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spelling Perinatal outcome of monochorionic triamniotic triplet pregnancymulticenter cohort studygrowth restrictionmiscarriagemultipleoutcomepregnancyTAPStriamniotictripletTTTSRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyReproductive MedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingObstetrics and GynaecologyPublisher Copyright: © 2023 The Authors. Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology.Objective: Monochorionic (MC) triplet pregnancies are extremely rare and information on these pregnancies and their complications is limited. We aimed to investigate the risk of early and late pregnancy complications, perinatal outcome and the timing and methods of fetal intervention in these pregnancies. Methods: This was a multicenter retrospective cohort study of MC triamniotic (TA) triplet pregnancies managed in 21 participating centers around the world from 2007 onwards. Data on maternal age, mode of conception, diagnosis of major fetal structural anomalies or aneuploidy, gestational age (GA) at diagnosis of anomalies, twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS), twin anemia–polycythemia sequence (TAPS), twin reversed arterial perfusion (TRAP) sequence and or selective fetal growth restriction (sFGR) were retrieved from patient records. Data on antenatal interventions were collected, including data on selective fetal reduction (three to two or three to one), laser surgery and any other active fetal intervention (including amniodrainage). Data on perinatal outcome were collected, including numbers of live birth, intrauterine demise, neonatal death, perinatal death and termination of fetus or pregnancy (TOP). Neonatal data such as GA at birth, birth weight, admission to neonatal intensive care unit and neonatal morbidity were also collected. Perinatal outcomes were assessed according to whether the pregnancy was managed expectantly or underwent fetal intervention. Results: Of an initial cohort of 174 MCTA triplet pregnancies, 11 underwent early TOP, three had an early miscarriage, six were lost to follow-up and one was ongoing at the time of writing. Thus, the study cohort included 153 pregnancies, of which the majority (92.8%) were managed expectantly. The incidence of pregnancy affected by one or more fetal structural abnormality was 13.7% (21/153) and that of TRAP sequence was 5.2% (8/153). The most common antenatal complication related to chorionicity was TTTS, which affected just over one quarter (27.6%; 42/152, after removing a pregnancy with TOP < 24 weeks for fetal anomalies) of the pregnancies, followed by sFGR (16.4%; 25/152), while TAPS (spontaneous or post TTTS with or without laser treatment) occurred in only 4.6% (7/152) of pregnancies. No monochorionicity-related antenatal complication was recorded in 49.3% (75/152) of pregnancies. Survival was apparently associated largely with the development of these complications: there was at least one survivor beyond the neonatal period in 85.1% (57/67) of pregnancies without antenatal complications, in 100% (25/25) of those complicated by sFGR and in 47.6% (20/42) of those complicated by TTTS. The overall rate of preterm birth prior to 28 weeks was 14.5% (18/124) and that prior to 32 weeks' gestation was 49.2% (61/124). Conclusion: Monochorionicity-related complications, which can impact adversely perinatal outcome, occur in almost half of MCTA triplet pregnancies, creating a challenge with regard to counseling, surveillance and management.NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)RUNSileo, F. G.Accurti, V.Baschat, A.Binder, J.Carreras, E.Chianchiano, N.Cruz-Martinez, R.D'Antonio, F.Gielchinsky, Y.Hecher, K.Johnson, A.Lopriore, E.Massoud, M.Nørgaard, L. N.Papaioannou, G.Prefumo, F.Salsi, G.Simões, T.Umstad, M.Vavilala, S.Yinon, Y.Khalil, A.Boito, SimonaFichera, AnnaFort-Jacquier, JulieLiu, BeckyLópez-Briones, HugoMiller, JenaPateisky, PetraPineda-Aleman, HugoPrasad, SmritiQueirós, AlexandraRodo, CarlotaRosner, MaraSalsi, GinevraSlaghekke, FemkeSundberg, KarinTenebaum-Gavish, KinneretYoussef, AlyZussman, Noa Mevorach2023-11-17T22:11:24Z2023-102023-10-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article12application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/160094eng0960-7692PURE: 74203415https://doi.org/10.1002/uog.26256info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:42:40Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/160094Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:57:52.063952Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Perinatal outcome of monochorionic triamniotic triplet pregnancy
multicenter cohort study
title Perinatal outcome of monochorionic triamniotic triplet pregnancy
spellingShingle Perinatal outcome of monochorionic triamniotic triplet pregnancy
Sileo, F. G.
