Geriatric assessment of the Portuguese population aged 65 and over living in the community : the PEN-3S study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Madeira, Teresa
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Plácido, Catarina Peixoto, Sousa-Santos, Nuno, Santos, Osvaldo, Alarcão, Violeta, Nicola, Paulo Jorge Morais Zamith, Lopes, Carla, Gorjão Clara, João Pedro Pereira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/44069
Resumo: Copyright © Ordem dos Médicos 2020
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spelling Geriatric assessment of the Portuguese population aged 65 and over living in the community : the PEN-3S studyAvaliação geriátrica da população portuguesa com 65 ou mais anos a residir na comunidade : estudo PEN-3SActivities of daily livingAgedAged, 80 and overDepressionGeriatric assessmentLonelinessPortugalCopyright © Ordem dos Médicos 2020Introduction: As populations live longer, they also aim to live better. A crucial step for this is to improve the understanding about older adults’ physical and psychological health. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to characterise the Portuguese population over 65 regarding nutritional status, cognitive function, functional status, symptoms of depression, and loneliness, by sex and age groups. Material and Methods: Cross-sectional study including a nationally representative sample of community-dwelling adults aged 65 and over. Trained interviewers collected data face-to-face on demographic and socioeconomic characteristics, health status, nutritional status, cognitive function, functional status for activities of daily living, symptoms of depression, and loneliness feelings. Complex sample procedures were used in the statistical analysis. Results: Overall, 1120 community-dwellers (49.0% women, 21.3% aged ≥ 85) participated in the study. The estimated prevalence of risk of malnutrition was 16.4% (95% confidence interval: 13.3 – 19.9), while 17.7% (95% confidence interval: 12.8 – 23.9) were cognitively impaired, and 28.5% (95% confidence interval: 23.7 – 33.8) presented limitations to perform daily living activities. Moreover, 23.5% (95% confidence interval: 19.7 – 27.7) presented symptoms of depression and 13.6% (95% confidence interval: 10.6 – 17.1) reported loneliness feelings. These conditions were more prevalent among women, and generally more frequent in the oldest individuals (≥ 85). Discussion: Risk of malnutrition, cognitive impairment, functional limitations, depression and loneliness were moderately frequent, which may justify screening and preventive actions at a community level. Conclusion: This study contributed to a national characterisation of the health of older adults, that may inform policies and interventions targeted at the needs of the Portuguese aging population.The project PEN-3S (136SI5) was granted by the Public Health Initiatives Programme (PT06), financed by EEA Grants Financial Mechanism 2009–2014. TM is supported by a PhD Scholarship (SFRH/ BD/117884/2016) from Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) through national funds (MCTES).Ordem dos MédicosRepositório da Universidade de LisboaMadeira, TeresaPlácido, Catarina PeixotoSousa-Santos, NunoSantos, OsvaldoAlarcão, VioletaNicola, Paulo Jorge Morais ZamithLopes, CarlaGorjão Clara, João Pedro Pereira2020-07-21T10:27:44Z20202020-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/44069engActa Med Port 2020 Jul-Aug;33(7-8):475-48210.20344/amp.128321646-0758info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-08T16:44:39Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/44069Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T21:56:39.259694Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Geriatric assessment of the Portuguese population aged 65 and over living in the community : the PEN-3S study
Avaliação geriátrica da população portuguesa com 65 ou mais anos a residir na comunidade : estudo PEN-3S
title Geriatric assessment of the Portuguese population aged 65 and over living in the community : the PEN-3S study
spellingShingle Geriatric assessment of the Portuguese population aged 65 and over living in the community : the PEN-3S study
Madeira, Teresa
Activities of daily living
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Depression
Geriatric assessment
Loneliness
Portugal
title_short Geriatric assessment of the Portuguese population aged 65 and over living in the community : the PEN-3S study
title_full Geriatric assessment of the Portuguese population aged 65 and over living in the community : the PEN-3S study
title_fullStr Geriatric assessment of the Portuguese population aged 65 and over living in the community : the PEN-3S study
title_full_unstemmed Geriatric assessment of the Portuguese population aged 65 and over living in the community : the PEN-3S study
title_sort Geriatric assessment of the Portuguese population aged 65 and over living in the community : the PEN-3S study
author Madeira, Teresa
author_facet Madeira, Teresa
Plácido, Catarina Peixoto
Sousa-Santos, Nuno
Santos, Osvaldo
Alarcão, Violeta
Nicola, Paulo Jorge Morais Zamith
Lopes, Carla
Gorjão Clara, João Pedro Pereira
author_role author
author2 Plácido, Catarina Peixoto
Sousa-Santos, Nuno
Santos, Osvaldo
Alarcão, Violeta
Nicola, Paulo Jorge Morais Zamith
Lopes, Carla
Gorjão Clara, João Pedro Pereira
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Madeira, Teresa
Plácido, Catarina Peixoto
Sousa-Santos, Nuno
Santos, Osvaldo
Alarcão, Violeta
Nicola, Paulo Jorge Morais Zamith
Lopes, Carla
Gorjão Clara, João Pedro Pereira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Activities of daily living
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Depression
Geriatric assessment
Loneliness
Portugal
topic Activities of daily living
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Depression
Geriatric assessment
Loneliness
Portugal
description Copyright © Ordem dos Médicos 2020
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07-21T10:27:44Z
2020
2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/44069
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/44069
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Acta Med Port 2020 Jul-Aug;33(7-8):475-482
10.20344/amp.12832
1646-0758
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ordem dos Médicos
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ordem dos Médicos
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
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reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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