The association between asthma and atrial fibrillation: systematic review and meta-analysis

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Nogueira-Garcia, Beatriz
Data de Publicação: 2024
Outros Autores: Alves, Mariana, Pinto, Fausto J., Caldeira, Daniel
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/62327
Resumo: © The Author(s) 2024. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
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spelling The association between asthma and atrial fibrillation: systematic review and meta-analysis© The Author(s) 2024. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.Respiratory disease and atrial fibrillation (AF) frequent coexist, but the risk of AF among asthma patients is less characterized. Growing evidence suggest that AF shares with asthma a systemic inflammation background and asthma treatments, such as beta agonists, have been associated with increased risk of cardiac arrhythmias. The aim of this systematic review was to assess the risk of AF in patients with asthma in observational studies. We search for longitudinal studies reporting AF outcome in asthma and control patients through MEDLINE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials and EMBASE. Pooled estimates of odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were derived by random effects meta-analysis. Heterogeneity was assessed using the I2 test. The risk of bias of individual studies was evaluated using the ROBINS-E tool. The study protocol was registered at PROSPERO: CRD42020215707. Seven cohort/nested case–control studies with 1 405 508 individuals were included. The mean follow-up time was 9 years, ranging from 1 to 15 years. Asthma was associated with a higher risk of AF (OR 1.15. 95% CI 1.01–1.29). High heterogeneity (I2 = 81%) and overall “serious” risk of bias, lead to a very low confidence in in this result. Asthma was associated with an increased risk of AF. However, the high risk of bias and high heterogeneity reduces the robustness of these results, calling for further high-quality data.This work was supported by national funds, Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, reference number UIDB/00306/2020.Springer NatureRepositório da Universidade de LisboaNogueira-Garcia, BeatrizAlves, MarianaPinto, Fausto J.Caldeira, Daniel2024-01-31T11:09:38Z20242024-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/62327engScientifc Reports (2024) 14:224110.1038/s41598-023-50466-w2045-2322info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-02-05T01:23:33Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/62327Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T02:08:29.918854Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The association between asthma and atrial fibrillation: systematic review and meta-analysis
title The association between asthma and atrial fibrillation: systematic review and meta-analysis
spellingShingle The association between asthma and atrial fibrillation: systematic review and meta-analysis
Nogueira-Garcia, Beatriz
title_short The association between asthma and atrial fibrillation: systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full The association between asthma and atrial fibrillation: systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr The association between asthma and atrial fibrillation: systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed The association between asthma and atrial fibrillation: systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort The association between asthma and atrial fibrillation: systematic review and meta-analysis
author Nogueira-Garcia, Beatriz
author_facet Nogueira-Garcia, Beatriz
Alves, Mariana
Pinto, Fausto J.
Caldeira, Daniel
author_role author
author2 Alves, Mariana
Pinto, Fausto J.
Caldeira, Daniel
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Nogueira-Garcia, Beatriz
Alves, Mariana
Pinto, Fausto J.
Caldeira, Daniel
description © The Author(s) 2024. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-01-31T11:09:38Z
2024
2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/62327
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/62327
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Scientifc Reports (2024) 14:2241
10.1038/s41598-023-50466-w
2045-2322
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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