A case series analysis of dental extractions’ outcome in cats with Chronic Gingivostomatitis carrying retroviral disease

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Azevedo Lopes Da Silva, Marta
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Fernandes, Marta, Fialho, Mónica, Mestrinho, Lisa A.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/50309
Resumo: © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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spelling A case series analysis of dental extractions’ outcome in cats with Chronic Gingivostomatitis carrying retroviral diseaseDental extractionsFeline chronic gingivostomatitisFeline immunodeficiency virusFeline leukaemia virusPostsurgical outcome© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).This study aims to evaluate and compare the clinical outcome after dental extractions of cats with FCGS infected with feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) and feline leukaemia virus (FeLV). A retrospective case series included cats with diagnosis of FCGS, availability of detailed clinical records, full-mouth dental radiographs, and retroviral disease test results. Effectiveness of surgical treatment (EOT) was registered. Three groups were defined: control, FIV and FeLV. In this study, 111 cats were included: 60 controls, 29 FIV- and 22 FeLV-positive cats. When compared with control cases, FeLV-positive cats had significantly less proliferative stomatitis lesions, and they tended to have more lingual ulcers. Concurrently, FeLV-positive cats had significantly less tooth resorptive lesions. No other significant differences in FCGS clinical signs were found between groups. FeLV-positive cats had a significantly worse outcome after dental extractions compared to the other groups. In fact, FeLV-positive cats had 7.5 times more chances of having no improvement after dental extractions. This study concludes that the response to dental extractions in FeLV-positive cats is significantly worse, when comparing to cats that do not carry retroviral disease. Therefore, it is important to acknowledge the effect of FeLV status on the prognosis of these cats.This research was funded by FCT—Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia, grant UIDB/00276/2020, from CIISA—Centro de Investigação Interdisciplinar de Sanidade Animal, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal.MDPIRepositório da Universidade de LisboaAzevedo Lopes Da Silva, MartaFernandes, MartaFialho, MónicaMestrinho, Lisa A.2021-12-09T14:53:27Z20212021-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/50309engAnimals (Basel). 2021 Nov 19;11(11):330610.3390/ani111133062076-2615info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-08T16:54:25Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/50309Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T22:01:47.480723Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A case series analysis of dental extractions’ outcome in cats with Chronic Gingivostomatitis carrying retroviral disease
title A case series analysis of dental extractions’ outcome in cats with Chronic Gingivostomatitis carrying retroviral disease
spellingShingle A case series analysis of dental extractions’ outcome in cats with Chronic Gingivostomatitis carrying retroviral disease
Azevedo Lopes Da Silva, Marta
Dental extractions
Feline chronic gingivostomatitis
Feline immunodeficiency virus
Feline leukaemia virus
Postsurgical outcome
title_short A case series analysis of dental extractions’ outcome in cats with Chronic Gingivostomatitis carrying retroviral disease
title_full A case series analysis of dental extractions’ outcome in cats with Chronic Gingivostomatitis carrying retroviral disease
title_fullStr A case series analysis of dental extractions’ outcome in cats with Chronic Gingivostomatitis carrying retroviral disease
title_full_unstemmed A case series analysis of dental extractions’ outcome in cats with Chronic Gingivostomatitis carrying retroviral disease
title_sort A case series analysis of dental extractions’ outcome in cats with Chronic Gingivostomatitis carrying retroviral disease
author Azevedo Lopes Da Silva, Marta
author_facet Azevedo Lopes Da Silva, Marta
Fernandes, Marta
Fialho, Mónica
Mestrinho, Lisa A.
author_role author
author2 Fernandes, Marta
Fialho, Mónica
Mestrinho, Lisa A.
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Azevedo Lopes Da Silva, Marta
Fernandes, Marta
Fialho, Mónica
Mestrinho, Lisa A.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Dental extractions
Feline chronic gingivostomatitis
Feline immunodeficiency virus
Feline leukaemia virus
Postsurgical outcome
topic Dental extractions
Feline chronic gingivostomatitis
Feline immunodeficiency virus
Feline leukaemia virus
Postsurgical outcome
description © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-09T14:53:27Z
2021
2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/50309
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/50309
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Animals (Basel). 2021 Nov 19;11(11):3306
10.3390/ani11113306
2076-2615
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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