Association Between Food Choices Motivators and Physical Activity in Body Image (dis)Satisfaction in Portuguese Adolescents
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10362/120548 |
Resumo: | Funding Information: This project is co-funded by the European Regional Development Fund, under the Portugal 2020 Program, through COMPETE 2020 (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-23557). |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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7160 |
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Association Between Food Choices Motivators and Physical Activity in Body Image (dis)Satisfaction in Portuguese Adolescentsadolescentsbody imagenutritionphysical activitypublic healthsedentary behaviourPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational HealthSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingFunding Information: This project is co-funded by the European Regional Development Fund, under the Portugal 2020 Program, through COMPETE 2020 (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-23557).Concerns about weight and body image are common among adolescents since they are particularly vulnerable to body-image dissatisfaction due to the normal physiological, social, and psychological changes they are going through. This study aims to analyse the relationship between food choice motivations and physical activity in body-image perception among adolescents. Twelve to sixteen years old adolescents were recruited from three school districts. The Portuguese version of the Food Choices Questionnaire (FCQ) was used to assess food choice motivators, and the Quantification de l'Activité Physique en Altitude Chez les Enfants was used to assess physical activity and to calculate daily energy expenditure (DEE). Body image perception was measured using Collins' sequence of seven silhouettes. Body image (dis)satisfaction was estimated by the present body shape minus the desired body shape. ANOVA and Kruskal-Wallis tests were performed to compare groups, and the post-hoc Bonferroni test was used to compare target groups. A multinominal logistic regression was performed to analyse the association between gender, age, hours of sport's competition, FCQ, and body dissatisfaction. All analyses were performed in IBM SPSS Statistics 26.0. The sample comprised 286 adolescents (51.4% females). Means of FCQ categories varied between 0.33 and 0.97 (range: −2 to 2). Regarding the categories of FCQ, statistically significant differences were found in the category of body satisfaction and weight control among the three groups (p = 0.004). A preventive effect was found of choosing food regarding body satisfaction and weight control, on body-image dissatisfaction.NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC)RUNDias, Sara SimõesLages, MarleneFrontini, RobertaLuís, LuísDixe, Maria dos AnjosSousa, Pedro2021-07-05T22:18:24Z2021-06-042021-06-04T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/120548eng2296-2565PURE: 32181513https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.651228info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:03:03Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/120548Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:44:23.009517Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Association Between Food Choices Motivators and Physical Activity in Body Image (dis)Satisfaction in Portuguese Adolescents |
title |
Association Between Food Choices Motivators and Physical Activity in Body Image (dis)Satisfaction in Portuguese Adolescents |
spellingShingle |
Association Between Food Choices Motivators and Physical Activity in Body Image (dis)Satisfaction in Portuguese Adolescents Dias, Sara Simões adolescents body image nutrition physical activity public health sedentary behaviour Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
title_short |
Association Between Food Choices Motivators and Physical Activity in Body Image (dis)Satisfaction in Portuguese Adolescents |
title_full |
Association Between Food Choices Motivators and Physical Activity in Body Image (dis)Satisfaction in Portuguese Adolescents |
title_fullStr |
Association Between Food Choices Motivators and Physical Activity in Body Image (dis)Satisfaction in Portuguese Adolescents |
title_full_unstemmed |
Association Between Food Choices Motivators and Physical Activity in Body Image (dis)Satisfaction in Portuguese Adolescents |
title_sort |
Association Between Food Choices Motivators and Physical Activity in Body Image (dis)Satisfaction in Portuguese Adolescents |
author |
Dias, Sara Simões |
author_facet |
Dias, Sara Simões Lages, Marlene Frontini, Roberta Luís, Luís Dixe, Maria dos Anjos Sousa, Pedro |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lages, Marlene Frontini, Roberta Luís, Luís Dixe, Maria dos Anjos Sousa, Pedro |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM) Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC) RUN |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Dias, Sara Simões Lages, Marlene Frontini, Roberta Luís, Luís Dixe, Maria dos Anjos Sousa, Pedro |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
adolescents body image nutrition physical activity public health sedentary behaviour Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
topic |
adolescents body image nutrition physical activity public health sedentary behaviour Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
description |
Funding Information: This project is co-funded by the European Regional Development Fund, under the Portugal 2020 Program, through COMPETE 2020 (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-23557). |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-07-05T22:18:24Z 2021-06-04 2021-06-04T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/120548 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/120548 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
2296-2565 PURE: 32181513 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.651228 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1799138051569483776 |