down due to several complaints by consumers about the company’s ethical incorrectness and its offensive advertising. Therefore, in 2015 A&F was forced to change its overall communication strategy. This dissertation provides an overview of sexualized marketing and touches other important marketing topics in a Literature Review. A Case Study based on A&F analyzes these practices in order to classify the company’s brand perception among consumers. The Market research part consists of a Focus Group and an Online Survey providing a detailed analysis of the filtered results. The conclusion of this dissertation supports A&F’s overall modification of the advertising strategy but suggests the change into the fast-fashion sector in order to be able to further compete in the market of apparel retailing.Abercrombie and Fitch (A&F) é uma empresa de pronto a vestir norte-americana, conhecida pela sua publicidade de cariz sensual. O público-alvo inclui crianças (7-14 anos), adolescentes (14-18 anos) e estudantes universitários (18-27 anos) através das marcas Abercrombie, Hollister Co. e Abercrombie & Fitch, respectivamente. Durante muito tempo, promoveu o conceito junto de jovens atraentes, através de retratos de modelos adolescentes em “tronco nu” que pousavam de forma sensual, com o objectivo de simbolizar um estilo de vida descontraído e divertido de um jovem comum. Durante anos esta estratégia funcionou, fazendo da A&F a empresa de pronto a vestir com mais sucesso no sector. Contudo, em 2003, as vendas começaram a baixar, sobretudo devido às várias reclamações por parte dos consumidores relativamente à ética incorrecta e à publicidade ofensiva. Por isso, em 2015 a A&F viu-se forçada a alterar a sua estratégia de comunicação. Esta dissertação oferece uma revisão geral sobre o tema da comunicação de marca assente na sexualidade, para além de temáticas relevantes que suportam o caso. Este estudo de caso assenta em análises aos diferentes impactos causados por aquela estratégia, com vista em classificar a percepção da marca pelos consumidores. O estudo inclui um Focus Group e um Questionário Online, que providencia análises detalhadas dos resultados filtrados. Os resultados desta dissertação suportam as mudanças na estratégia publicitária adoptada pela A&F, que, no entanto, sugerem uma alteração no sector fast-fashion, a fim de ser capaz de competir no mercado de vestuário de venda a retalho.Celeste, Pedro Manuel Amador RodriguesVeritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica PortuguesaRainer, Elena Theresa2016-09-13T12:55:10Z2016-07-2120162016-07-21T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/20614TID:201242656enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-12T17:26:29Zoai:repositorio.ucp.pt:10400.14/20614Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T18:17:01.788015Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The influence of sexualized advertising on consumer behavior : Abercrombie & Fitch case study
title The influence of sexualized advertising on consumer behavior : Abercrombie & Fitch case study
spellingShingle The influence of sexualized advertising on consumer behavior : Abercrombie & Fitch case study
Rainer, Elena Theresa
Sexualized advertising
Fashion
Sensual
Publicidade
Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Sociais::Economia e Gestão
title_short The influence of sexualized advertising on consumer behavior : Abercrombie & Fitch case study
title_full The influence of sexualized advertising on consumer behavior : Abercrombie & Fitch case study
title_fullStr The influence of sexualized advertising on consumer behavior : Abercrombie & Fitch case study
title_full_unstemmed The influence of sexualized advertising on consumer behavior : Abercrombie & Fitch case study
title_sort The influence of sexualized advertising on consumer behavior : Abercrombie & Fitch case study
author Rainer, Elena Theresa
author_facet Rainer, Elena Theresa
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Celeste, Pedro Manuel Amador Rodrigues
Veritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica Portuguesa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rainer, Elena Theresa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Sexualized advertising
Fashion
Sensual
Publicidade
Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Sociais::Economia e Gestão
topic Sexualized advertising
Fashion
Sensual
Publicidade
Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Sociais::Economia e Gestão
description Abercrombie and Fitch (A&F) is an American apparel company which since many years is known for its offensive sexual advertising. Its target group moves between kids (seven to14 years), teens (14 to 18 years) and college students (18-27 years), respectively to its three brands abercrombie, Hollister Co. and Abercrombie & Fitch. The key driver of A&F’s targeting strategy for a long time was to advertise to cool, attractive teens. For A&F this included portraying semi-nude teen-models, barely showing the company’s products, posing in a sexual way. This should symbolize the easy and playful way of living when being a popular teenager. For years this strategy worked and A&F was the most successful company in the apparel industry. But things changed in 2003 and sales went down due to several complaints by consumers about the company’s ethical incorrectness and its offensive advertising. Therefore, in 2015 A&F was forced to change its overall communication strategy. This dissertation provides an overview of sexualized marketing and touches other important marketing topics in a Literature Review. A Case Study based on A&F analyzes these practices in order to classify the company’s brand perception among consumers. The Market research part consists of a Focus Group and an Online Survey providing a detailed analysis of the filtered results. The conclusion of this dissertation supports A&F’s overall modification of the advertising strategy but suggests the change into the fast-fashion sector in order to be able to further compete in the market of apparel retailing.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-09-13T12:55:10Z
2016-07-21
2016
2016-07-21T00:00:00Z
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TID:201242656
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