Comunicação em saúde pública na prevenção do consumo excessivo de álcool e drogas na população escolar de São Tomé e Príncipe : protocolo científico

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santiago, Isabel de
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Bacelar-Nicolau, Leonor, Marinho, Rui, Pereira Miguel, José
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/42907
Resumo: Copyright © Ordem dos Médicos 2020
id RCAP_c6a5041b45ae1ad40efc4b17f4c37dae
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/42907
network_acronym_str RCAP
network_name_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository_id_str 7160
spelling Comunicação em saúde pública na prevenção do consumo excessivo de álcool e drogas na população escolar de São Tomé e Príncipe : protocolo científicoPrevention harmful consumption of alcohol and drugs in São Tomé and Príncipe through public health communication : the scientific protocolAlcohol drinkingAtlantic islandsDrug usersHealth communicationIllicit drugsLife styleStudentsCopyright © Ordem dos Médicos 2020Introduction: Sao Tome and Principe is an African low-and-middle-income country, where extreme poverty causes major health inequalities. No systematic research has been done on the consumption of alcohol and drugs in Sao Tome and Principe, and only overall statistics are available based on the importation of alcoholic drinks and their distribution among the population. There are also no studies on consumption of alcohol and illicit substances in children and youth and no preventive measures being undertaken. Besides that, manual databases present significant limitations, considering the lack of causes associated with mortality rates (0 - 5 years and > 5), and the difficulty to establish a cause/effect relation between diseases, deaths and life expectancy. No relevant data with burden of life was found in the reports of Centro Nacional de Endemias or the non-governmental, organization Instituto Marques de Valle Flor, a facilitator on healthcare clinical specialties selected on a voluntary basis by doctors from Portuguese hospitals. So, we proposed to provide a first overview of family and housing conditions, and above all, the consumption of alcohol and illegal drugs in young people. Thus, a project, the National Survey on Harmful Consumption of Alcohol and Drugs in Schools of Sao Tome and Principe, will be realized in order to better characterize the situation among children and young students and test public health communication strategies and preventive interventions aimed at this target-population. Interventions were designed taking into consideration local sociocultural realities of target audiences. We considered dialect language, single-parent families (matriarchal structure) and polygamy (mostly) in men and a country and governments led by men (patriarchal structure) and, in which the woman’s role, as Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations reports, remains overlooked. Subsequently, we will collect traditional alcohols samples from the two main islands for analysis (at Laboratório de Estudos Farmacêuticos and Laboratório Nacional de Engenharia Civil - Portugal) and to determine heavy metals in the production process and impact on burden of life. Material and Methods: In order to characterise the country’s situation in terms of alcohol and illicit substances consumption a literature review was carried out through a search in several international electronic databases, such as those of the World Health Organization, World Health Organization Africa, United Nation, The Lancet and Lancet Global Health, etc. Available data of the following institutions of Sao Tome and Príncipe was also analyzed: National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Education, Culture and Training and Ministry of Health and Social Affairs. Several interviews with community and church leaders as well as with members of catholic missions were carried out to better understand the local situation. Following this, a nationwide cross-sectional survey of a sample of 2064 students will be carried out. This will include a questionnaire on socio-demographic characteristics, lifestyles, health behaviors/attitudes, alcohol and illicit substances consumption. Finally, based on the overall diagnosis obtained, some edutainment health communication preventive interventions will be tested in the primary schools of three districts (EDUCA_TURTLE) and on the radio journalists (EDUCA_PRESS). These were evaluated by primary school teachers and by radio journalists.Ordem dos MédicosRepositório da Universidade de LisboaSantiago, Isabel deBacelar-Nicolau, LeonorMarinho, RuiPereira Miguel, José2020-04-16T16:54:17Z20202020-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/42907porActa Médica Portuguesa, 33(4), 229-236.0870-399X10.20344/amp.134351646-0758info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-08T16:43:04Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/42907Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T21:55:49.570224Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Comunicação em saúde pública na prevenção do consumo excessivo de álcool e drogas na população escolar de São Tomé e Príncipe : protocolo científico
Prevention harmful consumption of alcohol and drugs in São Tomé and Príncipe through public health communication : the scientific protocol
title Comunicação em saúde pública na prevenção do consumo excessivo de álcool e drogas na população escolar de São Tomé e Príncipe : protocolo científico
spellingShingle Comunicação em saúde pública na prevenção do consumo excessivo de álcool e drogas na população escolar de São Tomé e Príncipe : protocolo científico
Santiago, Isabel de
Alcohol drinking
Atlantic islands
Drug users
Health communication
Illicit drugs
Life style
Students
title_short Comunicação em saúde pública na prevenção do consumo excessivo de álcool e drogas na população escolar de São Tomé e Príncipe : protocolo científico
title_full Comunicação em saúde pública na prevenção do consumo excessivo de álcool e drogas na população escolar de São Tomé e Príncipe : protocolo científico
title_fullStr Comunicação em saúde pública na prevenção do consumo excessivo de álcool e drogas na população escolar de São Tomé e Príncipe : protocolo científico
title_full_unstemmed Comunicação em saúde pública na prevenção do consumo excessivo de álcool e drogas na população escolar de São Tomé e Príncipe : protocolo científico
title_sort Comunicação em saúde pública na prevenção do consumo excessivo de álcool e drogas na população escolar de São Tomé e Príncipe : protocolo científico
author Santiago, Isabel de
author_facet Santiago, Isabel de
Bacelar-Nicolau, Leonor
Marinho, Rui
Pereira Miguel, José
author_role author
author2 Bacelar-Nicolau, Leonor
Marinho, Rui
Pereira Miguel, José
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santiago, Isabel de
Bacelar-Nicolau, Leonor
Marinho, Rui
Pereira Miguel, José
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Alcohol drinking
Atlantic islands
Drug users
Health communication
Illicit drugs
Life style
Students
topic Alcohol drinking
Atlantic islands
Drug users
Health communication
Illicit drugs
Life style
Students
description Copyright © Ordem dos Médicos 2020
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-04-16T16:54:17Z
2020
2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/42907
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/42907
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Acta Médica Portuguesa, 33(4), 229-236.
0870-399X
10.20344/amp.13435
1646-0758
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ordem dos Médicos
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ordem dos Médicos
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1799134499484729344

Registros relacionados