Phylogenetic Analysis of Hepatitis C Virus Infections in a Large Belgian Cohort Using Next-Generation Sequencing of Full-Length Genomes

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Christensen, Kasper T.
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Pierard, Florian, Bonsall, David, Bowden, Rory, Barnes, Eleanor, Florence, Eric, Ansari, M. Azim, Nguyen, Dung, de Cesare, Mariateresa, Nevens, Frederik, Robaeys, Geert, Schrooten, Yoeri, Busschots, Dana, Simmonds, Peter, Vandamme, Anne Mieke, Van Wijngaerden, Eric, Dierckx, Tim, Cuypers, Lize, Van Laethem, Kristel
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/164969
Resumo: Funding Information: This research and Kasper Thorhauge Christensen was funded by grants from the Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Vlaanderen (FWO) (G069214, G0B2317N and 1S38819N). Lize Cuypers acknowledges FWO travel grant for a research visit at the University of Oxford (V431117N). Core funding to the Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics was provided by the Wellcome Trust (award 203141/Z/16/Z). The authors acknowledge the STOP-HCV consortium that was funded by a grant from the Medical Research Council, United Kingdom (MR/K01532X/1). Publisher Copyright: © 2023 by the authors.
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spelling Phylogenetic Analysis of Hepatitis C Virus Infections in a Large Belgian Cohort Using Next-Generation Sequencing of Full-Length Genomesfull-genome sequencinghepatitis chuman immunodeficiency virusmen who have sex with mennext-generation sequencingpeople who inject drugsphylogenetic analysisQR355 VirologyQR MicrobiologyRA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive MedicineInfectious DiseasesVirologyEpidemiologySDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingSDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and InfrastructureFunding Information: This research and Kasper Thorhauge Christensen was funded by grants from the Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Vlaanderen (FWO) (G069214, G0B2317N and 1S38819N). Lize Cuypers acknowledges FWO travel grant for a research visit at the University of Oxford (V431117N). Core funding to the Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics was provided by the Wellcome Trust (award 203141/Z/16/Z). The authors acknowledge the STOP-HCV consortium that was funded by a grant from the Medical Research Council, United Kingdom (MR/K01532X/1). Publisher Copyright: © 2023 by the authors.The hepatitis C virus (HCV) epidemic in Western countries is primarily perpetuated by the sub-populations of men who have sex with men (MSM) and people who inject drugs (PWID). Understanding the dynamics of transmission in these communities is crucial for removing the remaining hurdles towards HCV elimination. We sequenced 269 annotated HCV plasma samples using probe enrichment and next-generation sequencing, obtaining 224 open reading frames of HCV (OR497849-OR498072). Maximum likelihood phylogenies were generated on the four most prevalent subtypes in this study (HCV1a, 1b, 3a, 4d) with a subsequent transmission cluster analysis. The highest rate of clustering was observed for HCV4d samples (13/17 (76.47%)). The second highest rate of clustering was observed in HCV1a samples (42/78 (53.85%)) with significant association with HIV-positive MSM. HCV1b and HCV3a had very low rates of clustering (2/83 (2.41%) and (0/29)). The spread of the prevalent subtype HCV1b appears to have been largely curtailed, and we demonstrate the onwards transmission of HCV1a and HCV4d in the HIV-positive MSM population across municipal borders. More systematic data collection and sequencing is needed to allow a better understanding of the HCV transmission among the community of PWID and overcome the remaining barriers for HCV elimination in Belgium.Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical (IHMT)Global Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM)TB, HIV and opportunistic diseases and pathogens (THOP)RUNChristensen, Kasper T.Pierard, FlorianBonsall, DavidBowden, RoryBarnes, EleanorFlorence, EricAnsari, M. AzimNguyen, Dungde Cesare, MariateresaNevens, FrederikRobaeys, GeertSchrooten, YoeriBusschots, DanaSimmonds, PeterVandamme, Anne MiekeVan Wijngaerden, EricDierckx, TimCuypers, LizeVan Laethem, Kristel2024-03-14T23:58:34Z2023-122023-12-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/164969eng1999-4915PURE: 82961597https://doi.org/10.3390/v15122391info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-18T01:48:28Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/164969Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T04:02:06.160592Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Phylogenetic Analysis of Hepatitis C Virus Infections in a Large Belgian Cohort Using Next-Generation Sequencing of Full-Length Genomes
title Phylogenetic Analysis of Hepatitis C Virus Infections in a Large Belgian Cohort Using Next-Generation Sequencing of Full-Length Genomes
spellingShingle Phylogenetic Analysis of Hepatitis C Virus Infections in a Large Belgian Cohort Using Next-Generation Sequencing of Full-Length Genomes
Christensen, Kasper T.
