Challenges and knowledge gaps with immune checkpoint inhibitors monotherapy in the management of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Castelo-Branco, L.
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Morgan, G., Prelaj, A., Scheffler, M., Canhão, H., Van Meerbeeck, J. P., Awada, A.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/158496
Resumo: Funding Information: GM reports support for advisory board/consultation positions for AstraZeneca , Roche , Novartis , Lilly and Pfizer . AP reports honoraria and/or advisory fees from: AstraZeneca , Bristol Myers Squibb (BMS), Roche /Italfarma. MS reports honoraria and/or advisory fees from: Amgen , AstraZeneca , BMS, Boehringer Ingelheim , Janssen, Lilly , Novartis , Pfizer , Roche , Sanofi Avemtis, Siemens Healthineers , Takeda . He also declares research support (institutional) from: Amgen , BMS, Dracen Pharmaceuticals , Janssen, Novartis , Pfizer , Siemens Healthineers. AA took part in advisory boards for Amgen , AstraZeneca , Bayer , Daiichi, EISAI, Genomic Health , Hengrui, Innate, Ipsen , Leo Pharma, Lilly , Merck , Merck Sharp & Dohme (MSD), Novartis , Pfizer , Seattle Genetics . He received speaker fees from Amgen , AstraZeneca , Bayer , Daiichi, Eisai , Genomic Health , Ipsen , Leo Pharma, Lilly , Merck , MSD, Novartis , Pfizer , Seattle Genetics . He received research grants from BMS, Roche . All other authors have declared no conflicts of interests. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Authors
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spelling Challenges and knowledge gaps with immune checkpoint inhibitors monotherapy in the management of patients with non-small-cell lung cancera survey of oncologist perceptionsclinical challengesimmune checkpoint inhibitorsimmunotherapyNSCLCOncologyCancer ResearchSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingFunding Information: GM reports support for advisory board/consultation positions for AstraZeneca , Roche , Novartis , Lilly and Pfizer . AP reports honoraria and/or advisory fees from: AstraZeneca , Bristol Myers Squibb (BMS), Roche /Italfarma. MS reports honoraria and/or advisory fees from: Amgen , AstraZeneca , BMS, Boehringer Ingelheim , Janssen, Lilly , Novartis , Pfizer , Roche , Sanofi Avemtis, Siemens Healthineers , Takeda . He also declares research support (institutional) from: Amgen , BMS, Dracen Pharmaceuticals , Janssen, Novartis , Pfizer , Siemens Healthineers. AA took part in advisory boards for Amgen , AstraZeneca , Bayer , Daiichi, EISAI, Genomic Health , Hengrui, Innate, Ipsen , Leo Pharma, Lilly , Merck , Merck Sharp & Dohme (MSD), Novartis , Pfizer , Seattle Genetics . He received speaker fees from Amgen , AstraZeneca , Bayer , Daiichi, Eisai , Genomic Health , Ipsen , Leo Pharma, Lilly , Merck , MSD, Novartis , Pfizer , Seattle Genetics . He received research grants from BMS, Roche . All other authors have declared no conflicts of interests. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The AuthorsBackground: Immune checkpoint-inhibitors (ICIs) are changing outcomes in different cancer settings, notably for patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). There are, however, still important gaps of evidence for clinical practice when using these novel treatments. In this study, we assessed physicians’ opinion and experience on challenges for clinical practice with ICIs monotherapy in NSCLC. Methods: A survey was conducted on experienced physicians treating patients with NSCLC with ICIs. Two rounds of pilot tests were carried out for validation among a group of experts. Topics under analysis were in relation to treatment of elderly populations, performance status, brain metastases, use of steroids or antibiotics, the effects of gut microbiome, autoimmune diseases, human immunodeficiency virus infection, solid organ transplants, use of anti-programmed cell death protein 1 versus anti-programmed death-ligand 1 drugs, atypical tumour responses, predictors of response, duration of treatment and a final open question on additional relevant challenges. Results: Two hundred and twenty-one answers were collected, including 106 (48%) valid answers from experts for final analysis (physicians who have treated at least 20 patients with NSCLC with ICIs). The vast majority agreed that the selected topics in this study are important challenges ahead and more evidence is needed. Moreover, predictors of response, treating brain metastasis, shorter duration of treatment, the effects of gut microbiome and concomitant use of steroids were voted the most important topics to be further addressed in prospective clinical research. Conclusions: This survey contributed to understanding which are the main challenges for clinical practice with ICIs monotherapy in NSCLC. It can also contribute to guide further clinical research, considering the opinions and experience of those who regularly treat NSCLC patients with ICIs.Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP)Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - pólo NMSNOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)RUNCastelo-Branco, L.Morgan, G.Prelaj, A.Scheffler, M.Canhão, H.Van Meerbeeck, J. P.Awada, A.2023-09-29T22:22:58Z2023-022023-02-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/158496eng2059-7029PURE: 72795931https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esmoop.2022.100764info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:40:55Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/158496Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:57:10.632624Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Challenges and knowledge gaps with immune checkpoint inhibitors monotherapy in the management of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer
a survey of oncologist perceptions
title Challenges and knowledge gaps with immune checkpoint inhibitors monotherapy in the management of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer
spellingShingle Challenges and knowledge gaps with immune checkpoint inhibitors monotherapy in the management of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer
Castelo-Branco, L.
