Iodine supplementation: compliance and association with adverse obstetric and neonatal outcomes

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Lopes-Pereira, Maria
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Quialheiro, Anna, Costa, Patrício, Roque, Susana, Correia Santos, Nadine, Correia-Neves, Margarida, Goios, Ana, Carvalho, Ivone, Korevaar, Tim I.M., Vilarinho, Laura, Palha, Joana Almeida
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/8536
Resumo: Free PMC article: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/34981750/
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spelling Iodine supplementation: compliance and association with adverse obstetric and neonatal outcomesIodineNeonatal OutcomesNewbornObstetric OutcomesPregnancyDoenças GenéticasFree PMC article: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/34981750/Objectives: Over 1.9 billion people worldwide are living in areas estimated to be iodine insufficient. Strategies for iodine supplementation include campaigns targeting vulnerable groups, such as women in pre-conception, pregnancy and lactation. Portuguese women of childbearing age and pregnant women were shown to be mildly-to-moderately iodine deficient. As a response, in 2013, the National Health Authority (NHA) issued a recommendation that all women considering pregnancy, pregnant or breastfeeding, take a daily supplement of 150-200 μg iodine. This study explored how the iodine supplementation recommendation has been fulfilled among pregnant and lactating women in Portugal, and whether the reported iodine supplements intake impacted on adverse obstetric and neonatal outcomes. Design and methods: Observational retrospective study on pregnant women who delivered or had a fetal loss in the Braga Hospital and had their pregnancies followed in Family Health Units. Results: The use of iodine supplements increased from 25% before the recommendation to 81% after the recommendation. This was mostly due to an increase in the use of supplements containing iodine only. Iodine supplementation was protective for the number of adverse obstetric outcomes (odds ratio (OR) = 0.791, P = 0.018) and for neonatal morbidities (OR = 0.528, P = 0.024) after controlling for relevant confounding variables. Conclusion: The recommendation seems to have succeeded in implementing iodine supplementation during pregnancy. National prospective studies are now needed to evaluate the impact of iodine supplementation on maternal thyroid homeostasis and offspring psychomotor development and on whether the time of the beginning of iodine supplementation (how early during preconception or pregnancy) is relevant to consider.This work has been funded by National funds, through the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) – project UIDB/50026/2020 and UIDP/50026/2020 and by the project NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000039, supported by Norte Portugal Regional Operational Programme (NORTE 2020), under the PORTUGAL 2020 Partnership Agreement, through the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF). Funding agencies did not participate in any part of the research or in data or manuscript preparationBioScientificaRepositório Científico do Instituto Nacional de SaúdeLopes-Pereira, MariaQuialheiro, AnnaCosta, PatrícioRoque, SusanaCorreia Santos, NadineCorreia-Neves, MargaridaGoios, AnaCarvalho, IvoneKorevaar, Tim I.M.Vilarinho, LauraPalha, Joana Almeida2023-02-28T12:45:33Z2022-01-012022-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/8536engEur Thyroid J. 2022 Jan 1;11(1):e210035. doi: 10.1530/ETJ-21-00352235-080210.1530/ETJ-21-0035info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-20T15:42:37Zoai:repositorio.insa.pt:10400.18/8536Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T18:43:10.695822Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Iodine supplementation: compliance and association with adverse obstetric and neonatal outcomes
title Iodine supplementation: compliance and association with adverse obstetric and neonatal outcomes
spellingShingle Iodine supplementation: compliance and association with adverse obstetric and neonatal outcomes
Lopes-Pereira, Maria
Iodine
Neonatal Outcomes
Newborn
Obstetric Outcomes
Pregnancy
Doenças Genéticas
title_short Iodine supplementation: compliance and association with adverse obstetric and neonatal outcomes
title_full Iodine supplementation: compliance and association with adverse obstetric and neonatal outcomes
title_fullStr Iodine supplementation: compliance and association with adverse obstetric and neonatal outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Iodine supplementation: compliance and association with adverse obstetric and neonatal outcomes
title_sort Iodine supplementation: compliance and association with adverse obstetric and neonatal outcomes
author Lopes-Pereira, Maria
author_facet Lopes-Pereira, Maria
Quialheiro, Anna
Costa, Patrício
Roque, Susana
Correia Santos, Nadine
Correia-Neves, Margarida
Goios, Ana
Carvalho, Ivone
Korevaar, Tim I.M.
Vilarinho, Laura
Palha, Joana Almeida
author_role author
author2 Quialheiro, Anna
Costa, Patrício
Roque, Susana
Correia Santos, Nadine
Correia-Neves, Margarida
Goios, Ana
Carvalho, Ivone
Korevaar, Tim I.M.
Vilarinho, Laura
Palha, Joana Almeida
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico do Instituto Nacional de Saúde
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lopes-Pereira, Maria
Quialheiro, Anna
Costa, Patrício
Roque, Susana
Correia Santos, Nadine
Correia-Neves, Margarida
Goios, Ana
Carvalho, Ivone
Korevaar, Tim I.M.
Vilarinho, Laura
Palha, Joana Almeida
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Iodine
Neonatal Outcomes
Newborn
Obstetric Outcomes
Pregnancy
Doenças Genéticas
topic Iodine
Neonatal Outcomes
Newborn
Obstetric Outcomes
Pregnancy
Doenças Genéticas
description Free PMC article: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/34981750/
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-01-01
2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
2023-02-28T12:45:33Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/8536
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Eur Thyroid J. 2022 Jan 1;11(1):e210035. doi: 10.1530/ETJ-21-0035
2235-0802
10.1530/ETJ-21-0035
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