The interplay between lncRNAs, RNA-binding proteins and viral genome during SARS-CoV-2 infection reveals strong connections with regulatory events involved in RNA metabolism and immune response

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Enguita, Francisco J.
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Leitão, Ana Lúcia, McDonald, J. Tyson, Zaksas, Viktorija, Das, Saswati, Galeano, Diego, Taylor, Deanne, Wurtele, Eve Syrkin, Saravia-Butler, Amanda, Baylin, Stephen B., Meller, Robert, Porterfield, D. Marshall, Wallace, Douglas C., Schisler, Jonathan C., Mason, Christopher E., Beheshti, Afshin
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/150565
Resumo: Funding Information: The authors would like to thank Francisco Enguita Jr. for his valuable insight and help in the design and conceptualization of the manuscript. Publisher Copyright: © The author(s)
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spelling The interplay between lncRNAs, RNA-binding proteins and viral genome during SARS-CoV-2 infection reveals strong connections with regulatory events involved in RNA metabolism and immune responselong non-coding RNAregulatory networkRNA-binding proteinSARS-CoV-2Medicine (miscellaneous)Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingFunding Information: The authors would like to thank Francisco Enguita Jr. for his valuable insight and help in the design and conceptualization of the manuscript. Publisher Copyright: © The author(s)Rationale: Viral infections are complex processes based on an intricate network of molecular interactions. The infectious agent hijacks components of the cellular machinery for its profit, circumventing the natural defense mechanisms triggered by the infected cell. The successful completion of the replicative viral cycle within a cell depends on the function of viral components versus the cellular defenses. Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are important cellular modulators, either promoting or preventing the progression of viral infections. Among these ncRNAs, the long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) family is especially relevant due to their intrinsic functional properties and ubiquitous biological roles. Specific lncRNAs have been recently characterized as modulators of the cellular response during infection of human host cells by single stranded RNA viruses. However, the role of host lncRNAs in the infection by human RNA coronaviruses such as SARS-CoV-2 remains uncharacterized. Methods: In the present work, we have performed a transcriptomic study of a cohort of patients with different SARS-CoV-2 viral load and analyzed the involvement of lncRNAs in supporting regulatory networks based on their interaction with RNA-binding proteins (RBPs). Results: Our results revealed the existence of a SARS-CoV-2 infection-dependent pattern of transcriptional up-regulation in which specific lncRNAs are an integral component. To determine the role of these lncRNAs, we performed a functional correlation analysis complemented with the study of the validated interactions between lncRNAs and RBPs. This combination of in silico functional association studies and experimental evidence allowed us to identify a lncRNA signature composed of six elements - NRIR, BISPR, MIR155HG, FMR1-IT1, USP30-AS1, and U62317.2 - associated with the regulation of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Conclusions: We propose a competition mechanism between the viral RNA genome and the regulatory lncRNAs in the sequestering of specific RBPs that modulates the interferon response and the regulation of RNA surveillance by nonsense-mediated decay (NMD).MEtRICS - Centro de Engenharia Mecânica e Sustentabilidade de RecursosDCTB - Departamento de Ciências e Tecnologia da Biomassa (ex-GDEH)RUNEnguita, Francisco J.Leitão, Ana LúciaMcDonald, J. TysonZaksas, ViktorijaDas, SaswatiGaleano, DiegoTaylor, DeanneWurtele, Eve SyrkinSaravia-Butler, AmandaBaylin, Stephen B.Meller, RobertPorterfield, D. MarshallWallace, Douglas C.Schisler, Jonathan C.Mason, Christopher E.Beheshti, Afshin2023-03-14T22:43:47Z2022-05-092022-05-09T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article17application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/150565engPURE: 55667286https://doi.org/10.7150/THNO.73268info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-05-22T18:09:57Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/150565Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openairemluisa.alvim@gmail.comopendoar:71602024-05-22T18:09:57Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The interplay between lncRNAs, RNA-binding proteins and viral genome during SARS-CoV-2 infection reveals strong connections with regulatory events involved in RNA metabolism and immune response
title The interplay between lncRNAs, RNA-binding proteins and viral genome during SARS-CoV-2 infection reveals strong connections with regulatory events involved in RNA metabolism and immune response
spellingShingle The interplay between lncRNAs, RNA-binding proteins and viral genome during SARS-CoV-2 infection reveals strong connections with regulatory events involved in RNA metabolism and immune response
Enguita, Francisco J.
