Viability analysis for the development of a waste plastic to wax technology plant

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Mariana Sofia Pinto da
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/35723
Resumo: Plastic has become one of the fastest-growing man-made material mainly because it is traditionally produced with a single use objective. As its production continues to rise, plastic waste and lack of waste management is recognized as a major environmental threat. In this context, it becomes imperative to find alternative and innovative solutions for waste plastic. This dissertation aims to study the viability of the development of a new technology within Europe, that focuses on tackling this issue. Following a Frequentative Thermolysis process, this technology allows the creation of multiple solutions, aiming at the production of highly valuable products from waste plastics. The analysis made focuses on wax as the target solution, a high demand and low supply product in the current market. This paper starts by introducing the context of the opportunity with an overview of both plastic and wax market, creating a setting on which to build the financial model and investment structure. A DCF Valuation approach was used to value the financial return and the respective NPV of potential investors of this technology. Lastly, the Environmental Impact of the technology and the production plants referred was calculated, accounting for the net impact of both the amount of greenhouse gas prevented by removing waste plastic from the environment and preventing it to be incinerated and the wax production impact.
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spelling Viability analysis for the development of a waste plastic to wax technology plantEnvironmental impactTransforming technologyWaste plasticPlastic to waxImpact investingImpacto ambientalInvestimento com impactoTecnologia transformadoraPlástico para ceraDomínio/Área Científica::Ciências Sociais::Economia e GestãoPlastic has become one of the fastest-growing man-made material mainly because it is traditionally produced with a single use objective. As its production continues to rise, plastic waste and lack of waste management is recognized as a major environmental threat. In this context, it becomes imperative to find alternative and innovative solutions for waste plastic. This dissertation aims to study the viability of the development of a new technology within Europe, that focuses on tackling this issue. Following a Frequentative Thermolysis process, this technology allows the creation of multiple solutions, aiming at the production of highly valuable products from waste plastics. The analysis made focuses on wax as the target solution, a high demand and low supply product in the current market. This paper starts by introducing the context of the opportunity with an overview of both plastic and wax market, creating a setting on which to build the financial model and investment structure. A DCF Valuation approach was used to value the financial return and the respective NPV of potential investors of this technology. Lastly, the Environmental Impact of the technology and the production plants referred was calculated, accounting for the net impact of both the amount of greenhouse gas prevented by removing waste plastic from the environment and preventing it to be incinerated and the wax production impact.O plástico tem-se tornado num dos materiais sintéticos de mais rápido crescimento, muito por causa de ser tradicionalmente produzido com a finalidade de ser usado uma única vez. À medida que sua produção continua a aumentar, os resíduos plásticos e a falta da sua gestão são reconhecidos mundialmente como uma enorme ameaça ambiental. Neste contexto, torna-se imprescindível encontrar soluções alternativas e inovadoras para os resíduos plásticos. Esta tese tem como objetivo estudar a viabilidade do desenvolvimento de uma nova tecnologia na Europa, que se centre na resolução desta questão. Baseado num processo de Termólise Frequentativa, esta tecnologia permite a criação de múltiplas soluções transformadoras, tendo como objetivo a produção de produtos de alto valor a partir de resíduos plásticos. A análise foca-se na transformação dos resíduos plásticos em cera, produto de alta procura e baixa oferta no mercado atual. Esta tese apresenta em primeira instância o contexto da oportunidade de investimento, com uma visão geral do mercado de plástico e da cera, criando uma base para a construção do modelo financeiro e a estrutura de investimento. A metodologia de avaliação dos Discounted Cash Flows foi utilizada para avaliar o retorno financeiro e o respetivo NPV para potenciais investidores desta tecnologia. Por último, foi calculado o Impacto Ambiental da tecnologia e das unidades de produção definidas, contabilizando o impacto líquido quer da quantidade de gases CO2 prevenidos ao remover os resíduos plásticos do meio ambiente e evitando a sua incineração, quer o impacto da produção de cera através desta tecnologia.Santos, Filipe Manuel Simões dosVeritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica PortuguesaSilva, Mariana Sofia Pinto da2021-10-28T13:21:00Z2021-06-292021-062021-06-29T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/35723TID:202751465enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-12T17:41:15Zoai:repositorio.ucp.pt:10400.14/35723Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T18:29:00.731268Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Viability analysis for the development of a waste plastic to wax technology plant
title Viability analysis for the development of a waste plastic to wax technology plant
spellingShingle Viability analysis for the development of a waste plastic to wax technology plant
Silva, Mariana Sofia Pinto da
Environmental impact
Transforming technology
Waste plastic
Plastic to wax
Impact investing
Impacto ambiental
Investimento com impacto
Tecnologia transformadora
Plástico para cera
Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Sociais::Economia e Gestão
title_short Viability analysis for the development of a waste plastic to wax technology plant
title_full Viability analysis for the development of a waste plastic to wax technology plant
title_fullStr Viability analysis for the development of a waste plastic to wax technology plant
title_full_unstemmed Viability analysis for the development of a waste plastic to wax technology plant
title_sort Viability analysis for the development of a waste plastic to wax technology plant
author Silva, Mariana Sofia Pinto da
author_facet Silva, Mariana Sofia Pinto da
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Santos, Filipe Manuel Simões dos
Veritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica Portuguesa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Mariana Sofia Pinto da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Environmental impact
Transforming technology
Waste plastic
Plastic to wax
Impact investing
Impacto ambiental
Investimento com impacto
Tecnologia transformadora
Plástico para cera
Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Sociais::Economia e Gestão
topic Environmental impact
Transforming technology
Waste plastic
Plastic to wax
Impact investing
Impacto ambiental
Investimento com impacto
Tecnologia transformadora
Plástico para cera
Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Sociais::Economia e Gestão
description Plastic has become one of the fastest-growing man-made material mainly because it is traditionally produced with a single use objective. As its production continues to rise, plastic waste and lack of waste management is recognized as a major environmental threat. In this context, it becomes imperative to find alternative and innovative solutions for waste plastic. This dissertation aims to study the viability of the development of a new technology within Europe, that focuses on tackling this issue. Following a Frequentative Thermolysis process, this technology allows the creation of multiple solutions, aiming at the production of highly valuable products from waste plastics. The analysis made focuses on wax as the target solution, a high demand and low supply product in the current market. This paper starts by introducing the context of the opportunity with an overview of both plastic and wax market, creating a setting on which to build the financial model and investment structure. A DCF Valuation approach was used to value the financial return and the respective NPV of potential investors of this technology. Lastly, the Environmental Impact of the technology and the production plants referred was calculated, accounting for the net impact of both the amount of greenhouse gas prevented by removing waste plastic from the environment and preventing it to be incinerated and the wax production impact.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10-28T13:21:00Z
2021-06-29
2021-06
2021-06-29T00:00:00Z
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