growth restriction
miscarriage
multiple
outcome
pregnancy
TAPS
triamniotic
triplet
TTTS
Radiological and Ultrasound Technology
Reproductive Medicine
Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
Obstetrics and Gynaecology
title_short Perinatal outcome of monochorionic triamniotic triplet pregnancy
title_full Perinatal outcome of monochorionic triamniotic triplet pregnancy
title_fullStr Perinatal outcome of monochorionic triamniotic triplet pregnancy
title_full_unstemmed Perinatal outcome of monochorionic triamniotic triplet pregnancy
title_sort Perinatal outcome of monochorionic triamniotic triplet pregnancy
author Sileo, F. G.
author_facet Sileo, F. G.
Accurti, V.
Baschat, A.
Binder, J.
Carreras, E.
Chianchiano, N.
Cruz-Martinez, R.
D'Antonio, F.
Gielchinsky, Y.
Hecher, K.
Johnson, A.
Lopriore, E.
Massoud, M.
Nørgaard, L. N.
Papaioannou, G.
Prefumo, F.
Salsi, G.
Simões, T.
Umstad, M.
Vavilala, S.
Yinon, Y.
Khalil, A.
Boito, Simona
Fichera, Anna
Fort-Jacquier, Julie
Liu, Becky
López-Briones, Hugo
Miller, Jena
Pateisky, Petra
Pineda-Aleman, Hugo
Prasad, Smriti
Queirós, Alexandra
Rodo, Carlota
Rosner, Mara
Salsi, Ginevra
Slaghekke, Femke
Sundberg, Karin
Tenebaum-Gavish, Kinneret
Youssef, Aly
Zussman, Noa Mevorach
author_role author
author2 Accurti, V.
Baschat, A.
Binder, J.
Carreras, E.
Chianchiano, N.
Cruz-Martinez, R.
D'Antonio, F.
Gielchinsky, Y.
Hecher, K.
Johnson, A.
Lopriore, E.
Massoud, M.
Nørgaard, L. N.
Papaioannou, G.
Prefumo, F.
Salsi, G.
Simões, T.
Umstad, M.
Vavilala, S.
Yinon, Y.
Khalil, A.
Boito, Simona
Fichera, Anna
Fort-Jacquier, Julie
Liu, Becky
López-Briones, Hugo
Miller, Jena
Pateisky, Petra
Pineda-Aleman, Hugo
Prasad, Smriti
Queirós, Alexandra
Rodo, Carlota
Rosner, Mara
Salsi, Ginevra
Slaghekke, Femke
Sundberg, Karin
Tenebaum-Gavish, Kinneret
Youssef, Aly
Zussman, Noa Mevorach
author2_role author
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author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
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author
author
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dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sileo, F. G.
Accurti, V.
Baschat, A.
Binder, J.
Carreras, E.
Chianchiano, N.
Cruz-Martinez, R.
D'Antonio, F.
Gielchinsky, Y.
Hecher, K.
Johnson, A.
Lopriore, E.
Massoud, M.
Nørgaard, L. N.
Papaioannou, G.
Prefumo, F.
Salsi, G.
Simões, T.
Umstad, M.
Vavilala, S.
Yinon, Y.
Khalil, A.
Boito, Simona
Fichera, Anna
Fort-Jacquier, Julie
Liu, Becky
López-Briones, Hugo
Miller, Jena
Pateisky, Petra
Pineda-Aleman, Hugo
Prasad, Smriti
Queirós, Alexandra
Rodo, Carlota
Rosner, Mara
Salsi, Ginevra
Slaghekke, Femke
Sundberg, Karin
Tenebaum-Gavish, Kinneret
Youssef, Aly
Zussman, Noa Mevorach
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv growth restriction
miscarriage
multiple
outcome
pregnancy
TAPS
triamniotic
triplet
TTTS
Radiological and Ultrasound Technology
Reproductive Medicine
Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
Obstetrics and Gynaecology
topic growth restriction
miscarriage
multiple
outcome
pregnancy
TAPS
triamniotic
triplet
TTTS
Radiological and Ultrasound Technology
Reproductive Medicine
Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
Obstetrics and Gynaecology
description Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The Authors. Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-11-17T22:11:24Z
2023-10
2023-10-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/160094
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/160094
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 0960-7692
PURE: 74203415
https://doi.org/10.1002/uog.26256
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 12
application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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