A geospatial approach towards defining cost-optimal electrification pathways in West Africa
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10316/102578 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2020.117471 |
Resumo: | West Africa holds some of the lowest electrification rates in sub-Saharan Africa with high disparities among countries and between urban and rural areas. Despite long-standing efforts to scale-up electrification levels, overall progress remains slow and highly cost-ineffective. Hence, it is crucial that electricity planning processes primarily address the questions of the complementarity between utility-scale and decentralised generation. This paper applies the Open Source Spatial Electrification Tool (OnSSET) to two ECOWAS countries - Burkina Faso and Cote d ' Ivoire - with the aim of determining the optimal combination of grid-connected and off-grid systems to serve rural and urban demand by 2030, using high-resolution geospatial data. This country-wide analysis highlights the fundamental role of off-grid solar photovoltaics and wind technologies in bridging the electricity access gap, particularly in Burkina Faso. Additionally, cheaper electricity costs in Cote d ' Ivoire could be taken advantage of through enhanced cross-border exchanges between the two countries. |
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A geospatial approach towards defining cost-optimal electrification pathways in West AfricaElectricity accessGeospatial modellingWest AfricaWest Africa holds some of the lowest electrification rates in sub-Saharan Africa with high disparities among countries and between urban and rural areas. Despite long-standing efforts to scale-up electrification levels, overall progress remains slow and highly cost-ineffective. Hence, it is crucial that electricity planning processes primarily address the questions of the complementarity between utility-scale and decentralised generation. This paper applies the Open Source Spatial Electrification Tool (OnSSET) to two ECOWAS countries - Burkina Faso and Cote d ' Ivoire - with the aim of determining the optimal combination of grid-connected and off-grid systems to serve rural and urban demand by 2030, using high-resolution geospatial data. This country-wide analysis highlights the fundamental role of off-grid solar photovoltaics and wind technologies in bridging the electricity access gap, particularly in Burkina Faso. Additionally, cheaper electricity costs in Cote d ' Ivoire could be taken advantage of through enhanced cross-border exchanges between the two countries.This work has been funded by national funds through FCT e Fundaçao para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P., Projects UIDB/05037/ 2020, UIDB/00308/2020, POCI-01-0145-FEDER-016434, PTDC/EEIEEE/29820/2017, as well as by the Energy for Sustainability Initiative of the University of Coimbra.E111-E588-9345 | Patrícia Pereira da Silvainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionElsevier2020-06info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10316/102578http://hdl.handle.net/10316/102578https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2020.117471eng0360-5442cv-prod-1785735metadata only accessinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBissiri, MounirahMoura, PedroFigueiredo, Nuno CarvalhoSilva, Patrícia Pereira dareponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-10-02T20:31:34Zoai:estudogeral.uc.pt:10316/102578Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T21:19:31.659276Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A geospatial approach towards defining cost-optimal electrification pathways in West Africa |
title |
A geospatial approach towards defining cost-optimal electrification pathways in West Africa |
spellingShingle |
A geospatial approach towards defining cost-optimal electrification pathways in West Africa Bissiri, Mounirah Electricity access Geospatial modelling West Africa |
title_short |
A geospatial approach towards defining cost-optimal electrification pathways in West Africa |
title_full |
A geospatial approach towards defining cost-optimal electrification pathways in West Africa |
title_fullStr |
A geospatial approach towards defining cost-optimal electrification pathways in West Africa |
title_full_unstemmed |
A geospatial approach towards defining cost-optimal electrification pathways in West Africa |
title_sort |
A geospatial approach towards defining cost-optimal electrification pathways in West Africa |
author |
Bissiri, Mounirah |
author_facet |
Bissiri, Mounirah Moura, Pedro Figueiredo, Nuno Carvalho Silva, Patrícia Pereira da |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Moura, Pedro Figueiredo, Nuno Carvalho Silva, Patrícia Pereira da |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bissiri, Mounirah Moura, Pedro Figueiredo, Nuno Carvalho Silva, Patrícia Pereira da |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Electricity access Geospatial modelling West Africa |
topic |
Electricity access Geospatial modelling West Africa |
description |
West Africa holds some of the lowest electrification rates in sub-Saharan Africa with high disparities among countries and between urban and rural areas. Despite long-standing efforts to scale-up electrification levels, overall progress remains slow and highly cost-ineffective. Hence, it is crucial that electricity planning processes primarily address the questions of the complementarity between utility-scale and decentralised generation. This paper applies the Open Source Spatial Electrification Tool (OnSSET) to two ECOWAS countries - Burkina Faso and Cote d ' Ivoire - with the aim of determining the optimal combination of grid-connected and off-grid systems to serve rural and urban demand by 2030, using high-resolution geospatial data. This country-wide analysis highlights the fundamental role of off-grid solar photovoltaics and wind technologies in bridging the electricity access gap, particularly in Burkina Faso. Additionally, cheaper electricity costs in Cote d ' Ivoire could be taken advantage of through enhanced cross-border exchanges between the two countries. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-06 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10316/102578 http://hdl.handle.net/10316/102578 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2020.117471 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10316/102578 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2020.117471 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
0360-5442 cv-prod-1785735 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
metadata only access info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
metadata only access |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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