Expansion of primary healthcare and emergency hospital admissions among the urban poor in Rio de Janeiro Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10362/153983 |
Resumo: | Funding Information: This study was supported by the UK's Joint Health Systems Research Initiative (DFID/MRC/Wellcome Trust/ESRC) grant number MR/P014593/1. This funder had no role in the study design, in the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data, in the writing of the report, or in the decision to submit the paper for publication. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Author(s) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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7160 |
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Expansion of primary healthcare and emergency hospital admissions among the urban poor in Rio de Janeiro Brazila cohort analysisAdmissionsBrazilHospitalisationsPrimary careHealth PolicyInternal MedicinePublic Health, Environmental and Occupational HealthSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingFunding Information: This study was supported by the UK's Joint Health Systems Research Initiative (DFID/MRC/Wellcome Trust/ESRC) grant number MR/P014593/1. This funder had no role in the study design, in the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data, in the writing of the report, or in the decision to submit the paper for publication. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Author(s)Background: Robust evidence on the relationship between primary care and emergency admissions is lacking in low- and middle-income countries. This study evaluates how the phased roll out of the family health strategy (FHS) to the urban poor in Rio de Janeiro Brazil affected emergency hospital admissions and readmissions from ambulatory-care sensitives conditions (ACSCs). Methods: A cohort of 1.2 million adults in Rio de Janeiro city were followed for five years (Jan 2012 to Dec 2016). The association between FHS use and the likelihood of emergency hospital admissions and 30-day readmissions were evaluated using multi-level Poisson regression models with inverse probability treatment weighting and regression adjustment (IPTW-RA) for socioeconomic and household characteristics. Inequalities in associations were examined across groups of causes and by key socioeconomic groups. Results: Records from 2,551,934 primary care consultations and 15,627 admissions were analysed. In IPTW-RA analyses, each additional FHS consultation was associated with a 3% lower rate of ACSC admission (RR: 0.97; 95%CI: 0.95, 0.98), a 63% lower rate of 30-day readmissions from any non-birth cause (RR: 0.37; 95%CI: 0.30, 0.46), and an 57% lower rate of 30-day readmissions from ACSCs (RR: 0.43; 95%CI: 0.33, 0.55). Individuals who were older, had the lowest educational attainment, were unemployed, and had higher incomes had larger reductions in ACSC admissions associated with FHS use. Interpretation: Investment in primary care is important for reducing emergency hospital admissions and their associated costs in LMICs. Funding: DFID/MRC/Wellcome Trust/ESRC.Centro de Investigação em Saúde Pública (CISP/PHRC)Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - Pólo ENSPEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP)RUNHone, ThomasMacinko, JamesTrajman, AnetePalladino, RaffaeleCoeli, Claudia MedinaSaraceni, ValeriaRasella, DavideDurovni, BetinaMillett, Christopher2023-06-15T22:20:56Z2022-112022-11-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/153983eng2667-193XPURE: 63756700https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lana.2022.100363info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:36:26Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/153983Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:55:27.058762Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Expansion of primary healthcare and emergency hospital admissions among the urban poor in Rio de Janeiro Brazil a cohort analysis |
title |
Expansion of primary healthcare and emergency hospital admissions among the urban poor in Rio de Janeiro Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Expansion of primary healthcare and emergency hospital admissions among the urban poor in Rio de Janeiro Brazil Hone, Thomas Admissions Brazil Hospitalisations Primary care Health Policy Internal Medicine Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
title_short |
Expansion of primary healthcare and emergency hospital admissions among the urban poor in Rio de Janeiro Brazil |
title_full |
Expansion of primary healthcare and emergency hospital admissions among the urban poor in Rio de Janeiro Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Expansion of primary healthcare and emergency hospital admissions among the urban poor in Rio de Janeiro Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Expansion of primary healthcare and emergency hospital admissions among the urban poor in Rio de Janeiro Brazil |
title_sort |
Expansion of primary healthcare and emergency hospital admissions among the urban poor in Rio de Janeiro Brazil |
author |
Hone, Thomas |
author_facet |
Hone, Thomas Macinko, James Trajman, Anete Palladino, Raffaele Coeli, Claudia Medina Saraceni, Valeria Rasella, Davide Durovni, Betina Millett, Christopher |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Macinko, James Trajman, Anete Palladino, Raffaele Coeli, Claudia Medina Saraceni, Valeria Rasella, Davide Durovni, Betina Millett, Christopher |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Centro de Investigação em Saúde Pública (CISP/PHRC) Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - Pólo ENSP Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP) RUN |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Hone, Thomas Macinko, James Trajman, Anete Palladino, Raffaele Coeli, Claudia Medina Saraceni, Valeria Rasella, Davide Durovni, Betina Millett, Christopher |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Admissions Brazil Hospitalisations Primary care Health Policy Internal Medicine Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
topic |
Admissions Brazil Hospitalisations Primary care Health Policy Internal Medicine Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
description |
Funding Information: This study was supported by the UK's Joint Health Systems Research Initiative (DFID/MRC/Wellcome Trust/ESRC) grant number MR/P014593/1. This funder had no role in the study design, in the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data, in the writing of the report, or in the decision to submit the paper for publication. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Author(s) |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-11 2022-11-01T00:00:00Z 2023-06-15T22:20:56Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/153983 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/153983 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
2667-193X PURE: 63756700 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lana.2022.100363 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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