Proposal for a Guideline of Risk Reduction and Sensitivity Optimization in Imaging Tests for People with Diabetes

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Donato, Sara
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Simões, Helder, Donato, Paulo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/116015
Resumo: Diabetes is a very common chronic disease in the Portuguese population, with an estimated prevalence of 13.6% in the adults. Doubts often arise regarding the best preparation and the risks associated with doing imaging tests in these patients. In this article we intend to review the main precautions in imaging tests in people with diabetes and to suggest a guideline to reduce the risks and optimize the sensitivity of these tests in this population. The main topics addressed in this article are the need to suspend metformin after the administration of endovascular iodinated contrast due to the risk of lactic acidosis, the precautions in insulin-treated patients or those taking medicines with a higher risk of hypoglycemia when performing imaging tests that require fasting, and the influence of hyperglycemia and of anti-diabetic therapy on the sensitivity of PET-FDG. With this review and the presentation of a guideline, we intend to demystify and simplify the management of individuals with diabetes who are undergoing imaging tests.
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spelling Proposal for a Guideline of Risk Reduction and Sensitivity Optimization in Imaging Tests for People with Diabetes[Proposta de protocolo para redução dos riscos e otimização da sensibilidade nos exames de imagem em pessoas com diabetes]Contrast MediaDiabetes MellitusDiagnostic ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyType 1Type 2SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingDiabetes is a very common chronic disease in the Portuguese population, with an estimated prevalence of 13.6% in the adults. Doubts often arise regarding the best preparation and the risks associated with doing imaging tests in these patients. In this article we intend to review the main precautions in imaging tests in people with diabetes and to suggest a guideline to reduce the risks and optimize the sensitivity of these tests in this population. The main topics addressed in this article are the need to suspend metformin after the administration of endovascular iodinated contrast due to the risk of lactic acidosis, the precautions in insulin-treated patients or those taking medicines with a higher risk of hypoglycemia when performing imaging tests that require fasting, and the influence of hyperglycemia and of anti-diabetic therapy on the sensitivity of PET-FDG. With this review and the presentation of a guideline, we intend to demystify and simplify the management of individuals with diabetes who are undergoing imaging tests.NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)RUNDonato, SaraSimões, HelderDonato, Paulo2021-04-22T22:47:11Z2021-052021-05-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/116015por1646-0758PURE: 29221765https://doi.org/10.20344/amp.15486info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T04:58:34Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/116015Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:42:54.910404Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Proposal for a Guideline of Risk Reduction and Sensitivity Optimization in Imaging Tests for People with Diabetes
[Proposta de protocolo para redução dos riscos e otimização da sensibilidade nos exames de imagem em pessoas com diabetes]
title Proposal for a Guideline of Risk Reduction and Sensitivity Optimization in Imaging Tests for People with Diabetes
spellingShingle Proposal for a Guideline of Risk Reduction and Sensitivity Optimization in Imaging Tests for People with Diabetes
Donato, Sara
Contrast Media
Diabetes Mellitus
Diagnostic Imaging
Positron-Emission Tomography
Type 1
Type 2
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
title_short Proposal for a Guideline of Risk Reduction and Sensitivity Optimization in Imaging Tests for People with Diabetes
title_full Proposal for a Guideline of Risk Reduction and Sensitivity Optimization in Imaging Tests for People with Diabetes
title_fullStr Proposal for a Guideline of Risk Reduction and Sensitivity Optimization in Imaging Tests for People with Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Proposal for a Guideline of Risk Reduction and Sensitivity Optimization in Imaging Tests for People with Diabetes
title_sort Proposal for a Guideline of Risk Reduction and Sensitivity Optimization in Imaging Tests for People with Diabetes
author Donato, Sara
author_facet Donato, Sara
Simões, Helder
Donato, Paulo
author_role author
author2 Simões, Helder
Donato, Paulo
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Donato, Sara
Simões, Helder
Donato, Paulo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Contrast Media
Diabetes Mellitus
Diagnostic Imaging
Positron-Emission Tomography
Type 1
Type 2
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
topic Contrast Media
Diabetes Mellitus
Diagnostic Imaging
Positron-Emission Tomography
Type 1
Type 2
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
description Diabetes is a very common chronic disease in the Portuguese population, with an estimated prevalence of 13.6% in the adults. Doubts often arise regarding the best preparation and the risks associated with doing imaging tests in these patients. In this article we intend to review the main precautions in imaging tests in people with diabetes and to suggest a guideline to reduce the risks and optimize the sensitivity of these tests in this population. The main topics addressed in this article are the need to suspend metformin after the administration of endovascular iodinated contrast due to the risk of lactic acidosis, the precautions in insulin-treated patients or those taking medicines with a higher risk of hypoglycemia when performing imaging tests that require fasting, and the influence of hyperglycemia and of anti-diabetic therapy on the sensitivity of PET-FDG. With this review and the presentation of a guideline, we intend to demystify and simplify the management of individuals with diabetes who are undergoing imaging tests.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-04-22T22:47:11Z
2021-05
2021-05-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/116015
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 1646-0758
PURE: 29221765
https://doi.org/10.20344/amp.15486
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