Placenta accreta - clinical experience of a tertiary care center over 8 years

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pinto,Pedro Viana
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Guimarães,Susana, Machado,Ana Paula, Montenegro,Nuno
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1646-58302019000300002
Resumo: Overview and aims: Placenta Accreta Spectrum disorders are the leading cause of emergency hysterectomy in developed countries and are associated with high maternal morbidity and mortality (60% and 7%, respectively). The objective of our study was to review cases of PAS disorders occurring in the last 8 years (2010-2017) in a tertiary care centre, evaluating the forms of treatment chosen and the maternal and fetal outcomes. Methods: Retrospective cross-sectional study using hospital databases (Obscare®, SClinico®) to identify cases of placenta accreta during the study period. Diagnosis was made based on the histological study of placentas submitted for anatomo-pathological study. Results: During the study period, 38 cases of a PAS disorder were diagnosed in 20,910 births (1.8 / 1000), a number that is possibly underestimated. There were 8 women with a previous caesarean section and 6 had placenta previa (2 of them with previous caesarean section). There was ultrasound suspicion of a PAS disorder in 3 cases; of the 4 most severe cases (3 percretas and 1 increta), there was an ultrasound suspicion in 2. Regarding method of delivery, 21 births were by caesarean section and 16 by vaginal delivery. There was 1 case of spontaneous uterine rupture at 20 weeks' gestation with fetal loss; gestational age of birth varied between 32 and 41 weeks; 5 peri-partum hysterectomies were performed; transfusions of blood derivatives were required in 8 women. As for the newborns, there were 8 cases of prematurity and 7 hospitalisations in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit; fetal death was observed in 2 cases. Conclusion: This case series demonstrate the high prevalence of PAS disorders and the great morbidity associated with it. Adequate antepartum care is essential in women with riskfactors to make the diagnosis timely, thus enabling a multidisciplinary approach with better maternal and fetal outcomes.
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spelling Placenta accreta - clinical experience of a tertiary care center over 8 yearsPlacenta AccretaPlacenta Accreta Spectrum DisordersPostpartum HaemorrhagePostpartum HysterectomyOverview and aims: Placenta Accreta Spectrum disorders are the leading cause of emergency hysterectomy in developed countries and are associated with high maternal morbidity and mortality (60% and 7%, respectively). The objective of our study was to review cases of PAS disorders occurring in the last 8 years (2010-2017) in a tertiary care centre, evaluating the forms of treatment chosen and the maternal and fetal outcomes. Methods: Retrospective cross-sectional study using hospital databases (Obscare®, SClinico®) to identify cases of placenta accreta during the study period. Diagnosis was made based on the histological study of placentas submitted for anatomo-pathological study. Results: During the study period, 38 cases of a PAS disorder were diagnosed in 20,910 births (1.8 / 1000), a number that is possibly underestimated. There were 8 women with a previous caesarean section and 6 had placenta previa (2 of them with previous caesarean section). There was ultrasound suspicion of a PAS disorder in 3 cases; of the 4 most severe cases (3 percretas and 1 increta), there was an ultrasound suspicion in 2. Regarding method of delivery, 21 births were by caesarean section and 16 by vaginal delivery. There was 1 case of spontaneous uterine rupture at 20 weeks' gestation with fetal loss; gestational age of birth varied between 32 and 41 weeks; 5 peri-partum hysterectomies were performed; transfusions of blood derivatives were required in 8 women. As for the newborns, there were 8 cases of prematurity and 7 hospitalisations in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit; fetal death was observed in 2 cases. Conclusion: This case series demonstrate the high prevalence of PAS disorders and the great morbidity associated with it. Adequate antepartum care is essential in women with riskfactors to make the diagnosis timely, thus enabling a multidisciplinary approach with better maternal and fetal outcomes.Euromédice, Edições Médicas Lda.2019-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1646-58302019000300002Acta Obstétrica e Ginecológica Portuguesa v.13 n.3 2019reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPenghttp://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1646-58302019000300002Pinto,Pedro VianaGuimarães,SusanaMachado,Ana PaulaMontenegro,Nunoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-02-06T17:21:45Zoai:scielo:S1646-58302019000300002Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T02:28:41.077344Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Placenta accreta - clinical experience of a tertiary care center over 8 years
title Placenta accreta - clinical experience of a tertiary care center over 8 years
spellingShingle Placenta accreta - clinical experience of a tertiary care center over 8 years
Pinto,Pedro Viana
Placenta Accreta
Placenta Accreta Spectrum Disorders
Postpartum Haemorrhage
Postpartum Hysterectomy
title_short Placenta accreta - clinical experience of a tertiary care center over 8 years
title_full Placenta accreta - clinical experience of a tertiary care center over 8 years
title_fullStr Placenta accreta - clinical experience of a tertiary care center over 8 years
title_full_unstemmed Placenta accreta - clinical experience of a tertiary care center over 8 years
title_sort Placenta accreta - clinical experience of a tertiary care center over 8 years
author Pinto,Pedro Viana
author_facet Pinto,Pedro Viana
Guimarães,Susana
Machado,Ana Paula
Montenegro,Nuno
author_role author
author2 Guimarães,Susana
Machado,Ana Paula
Montenegro,Nuno
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pinto,Pedro Viana
Guimarães,Susana
Machado,Ana Paula
Montenegro,Nuno
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Placenta Accreta
Placenta Accreta Spectrum Disorders
Postpartum Haemorrhage
Postpartum Hysterectomy
topic Placenta Accreta
Placenta Accreta Spectrum Disorders
Postpartum Haemorrhage
Postpartum Hysterectomy
description Overview and aims: Placenta Accreta Spectrum disorders are the leading cause of emergency hysterectomy in developed countries and are associated with high maternal morbidity and mortality (60% and 7%, respectively). The objective of our study was to review cases of PAS disorders occurring in the last 8 years (2010-2017) in a tertiary care centre, evaluating the forms of treatment chosen and the maternal and fetal outcomes. Methods: Retrospective cross-sectional study using hospital databases (Obscare®, SClinico®) to identify cases of placenta accreta during the study period. Diagnosis was made based on the histological study of placentas submitted for anatomo-pathological study. Results: During the study period, 38 cases of a PAS disorder were diagnosed in 20,910 births (1.8 / 1000), a number that is possibly underestimated. There were 8 women with a previous caesarean section and 6 had placenta previa (2 of them with previous caesarean section). There was ultrasound suspicion of a PAS disorder in 3 cases; of the 4 most severe cases (3 percretas and 1 increta), there was an ultrasound suspicion in 2. Regarding method of delivery, 21 births were by caesarean section and 16 by vaginal delivery. There was 1 case of spontaneous uterine rupture at 20 weeks' gestation with fetal loss; gestational age of birth varied between 32 and 41 weeks; 5 peri-partum hysterectomies were performed; transfusions of blood derivatives were required in 8 women. As for the newborns, there were 8 cases of prematurity and 7 hospitalisations in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit; fetal death was observed in 2 cases. Conclusion: This case series demonstrate the high prevalence of PAS disorders and the great morbidity associated with it. Adequate antepartum care is essential in women with riskfactors to make the diagnosis timely, thus enabling a multidisciplinary approach with better maternal and fetal outcomes.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-10-01
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Euromédice, Edições Médicas Lda.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Euromédice, Edições Médicas Lda.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Acta Obstétrica e Ginecológica Portuguesa v.13 n.3 2019
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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