Humor intervention in the nurse-patient interaction

• Autor(a) principal: Sousa, Luís Manuel Mota
• Data de Publicação: 2019
• Outros Autores: Marques-Vieira, Cristina Maria Alves, Antunes, Ana Vanessa, Frade, Fátima, Severino, Sandy Silva Pedro
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
• Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10174/25870; https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0609
• topic: Communication; Nurse-Patient Relations; Wit and Humor as Subject; Nursing; Patient Outcome Assessment

Objective: To describe the factors influencing the use of humor in nursing care, its applicability and benefits. Method: A scoping review was performed using the Arksey and O’Mally methodology. A search for articles published between 2008 and 2018 was performed using the platforms EBSCO Host, Virtual Health Library and Google Scholar. Results: From the initial 465 articles found, 17 were included for final revision. Data allowed to retrieve information on humor definition; its applicability as a nursing intervention; humor as a tool to improve nurse-patient communication and relationship; influence factors; type of humor interventions; humor benefits in health care context and; limitations and precautions of humor intervention. Conclusion: The use of humor promotes both communication and human interaction; it promotes well-being; helps deal/cope with difficult and unpleasant situations, reduces tension, discomfort and stress; and strengthens the immune system. This intervention should be used with caution.