The Roman Temple of Scallabis (Santarém, Portugal)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Arruda, Ana Margarida
Data de Publicação: 1999
Outros Autores: Viegas, Catarina
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/35607
Resumo: Recent archaeological work in the Alca~ova de Santarem (1994-96), on an estate.which was being transformed into a Touristic Development, revealed the podium of a Roman Temple. The most important feature consists of an almost square construction. measuring 15.45 x 15.25 meters, corresponding to 52 Roman feet; the best preserved facade has a maximum height of 4 meters. On account of the continual occupation of this area. several parts of the temple were destroyed. Material culture related to the podium allows its construction to be dated in the last quarter of the I" century B.C. Given that it is so rare and well preserved. the importance of this feature is unquestionable in the context of classical architecture in the Iberian Peninsula. Similar temples can be found throughout the Roman empire and the historic context in which the Roman temple of Scallabis was built is analysed using both the archaeological and literary data available.
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spelling The Roman Temple of Scallabis (Santarém, Portugal)Roman templeScallabisSantarémReligionArchitectureTemplo romanoReligiãoArquitecturaRecent archaeological work in the Alca~ova de Santarem (1994-96), on an estate.which was being transformed into a Touristic Development, revealed the podium of a Roman Temple. The most important feature consists of an almost square construction. measuring 15.45 x 15.25 meters, corresponding to 52 Roman feet; the best preserved facade has a maximum height of 4 meters. On account of the continual occupation of this area. several parts of the temple were destroyed. Material culture related to the podium allows its construction to be dated in the last quarter of the I" century B.C. Given that it is so rare and well preserved. the importance of this feature is unquestionable in the context of classical architecture in the Iberian Peninsula. Similar temples can be found throughout the Roman empire and the historic context in which the Roman temple of Scallabis was built is analysed using both the archaeological and literary data available.Recentes trabalhos de arqueologia na Alcáçova de Santarém revelaram o podium de um templo romano. A estrutura consiste numa construção maciça, de forma geral quadrangular, que mede 15.45x 15.25m, o que corresponde a cerca de 52 pés romanos. A fachada melhor conservada possui de altura máxima 4 m. A ocupa~ao continuada do sítio foi certamente responsável pelas grandes destruições que o templo veio a sofrer. A cultura material recuperada, aquando das escavações, permitiu-nos datar a sua construção do ultimo quartel do século I a.c. Neste trabalho, ensaiam-se interpretações para a sua edificação, não perdendo de vista os dados que as fontes clássicas nos transmitiram sobre Scallabis. e ainda os que os trabalhos de arqueologia nos proporcionaram. Deu-se particular atenção à cronologia e 11 tipologia dos templos semelhantes no contexto do império romano.ADECAPRepositório da Universidade de LisboaArruda, Ana MargaridaViegas, Catarina2018-12-04T14:12:57Z19991999-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/35607engArruda, A. M., & Viegas, C. (1999). The Roman Temple of Scallabis (Santarém, Portugal). Journal of Iberian Archaeology, 1 185-224.0874-2677info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-14T15:24:23ZPortal AgregadorONG
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Roman Temple of Scallabis (Santarém, Portugal)
title The Roman Temple of Scallabis (Santarém, Portugal)
spellingShingle The Roman Temple of Scallabis (Santarém, Portugal)
Arruda, Ana Margarida
Roman temple
Scallabis
Santarém
Religion
Architecture
Templo romano
Religião
Arquitectura
title_short The Roman Temple of Scallabis (Santarém, Portugal)
title_full The Roman Temple of Scallabis (Santarém, Portugal)
title_fullStr The Roman Temple of Scallabis (Santarém, Portugal)
title_full_unstemmed The Roman Temple of Scallabis (Santarém, Portugal)
title_sort The Roman Temple of Scallabis (Santarém, Portugal)
author Arruda, Ana Margarida
author_facet Arruda, Ana Margarida
Viegas, Catarina
author_role author
author2 Viegas, Catarina
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Arruda, Ana Margarida
Viegas, Catarina
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Roman temple
Scallabis
Santarém
Religion
Architecture
Templo romano
Religião
Arquitectura
topic Roman temple
Scallabis
Santarém
Religion
Architecture
Templo romano
Religião
Arquitectura
description Recent archaeological work in the Alca~ova de Santarem (1994-96), on an estate.which was being transformed into a Touristic Development, revealed the podium of a Roman Temple. The most important feature consists of an almost square construction. measuring 15.45 x 15.25 meters, corresponding to 52 Roman feet; the best preserved facade has a maximum height of 4 meters. On account of the continual occupation of this area. several parts of the temple were destroyed. Material culture related to the podium allows its construction to be dated in the last quarter of the I" century B.C. Given that it is so rare and well preserved. the importance of this feature is unquestionable in the context of classical architecture in the Iberian Peninsula. Similar temples can be found throughout the Roman empire and the historic context in which the Roman temple of Scallabis was built is analysed using both the archaeological and literary data available.
publishDate 1999
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 1999
1999-01-01T00:00:00Z
2018-12-04T14:12:57Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/35607
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/35607
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Arruda, A. M., & Viegas, C. (1999). The Roman Temple of Scallabis (Santarém, Portugal). Journal of Iberian Archaeology, 1 185-224.
0874-2677
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv ADECAP
publisher.none.fl_str_mv ADECAP
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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