long non-coding RNA
regulatory network
RNA-binding protein
SARS-CoV-2
Medicine (miscellaneous)
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
title_short The interplay between lncRNAs, RNA-binding proteins and viral genome during SARS-CoV-2 infection reveals strong connections with regulatory events involved in RNA metabolism and immune response
title_full The interplay between lncRNAs, RNA-binding proteins and viral genome during SARS-CoV-2 infection reveals strong connections with regulatory events involved in RNA metabolism and immune response
title_fullStr The interplay between lncRNAs, RNA-binding proteins and viral genome during SARS-CoV-2 infection reveals strong connections with regulatory events involved in RNA metabolism and immune response
title_full_unstemmed The interplay between lncRNAs, RNA-binding proteins and viral genome during SARS-CoV-2 infection reveals strong connections with regulatory events involved in RNA metabolism and immune response
title_sort The interplay between lncRNAs, RNA-binding proteins and viral genome during SARS-CoV-2 infection reveals strong connections with regulatory events involved in RNA metabolism and immune response
author Enguita, Francisco J.
author_facet Enguita, Francisco J.
Leitão, Ana Lúcia
McDonald, J. Tyson
Zaksas, Viktorija
Das, Saswati
Galeano, Diego
Taylor, Deanne
Wurtele, Eve Syrkin
Saravia-Butler, Amanda
Baylin, Stephen B.
Meller, Robert
Porterfield, D. Marshall
Wallace, Douglas C.
Schisler, Jonathan C.
Mason, Christopher E.
Beheshti, Afshin
author_role author
author2 Leitão, Ana Lúcia
McDonald, J. Tyson
Zaksas, Viktorija
Das, Saswati
Galeano, Diego
Taylor, Deanne
Wurtele, Eve Syrkin
Saravia-Butler, Amanda
Baylin, Stephen B.
Meller, Robert
Porterfield, D. Marshall
Wallace, Douglas C.
Schisler, Jonathan C.
Mason, Christopher E.
Beheshti, Afshin
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv MEtRICS - Centro de Engenharia Mecânica e Sustentabilidade de Recursos
DCTB - Departamento de Ciências e Tecnologia da Biomassa (ex-GDEH)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Enguita, Francisco J.
Leitão, Ana Lúcia
McDonald, J. Tyson
Zaksas, Viktorija
Das, Saswati
Galeano, Diego
Taylor, Deanne
Wurtele, Eve Syrkin
Saravia-Butler, Amanda
Baylin, Stephen B.
Meller, Robert
Porterfield, D. Marshall
Wallace, Douglas C.
Schisler, Jonathan C.
Mason, Christopher E.
Beheshti, Afshin
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv long non-coding RNA
regulatory network
RNA-binding protein
SARS-CoV-2
Medicine (miscellaneous)
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
topic long non-coding RNA
regulatory network
RNA-binding protein
SARS-CoV-2
Medicine (miscellaneous)
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
description Funding Information: The authors would like to thank Francisco Enguita Jr. for his valuable insight and help in the design and conceptualization of the manuscript. Publisher Copyright: © The author(s)
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-05-09
2022-05-09T00:00:00Z
2023-03-14T22:43:47Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/150565
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/150565
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv PURE: 55667286
https://doi.org/10.7150/THNO.73268
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 17
application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
repository.mail.fl_str_mv mluisa.alvim@gmail.com
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