Longitudinal impact of the smoking ban legislation in acute coronary syndrome admissions
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
DOI: | 10.1155/2017/6956941 |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/6956941 |
Resumo: | Background and Purpose. The association between smoking and CV has been proved; however smoking is still the first preventable cause of death in the EU. We aim to evaluate the potential impact of the smoke ban on the number of ACS events in the Portuguese population. In addition, we evaluate the longitudinal effects of the smoking ban several years after its implementation. Methods. We analyzed the admission rate for ACS before and after the ban using data from hospital admission. Monthly crude rate was computed, using the Portuguese population as the denominator. Data concerning the proportion of smokers among ACS patients were obtained from the NRACS. Interrupted time series were used to assess changes over time. Results. A decline of-5.8% was found for ACS crude rate after the smoking ban. The decreasing trend was observed even after years since the law. The effect of the ban was higher in men and for people over 65 years. The most significant reduction of ACS rate was found in Lisbon. Conclusions. Our results suggest that smoking ban is related to a decline in ACS admissions, supporting the importance of smoke legislation as a public health measure, contributing to the reduction of ACS rate. |
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Longitudinal impact of the smoking ban legislation in acute coronary syndrome admissionsImmunology and Microbiology(all)Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingBackground and Purpose. The association between smoking and CV has been proved; however smoking is still the first preventable cause of death in the EU. We aim to evaluate the potential impact of the smoke ban on the number of ACS events in the Portuguese population. In addition, we evaluate the longitudinal effects of the smoking ban several years after its implementation. Methods. We analyzed the admission rate for ACS before and after the ban using data from hospital admission. Monthly crude rate was computed, using the Portuguese population as the denominator. Data concerning the proportion of smokers among ACS patients were obtained from the NRACS. Interrupted time series were used to assess changes over time. Results. A decline of-5.8% was found for ACS crude rate after the smoking ban. The decreasing trend was observed even after years since the law. The effect of the ban was higher in men and for people over 65 years. The most significant reduction of ACS rate was found in Lisbon. Conclusions. Our results suggest that smoking ban is related to a decline in ACS admissions, supporting the importance of smoke legislation as a public health measure, contributing to the reduction of ACS rate.Centro de Investigação em Saúde Pública (CISP/PHRC)Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP)RUNAbreu, António DomingosSousa, P.Dias, Carlos MatiasPinto, F. J.2018-02-01T23:10:21Z20172017-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1155/2017/6956941eng2314-6133PURE: 2760153http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85013313984&partnerID=8YFLogxKhttps://doi.org/10.1155/2017/6956941info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-05-22T17:30:24Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/29640Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openairemluisa.alvim@gmail.comopendoar:71602024-05-22T17:30:24Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Longitudinal impact of the smoking ban legislation in acute coronary syndrome admissions |
title |
Longitudinal impact of the smoking ban legislation in acute coronary syndrome admissions |
spellingShingle |
Longitudinal impact of the smoking ban legislation in acute coronary syndrome admissions Longitudinal impact of the smoking ban legislation in acute coronary syndrome admissions Abreu, António Domingos Immunology and Microbiology(all) Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all) SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being Abreu, António Domingos Immunology and Microbiology(all) Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all) SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
title_short |
Longitudinal impact of the smoking ban legislation in acute coronary syndrome admissions |
title_full |
Longitudinal impact of the smoking ban legislation in acute coronary syndrome admissions |
title_fullStr |
Longitudinal impact of the smoking ban legislation in acute coronary syndrome admissions Longitudinal impact of the smoking ban legislation in acute coronary syndrome admissions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Longitudinal impact of the smoking ban legislation in acute coronary syndrome admissions Longitudinal impact of the smoking ban legislation in acute coronary syndrome admissions |
title_sort |
Longitudinal impact of the smoking ban legislation in acute coronary syndrome admissions |
author |
Abreu, António Domingos |
author_facet |
Abreu, António Domingos Abreu, António Domingos Sousa, P. Dias, Carlos Matias Pinto, F. J. Sousa, P. Dias, Carlos Matias Pinto, F. J. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Sousa, P. Dias, Carlos Matias Pinto, F. J. |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Centro de Investigação em Saúde Pública (CISP/PHRC) Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP) RUN |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Abreu, António Domingos Sousa, P. Dias, Carlos Matias Pinto, F. J. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Immunology and Microbiology(all) Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all) SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
topic |
Immunology and Microbiology(all) Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all) SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
description |
Background and Purpose. The association between smoking and CV has been proved; however smoking is still the first preventable cause of death in the EU. We aim to evaluate the potential impact of the smoke ban on the number of ACS events in the Portuguese population. In addition, we evaluate the longitudinal effects of the smoking ban several years after its implementation. Methods. We analyzed the admission rate for ACS before and after the ban using data from hospital admission. Monthly crude rate was computed, using the Portuguese population as the denominator. Data concerning the proportion of smokers among ACS patients were obtained from the NRACS. Interrupted time series were used to assess changes over time. Results. A decline of-5.8% was found for ACS crude rate after the smoking ban. The decreasing trend was observed even after years since the law. The effect of the ban was higher in men and for people over 65 years. The most significant reduction of ACS rate was found in Lisbon. Conclusions. Our results suggest that smoking ban is related to a decline in ACS admissions, supporting the importance of smoke legislation as a public health measure, contributing to the reduction of ACS rate. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z 2018-02-01T23:10:21Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/6956941 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/6956941 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
2314-6133 PURE: 2760153 http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85013313984&partnerID=8YFLogxK https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/6956941 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
mluisa.alvim@gmail.com |
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1822233361098211328 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1155/2017/6956941 |