The influence of sexualized advertising on consumer behavior : Abercrombie & Fitch case study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/20614 |
Resumo: | Abercrombie and Fitch (A&F) is an American apparel company which since many years is known for its offensive sexual advertising. Its target group moves between kids (seven to14 years), teens (14 to 18 years) and college students (18-27 years), respectively to its three brands abercrombie, Hollister Co. and Abercrombie & Fitch. The key driver of A&F’s targeting strategy for a long time was to advertise to cool, attractive teens. For A&F this included portraying semi-nude teen-models, barely showing the company’s products, posing in a sexual way. This should symbolize the easy and playful way of living when being a popular teenager. For years this strategy worked and A&F was the most successful company in the apparel industry. But things changed in 2003 and sales went down due to several complaints by consumers about the company’s ethical incorrectness and its offensive advertising. Therefore, in 2015 A&F was forced to change its overall communication strategy. This dissertation provides an overview of sexualized marketing and touches other important marketing topics in a Literature Review. A Case Study based on A&F analyzes these practices in order to classify the company’s brand perception among consumers. The Market research part consists of a Focus Group and an Online Survey providing a detailed analysis of the filtered results. The conclusion of this dissertation supports A&F’s overall modification of the advertising strategy but suggests the change into the fast-fashion sector in order to be able to further compete in the market of apparel retailing. |
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The influence of sexualized advertising on consumer behavior : Abercrombie & Fitch case studySexualized advertisingFashionSensualPublicidadeDomínio/Área Científica::Ciências Sociais::Economia e GestãoAbercrombie and Fitch (A&F) is an American apparel company which since many years is known for its offensive sexual advertising. Its target group moves between kids (seven to14 years), teens (14 to 18 years) and college students (18-27 years), respectively to its three brands abercrombie, Hollister Co. and Abercrombie & Fitch. The key driver of A&F’s targeting strategy for a long time was to advertise to cool, attractive teens. For A&F this included portraying semi-nude teen-models, barely showing the company’s products, posing in a sexual way. This should symbolize the easy and playful way of living when being a popular teenager. For years this strategy worked and A&F was the most successful company in the apparel industry. But things changed in 2003 and sales went down due to several complaints by consumers about the company’s ethical incorrectness and its offensive advertising. Therefore, in 2015 A&F was forced to change its overall communication strategy. This dissertation provides an overview of sexualized marketing and touches other important marketing topics in a Literature Review. A Case Study based on A&F analyzes these practices in order to classify the company’s brand perception among consumers. The Market research part consists of a Focus Group and an Online Survey providing a detailed analysis of the filtered results. The conclusion of this dissertation supports A&F’s overall modification of the advertising strategy but suggests the change into the fast-fashion sector in order to be able to further compete in the market of apparel retailing.Abercrombie and Fitch (A&F) é uma empresa de pronto a vestir norte-americana, conhecida pela sua publicidade de cariz sensual. O público-alvo inclui crianças (7-14 anos), adolescentes (14-18 anos) e estudantes universitários (18-27 anos) através das marcas Abercrombie, Hollister Co. e Abercrombie & Fitch, respectivamente. Durante muito tempo, promoveu o conceito junto de jovens atraentes, através de retratos de modelos adolescentes em “tronco nu” que pousavam de forma sensual, com o objectivo de simbolizar um estilo de vida descontraído e divertido de um jovem comum. Durante anos esta estratégia funcionou, fazendo da A&F a empresa de pronto a vestir com mais sucesso no sector. Contudo, em 2003, as vendas começaram a baixar, sobretudo devido às várias reclamações por parte dos consumidores relativamente à ética incorrecta e à publicidade ofensiva. Por isso, em 2015 a A&F viu-se forçada a alterar a sua estratégia de comunicação. Esta dissertação oferece uma revisão geral sobre o tema da comunicação de marca assente na sexualidade, para além de temáticas relevantes que suportam o caso. Este estudo de caso assenta em análises aos diferentes impactos causados por aquela estratégia, com vista em classificar a percepção da marca pelos consumidores. O estudo inclui um Focus Group e um Questionário Online, que providencia análises detalhadas dos resultados filtrados. Os resultados desta dissertação suportam as mudanças na estratégia publicitária adoptada pela A&F, que, no entanto, sugerem uma alteração no sector fast-fashion, a fim de ser capaz de competir no mercado de vestuário de venda a retalho.Celeste, Pedro Manuel Amador RodriguesVeritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica PortuguesaRainer, Elena Theresa2016-09-13T12:55:10Z2016-07-2120162016-07-21T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/20614TID:201242656enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-12T17:26:29Zoai:repositorio.ucp.pt:10400.14/20614Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T18:17:01.788015Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The influence of sexualized advertising on consumer behavior : Abercrombie & Fitch case study |
title |
The influence of sexualized advertising on consumer behavior : Abercrombie & Fitch case study |
spellingShingle |
The influence of sexualized advertising on consumer behavior : Abercrombie & Fitch case study Rainer, Elena Theresa Sexualized advertising Fashion Sensual Publicidade Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Sociais::Economia e Gestão |
title_short |
The influence of sexualized advertising on consumer behavior : Abercrombie & Fitch case study |
title_full |
The influence of sexualized advertising on consumer behavior : Abercrombie & Fitch case study |
title_fullStr |
The influence of sexualized advertising on consumer behavior : Abercrombie & Fitch case study |
title_full_unstemmed |
The influence of sexualized advertising on consumer behavior : Abercrombie & Fitch case study |
title_sort |
The influence of sexualized advertising on consumer behavior : Abercrombie & Fitch case study |
author |
Rainer, Elena Theresa |
author_facet |
Rainer, Elena Theresa |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Celeste, Pedro Manuel Amador Rodrigues Veritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica Portuguesa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rainer, Elena Theresa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Sexualized advertising Fashion Sensual Publicidade Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Sociais::Economia e Gestão |
topic |
Sexualized advertising Fashion Sensual Publicidade Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Sociais::Economia e Gestão |
description |
Abercrombie and Fitch (A&F) is an American apparel company which since many years is known for its offensive sexual advertising. Its target group moves between kids (seven to14 years), teens (14 to 18 years) and college students (18-27 years), respectively to its three brands abercrombie, Hollister Co. and Abercrombie & Fitch. The key driver of A&F’s targeting strategy for a long time was to advertise to cool, attractive teens. For A&F this included portraying semi-nude teen-models, barely showing the company’s products, posing in a sexual way. This should symbolize the easy and playful way of living when being a popular teenager. For years this strategy worked and A&F was the most successful company in the apparel industry. But things changed in 2003 and sales went down due to several complaints by consumers about the company’s ethical incorrectness and its offensive advertising. Therefore, in 2015 A&F was forced to change its overall communication strategy. This dissertation provides an overview of sexualized marketing and touches other important marketing topics in a Literature Review. A Case Study based on A&F analyzes these practices in order to classify the company’s brand perception among consumers. The Market research part consists of a Focus Group and an Online Survey providing a detailed analysis of the filtered results. The conclusion of this dissertation supports A&F’s overall modification of the advertising strategy but suggests the change into the fast-fashion sector in order to be able to further compete in the market of apparel retailing. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-09-13T12:55:10Z 2016-07-21 2016 2016-07-21T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/20614 TID:201242656 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/20614 |
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TID:201242656 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
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eng |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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