Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions by a bacterial biofilm supported on zeolite: optimisation of the operational conditions and scale-up of the bioreactor

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pazos, M.
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Branco, Mónica, Neves, Isabel C., Sanromán, M. A., Tavares, M. T.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://hdl.handle.net/1822/11338
Resumo: The aim of this study was to investigate the feasibility of a bioreactor system and its scale-up to remove Cr(VI) from solution. The bioreactor is based on an innovative process that combines bioreduction of Cr(VI) to Cr(III) by the bacterium Arthrobacter viscosus and Cr(III) sorption by a specific zeolite. Batch studies were conducted in a laboratory-scale bioreactor, taking into account different operating conditions. Several variables, such as biomass concentration, pH and zeolite pre-treatment, were evaluated to increase removal efficiency. The obtained results suggest that the Cr removal efficiency is improved when the initial biomass concentration is approximately 5 g L–1 and the pH in the system is maintained at an acidic level. Under the optimised conditions, approximately 100 % of the Cr(VI) was removed. The scale-up of the developed biofilm process operating under the optimised conditions was satisfactorily tested in a 150-L bioreactor.
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spelling Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions by a bacterial biofilm supported on zeolite: optimisation of the operational conditions and scale-up of the bioreactorArthrobacter viscosus13X zeoliteBioreactorCr removalScale-upScience & TechnologyThe aim of this study was to investigate the feasibility of a bioreactor system and its scale-up to remove Cr(VI) from solution. The bioreactor is based on an innovative process that combines bioreduction of Cr(VI) to Cr(III) by the bacterium Arthrobacter viscosus and Cr(III) sorption by a specific zeolite. Batch studies were conducted in a laboratory-scale bioreactor, taking into account different operating conditions. Several variables, such as biomass concentration, pH and zeolite pre-treatment, were evaluated to increase removal efficiency. The obtained results suggest that the Cr removal efficiency is improved when the initial biomass concentration is approximately 5 g L–1 and the pH in the system is maintained at an acidic level. Under the optimised conditions, approximately 100 % of the Cr(VI) was removed. The scale-up of the developed biofilm process operating under the optimised conditions was satisfactorily tested in a 150-L bioreactor.Xunta de Galicia - programa Angeles AlvariñoJohn Wiley and SonsUniversidade do MinhoPazos, M.Branco, MónicaNeves, Isabel C.Sanromán, M. A.Tavares, M. T.2010-122010-12-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/11338engPazos, M., Branco, M., Neves, I. C., Sanromán, M. A., & Tavares, T. (2010, October 29). Removal of Cr(VI) from Aqueous Solutions by a Bacterial Biofilm Supported on Zeolite: Optimisation of the Operational Conditions and Scale-Up of the Bioreactor. Chemical Engineering & Technology. Wiley. http://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.2010002030930-75161521-412510.1002/ceat.201000203info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-21T12:24:19Zoai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/11338Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T19:18:19.030573Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions by a bacterial biofilm supported on zeolite: optimisation of the operational conditions and scale-up of the bioreactor
title Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions by a bacterial biofilm supported on zeolite: optimisation of the operational conditions and scale-up of the bioreactor
spellingShingle Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions by a bacterial biofilm supported on zeolite: optimisation of the operational conditions and scale-up of the bioreactor
Pazos, M.
Arthrobacter viscosus
13X zeolite
Bioreactor
Cr removal
Scale-up
Science & Technology
title_short Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions by a bacterial biofilm supported on zeolite: optimisation of the operational conditions and scale-up of the bioreactor
title_full Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions by a bacterial biofilm supported on zeolite: optimisation of the operational conditions and scale-up of the bioreactor
title_fullStr Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions by a bacterial biofilm supported on zeolite: optimisation of the operational conditions and scale-up of the bioreactor
title_full_unstemmed Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions by a bacterial biofilm supported on zeolite: optimisation of the operational conditions and scale-up of the bioreactor
title_sort Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions by a bacterial biofilm supported on zeolite: optimisation of the operational conditions and scale-up of the bioreactor
author Pazos, M.
author_facet Pazos, M.
Branco, Mónica
Neves, Isabel C.
Sanromán, M. A.
Tavares, M. T.
author_role author
author2 Branco, Mónica
Neves, Isabel C.
Sanromán, M. A.
Tavares, M. T.
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pazos, M.
Branco, Mónica
Neves, Isabel C.
Sanromán, M. A.
Tavares, M. T.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Arthrobacter viscosus
13X zeolite
Bioreactor
Cr removal
Scale-up
Science & Technology
topic Arthrobacter viscosus
13X zeolite
Bioreactor
Cr removal
Scale-up
Science & Technology
description The aim of this study was to investigate the feasibility of a bioreactor system and its scale-up to remove Cr(VI) from solution. The bioreactor is based on an innovative process that combines bioreduction of Cr(VI) to Cr(III) by the bacterium Arthrobacter viscosus and Cr(III) sorption by a specific zeolite. Batch studies were conducted in a laboratory-scale bioreactor, taking into account different operating conditions. Several variables, such as biomass concentration, pH and zeolite pre-treatment, were evaluated to increase removal efficiency. The obtained results suggest that the Cr removal efficiency is improved when the initial biomass concentration is approximately 5 g L–1 and the pH in the system is maintained at an acidic level. Under the optimised conditions, approximately 100 % of the Cr(VI) was removed. The scale-up of the developed biofilm process operating under the optimised conditions was satisfactorily tested in a 150-L bioreactor.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010-12
2010-12-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/11338
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/11338
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Pazos, M., Branco, M., Neves, I. C., Sanromán, M. A., & Tavares, T. (2010, October 29). Removal of Cr(VI) from Aqueous Solutions by a Bacterial Biofilm Supported on Zeolite: Optimisation of the Operational Conditions and Scale-Up of the Bioreactor. Chemical Engineering & Technology. Wiley. http://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.201000203
0930-7516
1521-4125
10.1002/ceat.201000203
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley and Sons
publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley and Sons
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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