The mediating role of self-regulation in cigarette smoking and alcohol use among young people
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/34488 |
Resumo: | This research explores the role of self-regulation in substance-use behaviours from a developmental perspective. We explore the influence of the peer group and parental competencies on self-regulation, in relation to substance use in young people, by means of two convenience samples, the first comprising 478 participants aged 10 to 20, the majority of whom were female, and the second made up of 311 youngsters aged 10 to 17, the majority being male. The instruments used were a Sociodemographic Questionnaire (ad hoc), a Smoking and Alcohol Use Questionnaire (ad hoc), the Adolescent Self-Regulatory Inventory - brief version (ASRI-2r), the Parental Competencies Scale and the Peer Relations Questionnaire. The results confirm a relationship between gender and long-term self-regulation, whose level is higher among girls and young women. Those youngsters with friends who smoke or regularly drink alcohol score lower on the short-term self-regulation subscales. A moderate positive relationship is confirmed between long-term self-regulation and positive competencies in parents. |
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The mediating role of self-regulation in cigarette smoking and alcohol use among young peopleEl papel mediador de la auto-regulación en el consumo de tabaco y alcohol en población jovenAlcohol useCigarette smokingParents' competenciesPeer groupSelf-regulationYoung peopleJóvenesAuto-regulaciónConsumo de tabacoConsumo de alcoholCrupo de igualesCompetencias de los padresThis research explores the role of self-regulation in substance-use behaviours from a developmental perspective. We explore the influence of the peer group and parental competencies on self-regulation, in relation to substance use in young people, by means of two convenience samples, the first comprising 478 participants aged 10 to 20, the majority of whom were female, and the second made up of 311 youngsters aged 10 to 17, the majority being male. The instruments used were a Sociodemographic Questionnaire (ad hoc), a Smoking and Alcohol Use Questionnaire (ad hoc), the Adolescent Self-Regulatory Inventory - brief version (ASRI-2r), the Parental Competencies Scale and the Peer Relations Questionnaire. The results confirm a relationship between gender and long-term self-regulation, whose level is higher among girls and young women. Those youngsters with friends who smoke or regularly drink alcohol score lower on the short-term self-regulation subscales. A moderate positive relationship is confirmed between long-term self-regulation and positive competencies in parents.Esta investigación estudia el papel de la auto-regulación en los comportamientos de consumo, desde una perspectiva del desarrollo. Se explora la influencia del grupo de iguales y las competencias de los padres en la auto-regulación, en relación con el consumo de sustancias en jóvenes, mediante dos muestras de conveniencia, la primera compuesta por 478 jóvenes con edades comprendidas entre los 10 y los 20 años, siendo la mayoría del género femenino, y la segunda formada por 311 jóvenes, con edades comprendidas entre los 10 y los 17 años, siendo la mayoría del género masculino. Se utilizó un Cuestionario Sociodemográfico (ad hoc), un Cuestionario de consumo de tabaco y alcohol (ad hoc), el Inventario de Auto-regulación en la Adolescencia - versión reducida (IARA-2r), la Escala de Competencias de los Padres y el Cuestionario de Relación de Pareja. Los resultados confirman la existencia de una relación entre género y autoregulación a largo plazo, más elevada en el género femenino. Los jóvenes con compañeros que fuman o consumen alcohol regularmente, presentan puntuaciones más bajas en las subescalas de auto-regulación a corto plazo. Se confirma una relación positiva moderada entre la auto-regulación a largo plazo y las competencias positivas de los padres.Veritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica PortuguesaGarcía-del-Castillo, José AntonioDias, Paulo CésarDíaz-Pérez, JuliánCastillo-López, Álvaro García del2021-08-05T18:55:47Z2012-012012-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/34488eng0212-972884860913015000297718000001info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-12T17:39:59Zoai:repositorio.ucp.pt:10400.14/34488Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T18:27:57.063124Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The mediating role of self-regulation in cigarette smoking and alcohol use among young people El papel mediador de la auto-regulación en el consumo de tabaco y alcohol en población joven |
title |
The mediating role of self-regulation in cigarette smoking and alcohol use among young people |
spellingShingle |
The mediating role of self-regulation in cigarette smoking and alcohol use among young people García-del-Castillo, José Antonio Alcohol use Cigarette smoking Parents' competencies Peer group Self-regulation Young people Jóvenes Auto-regulación Consumo de tabaco Consumo de alcohol Crupo de iguales Competencias de los padres |
title_short |
The mediating role of self-regulation in cigarette smoking and alcohol use among young people |
title_full |
The mediating role of self-regulation in cigarette smoking and alcohol use among young people |
title_fullStr |
The mediating role of self-regulation in cigarette smoking and alcohol use among young people |
title_full_unstemmed |
The mediating role of self-regulation in cigarette smoking and alcohol use among young people |
title_sort |
The mediating role of self-regulation in cigarette smoking and alcohol use among young people |
author |
García-del-Castillo, José Antonio |
author_facet |
García-del-Castillo, José Antonio Dias, Paulo César Díaz-Pérez, Julián Castillo-López, Álvaro García del |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Dias, Paulo César Díaz-Pérez, Julián Castillo-López, Álvaro García del |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Veritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica Portuguesa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
García-del-Castillo, José Antonio Dias, Paulo César Díaz-Pérez, Julián Castillo-López, Álvaro García del |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Alcohol use Cigarette smoking Parents' competencies Peer group Self-regulation Young people Jóvenes Auto-regulación Consumo de tabaco Consumo de alcohol Crupo de iguales Competencias de los padres |
topic |
Alcohol use Cigarette smoking Parents' competencies Peer group Self-regulation Young people Jóvenes Auto-regulación Consumo de tabaco Consumo de alcohol Crupo de iguales Competencias de los padres |
description |
This research explores the role of self-regulation in substance-use behaviours from a developmental perspective. We explore the influence of the peer group and parental competencies on self-regulation, in relation to substance use in young people, by means of two convenience samples, the first comprising 478 participants aged 10 to 20, the majority of whom were female, and the second made up of 311 youngsters aged 10 to 17, the majority being male. The instruments used were a Sociodemographic Questionnaire (ad hoc), a Smoking and Alcohol Use Questionnaire (ad hoc), the Adolescent Self-Regulatory Inventory - brief version (ASRI-2r), the Parental Competencies Scale and the Peer Relations Questionnaire. The results confirm a relationship between gender and long-term self-regulation, whose level is higher among girls and young women. Those youngsters with friends who smoke or regularly drink alcohol score lower on the short-term self-regulation subscales. A moderate positive relationship is confirmed between long-term self-regulation and positive competencies in parents. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012-01 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z 2021-08-05T18:55:47Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/34488 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/34488 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
0212-9728 84860913015 000297718000001 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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