Prevalence and extent of chronic periodontitis and its risk factors in a Portuguese subpopulation: a retrospective cross-sectional study and analysis of clinical attachment loss

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Machado, Vanessa
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Botelho, João, Amaral, António, Proença, Luís, Alves, Ricardo, Rua, João, Cavacas, Maria Alzira, Delgado, Ana Sintra, Mendes, José João
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/30181
Resumo: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction and adaptation in any medium and for any purpose provided that it is properly attributed. For attribution, the original author(s), title, publication source (PeerJ) and either DOI or URL of the article must be cited.
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spelling Prevalence and extent of chronic periodontitis and its risk factors in a Portuguese subpopulation: a retrospective cross-sectional study and analysis of clinical attachment lossChronic periodontitisClinical Attachment LossCross-sectional studyEpidemiologyObesityPeriodontal diseasePeriodontitisSmokingThis is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction and adaptation in any medium and for any purpose provided that it is properly attributed. For attribution, the original author(s), title, publication source (PeerJ) and either DOI or URL of the article must be cited.OBJECTIVES: To assess the prevalence and extent of chronic periodontitis, and its risk factors in a Portuguese subpopulation referred to periodontal examination. METHODS: This retrospective cross-sectional study used a subset of data from patients who sought dental treatment in a university dental clinic in the Lisbon metropolitan area. The sample consisted of 405 individuals (225 females/180 males), aged 20-90 years. All patients underwent a full-mouth periodontal examination and chronic periodontitis was defined as Clinical Attachment Loss (CAL) ≥ 3 mm affecting two or more teeth. Aggressive periodontitis cases were excluded from the analysis. RESULTS: Prevalence of chronic periodontitis was 83.5% (95% CI [80.4-86.6%]). For these subjects, CAL ≥ 3 mm affected 86.0% (95% CI [84.7-87.2]) of sites and 83.7% (95% CI [81.7-85.6]) of teeth, respectively. Mean CAL ranged from 3.6 to 4.3 mm, according to age. In the multivariate logistic regression model, smoking (OR = 3.55, 95% CI [1.80-7.02]) and older age (OR = 8.70, 95% CI [3.66-20.69] and OR = 4.85, 95% CI [2.57-9.16]), for 65+ and 45-64 years old, respectively, were identified as risk indicators for CAL ≥ 3 mm. CONCLUSIONS: This particular Portuguese adult subpopulation had a high prevalence of chronic periodontitis, with severe and generalized clinical attachment loss, and its presence was significantly associated with age and smoking. This data should serve to prepare future detailed epidemiological studies and appropriate public health programs.PeerJRepositório ComumMachado, VanessaBotelho, JoãoAmaral, AntónioProença, LuísAlves, RicardoRua, JoãoCavacas, Maria AlziraDelgado, Ana SintraMendes, José João2019-11-18T12:59:01Z2018-07-01T00:00:00Z2018-07-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/30181engMachado V, Botelho J, Amaral A, Proença L, Alves R, Rua J, Cavacas MA, Delgado AS, Mendes JJ. 2018. Prevalence and extent of chronic periodontitis and its risk factors in a Portuguese subpopulation: a retrospective cross-sectional study and analysis of Clinical Attachment Loss. PeerJ 6:e5258 https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.52582167-835910.7717/peerj.5258info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-10-06T14:53:48Zoai:comum.rcaap.pt:10400.26/30181Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T15:09:35.205910Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prevalence and extent of chronic periodontitis and its risk factors in a Portuguese subpopulation: a retrospective cross-sectional study and analysis of clinical attachment loss
title Prevalence and extent of chronic periodontitis and its risk factors in a Portuguese subpopulation: a retrospective cross-sectional study and analysis of clinical attachment loss
spellingShingle Prevalence and extent of chronic periodontitis and its risk factors in a Portuguese subpopulation: a retrospective cross-sectional study and analysis of clinical attachment loss
Machado, Vanessa
Chronic periodontitis
Clinical Attachment Loss
Cross-sectional study
Epidemiology
Obesity
Periodontal disease
Periodontitis
Smoking
title_short Prevalence and extent of chronic periodontitis and its risk factors in a Portuguese subpopulation: a retrospective cross-sectional study and analysis of clinical attachment loss
title_full Prevalence and extent of chronic periodontitis and its risk factors in a Portuguese subpopulation: a retrospective cross-sectional study and analysis of clinical attachment loss
title_fullStr Prevalence and extent of chronic periodontitis and its risk factors in a Portuguese subpopulation: a retrospective cross-sectional study and analysis of clinical attachment loss
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and extent of chronic periodontitis and its risk factors in a Portuguese subpopulation: a retrospective cross-sectional study and analysis of clinical attachment loss
title_sort Prevalence and extent of chronic periodontitis and its risk factors in a Portuguese subpopulation: a retrospective cross-sectional study and analysis of clinical attachment loss
author Machado, Vanessa
author_facet Machado, Vanessa
Botelho, João
Amaral, António
Proença, Luís
Alves, Ricardo
Rua, João
Cavacas, Maria Alzira
Delgado, Ana Sintra
Mendes, José João
author_role author
author2 Botelho, João
Amaral, António
Proença, Luís
Alves, Ricardo
Rua, João
Cavacas, Maria Alzira
Delgado, Ana Sintra
Mendes, José João
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Comum
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Machado, Vanessa
Botelho, João
Amaral, António
Proença, Luís
Alves, Ricardo
Rua, João
Cavacas, Maria Alzira
Delgado, Ana Sintra
Mendes, José João
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Chronic periodontitis
Clinical Attachment Loss
Cross-sectional study
Epidemiology
Obesity
Periodontal disease
Periodontitis
Smoking
topic Chronic periodontitis
Clinical Attachment Loss
Cross-sectional study
Epidemiology
Obesity
Periodontal disease
Periodontitis
Smoking
description This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction and adaptation in any medium and for any purpose provided that it is properly attributed. For attribution, the original author(s), title, publication source (PeerJ) and either DOI or URL of the article must be cited.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-07-01T00:00:00Z
2018-07-01T00:00:00Z
2019-11-18T12:59:01Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/30181
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/30181
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Machado V, Botelho J, Amaral A, Proença L, Alves R, Rua J, Cavacas MA, Delgado AS, Mendes JJ. 2018. Prevalence and extent of chronic periodontitis and its risk factors in a Portuguese subpopulation: a retrospective cross-sectional study and analysis of Clinical Attachment Loss. PeerJ 6:e5258 https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.5258
2167-8359
10.7717/peerj.5258
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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