Effects of a home-based pulmonary rehabilitation program in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in GOLD B group : a pilot study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Vilarinho, Rui
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Serra, Lúcia, Coxo, Ricardo, Carvalho, João, Esteves, Cátia, Montes, António Mesquita, Caneiras, Catia
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/48385
Resumo: © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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spelling Effects of a home-based pulmonary rehabilitation program in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in GOLD B group : a pilot studyChronic respiratory diseaseExercise trainingFunctional outcomesPatient-reported outcomesSelf-management© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) B group can be included in pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) settings outside the hospitals. This study aimed to explore the feasibility of a home-based pulmonary rehabilitation (HBPR) program and assess its impact on patients with COPD in the GOLD B group. A real-world, pre-post intervention study was conducted with 12 weeks of HBPR (presential home visits and phone calls) using the self-management program Living Well with COPD. The 1-min sit-to-stand test (1MSTS), modified Medical Research Council Questionnaire (mMRC), COPD Assessment Test (CAT), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and London Chest Activity of Daily Living (LCADL) were used to assess the impact. Pre-post differences and correlations between changes in outcomes were calculated. In 30 patients (71.6 years, FEV1 (%) 52.8), significant improvements (p < 0.05) were observed on 1MSTS (Pre 17.2, Post 21.2), mMRC (Pre 2.0, Post 1.0), CAT (Pre 16.3, Post 9.9), HADS (Pre 14.4, Post 9.6), and LCADL (Pre 21.0, Post 15.8), with no adverse events reported. When significant, correlations between changes in outcomes were moderate or strong (0.48 ≤ ρ ≤ 0.66). HBPR can be feasible and safe, and it shows the potential to significantly improve outcomes of patients with COPD in the GOLD B group.MDPIRepositório da Universidade de LisboaVilarinho, RuiSerra, LúciaCoxo, RicardoCarvalho, JoãoEsteves, CátiaMontes, António MesquitaCaneiras, Catia2021-06-07T16:44:37Z20212021-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/48385engHealthcare (Basel). 2021 May 4;9(5):53810.3390/healthcare90505382227-9032info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-08T16:51:43Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/48385Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T22:00:16.447746Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effects of a home-based pulmonary rehabilitation program in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in GOLD B group : a pilot study
title Effects of a home-based pulmonary rehabilitation program in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in GOLD B group : a pilot study
spellingShingle Effects of a home-based pulmonary rehabilitation program in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in GOLD B group : a pilot study
Vilarinho, Rui
Chronic respiratory disease
Exercise training
Functional outcomes
Patient-reported outcomes
Self-management
title_short Effects of a home-based pulmonary rehabilitation program in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in GOLD B group : a pilot study
title_full Effects of a home-based pulmonary rehabilitation program in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in GOLD B group : a pilot study
title_fullStr Effects of a home-based pulmonary rehabilitation program in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in GOLD B group : a pilot study
title_full_unstemmed Effects of a home-based pulmonary rehabilitation program in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in GOLD B group : a pilot study
title_sort Effects of a home-based pulmonary rehabilitation program in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in GOLD B group : a pilot study
author Vilarinho, Rui
author_facet Vilarinho, Rui
Serra, Lúcia
Coxo, Ricardo
Carvalho, João
Esteves, Cátia
Montes, António Mesquita
Caneiras, Catia
author_role author
author2 Serra, Lúcia
Coxo, Ricardo
Carvalho, João
Esteves, Cátia
Montes, António Mesquita
Caneiras, Catia
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Vilarinho, Rui
Serra, Lúcia
Coxo, Ricardo
Carvalho, João
Esteves, Cátia
Montes, António Mesquita
Caneiras, Catia
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Chronic respiratory disease
Exercise training
Functional outcomes
Patient-reported outcomes
Self-management
topic Chronic respiratory disease
Exercise training
Functional outcomes
Patient-reported outcomes
Self-management
description © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-06-07T16:44:37Z
2021
2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/48385
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/48385
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Healthcare (Basel). 2021 May 4;9(5):538
10.3390/healthcare9050538
2227-9032
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