clinical challenges
immune checkpoint inhibitors
immunotherapy
NSCLC
Oncology
Cancer Research
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
title_short Challenges and knowledge gaps with immune checkpoint inhibitors monotherapy in the management of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer
title_full Challenges and knowledge gaps with immune checkpoint inhibitors monotherapy in the management of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer
title_fullStr Challenges and knowledge gaps with immune checkpoint inhibitors monotherapy in the management of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer
title_full_unstemmed Challenges and knowledge gaps with immune checkpoint inhibitors monotherapy in the management of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer
title_sort Challenges and knowledge gaps with immune checkpoint inhibitors monotherapy in the management of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer
author Castelo-Branco, L.
author_facet Castelo-Branco, L.
Morgan, G.
Prelaj, A.
Scheffler, M.
Canhão, H.
Van Meerbeeck, J. P.
Awada, A.
author_role author
author2 Morgan, G.
Prelaj, A.
Scheffler, M.
Canhão, H.
Van Meerbeeck, J. P.
Awada, A.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP)
Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - pólo NMS
NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Castelo-Branco, L.
Morgan, G.
Prelaj, A.
Scheffler, M.
Canhão, H.
Van Meerbeeck, J. P.
Awada, A.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv clinical challenges
immune checkpoint inhibitors
immunotherapy
NSCLC
Oncology
Cancer Research
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
topic clinical challenges
immune checkpoint inhibitors
immunotherapy
NSCLC
Oncology
Cancer Research
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
description Funding Information: GM reports support for advisory board/consultation positions for AstraZeneca , Roche , Novartis , Lilly and Pfizer . AP reports honoraria and/or advisory fees from: AstraZeneca , Bristol Myers Squibb (BMS), Roche /Italfarma. MS reports honoraria and/or advisory fees from: Amgen , AstraZeneca , BMS, Boehringer Ingelheim , Janssen, Lilly , Novartis , Pfizer , Roche , Sanofi Avemtis, Siemens Healthineers , Takeda . He also declares research support (institutional) from: Amgen , BMS, Dracen Pharmaceuticals , Janssen, Novartis , Pfizer , Siemens Healthineers. AA took part in advisory boards for Amgen , AstraZeneca , Bayer , Daiichi, EISAI, Genomic Health , Hengrui, Innate, Ipsen , Leo Pharma, Lilly , Merck , Merck Sharp & Dohme (MSD), Novartis , Pfizer , Seattle Genetics . He received speaker fees from Amgen , AstraZeneca , Bayer , Daiichi, Eisai , Genomic Health , Ipsen , Leo Pharma, Lilly , Merck , MSD, Novartis , Pfizer , Seattle Genetics . He received research grants from BMS, Roche . All other authors have declared no conflicts of interests. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Authors
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-29T22:22:58Z
2023-02
2023-02-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/158496
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/158496
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 2059-7029
PURE: 72795931
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esmoop.2022.100764
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
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