full-genome sequencing
hepatitis c
human immunodeficiency virus
men who have sex with men
next-generation sequencing
people who inject drugs
phylogenetic analysis
QR355 Virology
QR Microbiology
RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Infectious Diseases
Virology
Epidemiology
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
title_short Phylogenetic Analysis of Hepatitis C Virus Infections in a Large Belgian Cohort Using Next-Generation Sequencing of Full-Length Genomes
title_full Phylogenetic Analysis of Hepatitis C Virus Infections in a Large Belgian Cohort Using Next-Generation Sequencing of Full-Length Genomes
title_fullStr Phylogenetic Analysis of Hepatitis C Virus Infections in a Large Belgian Cohort Using Next-Generation Sequencing of Full-Length Genomes
title_full_unstemmed Phylogenetic Analysis of Hepatitis C Virus Infections in a Large Belgian Cohort Using Next-Generation Sequencing of Full-Length Genomes
title_sort Phylogenetic Analysis of Hepatitis C Virus Infections in a Large Belgian Cohort Using Next-Generation Sequencing of Full-Length Genomes
author Christensen, Kasper T.
author_facet Christensen, Kasper T.
Pierard, Florian
Bonsall, David
Bowden, Rory
Barnes, Eleanor
Florence, Eric
Ansari, M. Azim
Nguyen, Dung
de Cesare, Mariateresa
Nevens, Frederik
Robaeys, Geert
Schrooten, Yoeri
Busschots, Dana
Simmonds, Peter
Vandamme, Anne Mieke
Van Wijngaerden, Eric
Dierckx, Tim
Cuypers, Lize
Van Laethem, Kristel
author_role author
author2 Pierard, Florian
Bonsall, David
Bowden, Rory
Barnes, Eleanor
Florence, Eric
Ansari, M. Azim
Nguyen, Dung
de Cesare, Mariateresa
Nevens, Frederik
Robaeys, Geert
Schrooten, Yoeri
Busschots, Dana
Simmonds, Peter
Vandamme, Anne Mieke
Van Wijngaerden, Eric
Dierckx, Tim
Cuypers, Lize
Van Laethem, Kristel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical (IHMT)
Global Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM)
TB, HIV and opportunistic diseases and pathogens (THOP)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Christensen, Kasper T.
Pierard, Florian
Bonsall, David
Bowden, Rory
Barnes, Eleanor
Florence, Eric
Ansari, M. Azim
Nguyen, Dung
de Cesare, Mariateresa
Nevens, Frederik
Robaeys, Geert
Schrooten, Yoeri
Busschots, Dana
Simmonds, Peter
Vandamme, Anne Mieke
Van Wijngaerden, Eric
Dierckx, Tim
Cuypers, Lize
Van Laethem, Kristel
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv full-genome sequencing
hepatitis c
human immunodeficiency virus
men who have sex with men
next-generation sequencing
people who inject drugs
phylogenetic analysis
QR355 Virology
QR Microbiology
RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Infectious Diseases
Virology
Epidemiology
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
topic full-genome sequencing
hepatitis c
human immunodeficiency virus
men who have sex with men
next-generation sequencing
people who inject drugs
phylogenetic analysis
QR355 Virology
QR Microbiology
RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Infectious Diseases
Virology
Epidemiology
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
description Funding Information: This research and Kasper Thorhauge Christensen was funded by grants from the Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Vlaanderen (FWO) (G069214, G0B2317N and 1S38819N). Lize Cuypers acknowledges FWO travel grant for a research visit at the University of Oxford (V431117N). Core funding to the Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics was provided by the Wellcome Trust (award 203141/Z/16/Z). The authors acknowledge the STOP-HCV consortium that was funded by a grant from the Medical Research Council, United Kingdom (MR/K01532X/1). Publisher Copyright: © 2023 by the authors.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-12
2023-12-01T00:00:00Z
2024-03-14T23:58:34Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/164969
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/164969
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 1999-4915
PURE: 82961597
https://doi.org/10.3390/v15122391
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