E-Health Tools to Improve Antibiotic Use and Resistances: A Systematic Review
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10314/6334 https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics9080505 |
Resumo: | Background: e-Health tools, especially in the form of clinical decision support systems (CDSSs), have been emerging more quickly than ever before. The main objective of this systematic review is to assess the influence of these tools on antibiotic use for respiratory tract infections. (2) Methods: The scientific databases, MEDLINE-PubMed and EMBASE, were searched. The search was conducted by two independent researchers. The search strategy was mainly designed to identify relevant studies on the effectiveness of CDSSs in improving antibiotic use, as a primary outcome, and on the acceptability and usability of CDSSs, as a secondary outcome. (3) Results: After the selection, 22 articles were included. The outcomes were grouped either into antibiotics prescription practices or adherence to guidelines concerning antibiotics prescription. Overall, 15 out of the 22 studies had statistically significant outcomes related to the interventions. (4) Conclusions: Overall, the results show a positive impact on the prescription and conscientious use of antibiotics for respiratory tract infections, both with respect to patients and prescribing healthcare professionals. CDSSs have been shown to have great potential as powerful tools for improving both clinical care and patient outcomes. |
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E-Health Tools to Improve Antibiotic Use and Resistances: A Systematic ReviewCDSSantimicrobial managementclinical decision support systeme-healthBackground: e-Health tools, especially in the form of clinical decision support systems (CDSSs), have been emerging more quickly than ever before. The main objective of this systematic review is to assess the influence of these tools on antibiotic use for respiratory tract infections. (2) Methods: The scientific databases, MEDLINE-PubMed and EMBASE, were searched. The search was conducted by two independent researchers. The search strategy was mainly designed to identify relevant studies on the effectiveness of CDSSs in improving antibiotic use, as a primary outcome, and on the acceptability and usability of CDSSs, as a secondary outcome. (3) Results: After the selection, 22 articles were included. The outcomes were grouped either into antibiotics prescription practices or adherence to guidelines concerning antibiotics prescription. Overall, 15 out of the 22 studies had statistically significant outcomes related to the interventions. (4) Conclusions: Overall, the results show a positive impact on the prescription and conscientious use of antibiotics for respiratory tract infections, both with respect to patients and prescribing healthcare professionals. CDSSs have been shown to have great potential as powerful tools for improving both clinical care and patient outcomes.2023-01-20T10:37:28Z2023-01-202020-08-12T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10314/6334http://hdl.handle.net/10314/6334https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics9080505eng32806583Carvalho, ÉricoEstrela, MartaZapata-Cachafeiro, MaruxaFigueiras, AdolfoRoque, FátimaMaria Teresa, Herdeiroinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-01-14T02:59:55Zoai:bdigital.ipg.pt:10314/6334Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T01:44:12.430719Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
E-Health Tools to Improve Antibiotic Use and Resistances: A Systematic Review |
title |
E-Health Tools to Improve Antibiotic Use and Resistances: A Systematic Review |
spellingShingle |
E-Health Tools to Improve Antibiotic Use and Resistances: A Systematic Review Carvalho, Érico CDSS antimicrobial management clinical decision support system e-health |
title_short |
E-Health Tools to Improve Antibiotic Use and Resistances: A Systematic Review |
title_full |
E-Health Tools to Improve Antibiotic Use and Resistances: A Systematic Review |
title_fullStr |
E-Health Tools to Improve Antibiotic Use and Resistances: A Systematic Review |
title_full_unstemmed |
E-Health Tools to Improve Antibiotic Use and Resistances: A Systematic Review |
title_sort |
E-Health Tools to Improve Antibiotic Use and Resistances: A Systematic Review |
author |
Carvalho, Érico |
author_facet |
Carvalho, Érico Estrela, Marta Zapata-Cachafeiro, Maruxa Figueiras, Adolfo Roque, Fátima Maria Teresa, Herdeiro |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Estrela, Marta Zapata-Cachafeiro, Maruxa Figueiras, Adolfo Roque, Fátima Maria Teresa, Herdeiro |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Carvalho, Érico Estrela, Marta Zapata-Cachafeiro, Maruxa Figueiras, Adolfo Roque, Fátima Maria Teresa, Herdeiro |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
CDSS antimicrobial management clinical decision support system e-health |
topic |
CDSS antimicrobial management clinical decision support system e-health |
description |
Background: e-Health tools, especially in the form of clinical decision support systems (CDSSs), have been emerging more quickly than ever before. The main objective of this systematic review is to assess the influence of these tools on antibiotic use for respiratory tract infections. (2) Methods: The scientific databases, MEDLINE-PubMed and EMBASE, were searched. The search was conducted by two independent researchers. The search strategy was mainly designed to identify relevant studies on the effectiveness of CDSSs in improving antibiotic use, as a primary outcome, and on the acceptability and usability of CDSSs, as a secondary outcome. (3) Results: After the selection, 22 articles were included. The outcomes were grouped either into antibiotics prescription practices or adherence to guidelines concerning antibiotics prescription. Overall, 15 out of the 22 studies had statistically significant outcomes related to the interventions. (4) Conclusions: Overall, the results show a positive impact on the prescription and conscientious use of antibiotics for respiratory tract infections, both with respect to patients and prescribing healthcare professionals. CDSSs have been shown to have great potential as powerful tools for improving both clinical care and patient outcomes. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-08-12T00:00:00Z 2023-01-20T10:37:28Z 2023-01-20 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10314/6334 http://hdl.handle.net/10314/6334 https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics9080505 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10314/6334 https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics9080505 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
32806583 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799136937356820480 |