Insights into the earliest agriculture of Central Portugal: Sickle implements from the Early Neolithic site of Cortiçóis (Santarém)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Carvalho, António Faustino
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Gibaja, Juan F., Cardoso, João
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/10655
Resumo: Abstract: Direct evidence of agriculture in Early Neolithic Portugal is almost non-existent, so there are very disparate estimates of the role played by agriculture during the period. Recent excavations at Cortic¸ óis, a newly discovered Early Neolithic site in central Portugal, revealed the first recognizable sickle implements and therefore relevant artefactual evidence of agricultural practices. These are typologically similar to Andalusian and Valencian sickles, reflecting a common technological tradition in southern Iberia during the period (c. 5600–4000 cal BC). Based on this fact, we summarize all available evidence for early agriculture in central Portugal and compare it with the Andalusian and Valencian records in order to tentatively present a model to be tested locally in future research.
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spelling Insights into the earliest agriculture of Central Portugal: Sickle implements from the Early Neolithic site of Cortiçóis (Santarém)ArcheologyEarly NeolithicSickle typologiesAgriculturePortugalAbstract: Direct evidence of agriculture in Early Neolithic Portugal is almost non-existent, so there are very disparate estimates of the role played by agriculture during the period. Recent excavations at Cortic¸ óis, a newly discovered Early Neolithic site in central Portugal, revealed the first recognizable sickle implements and therefore relevant artefactual evidence of agricultural practices. These are typologically similar to Andalusian and Valencian sickles, reflecting a common technological tradition in southern Iberia during the period (c. 5600–4000 cal BC). Based on this fact, we summarize all available evidence for early agriculture in central Portugal and compare it with the Andalusian and Valencian records in order to tentatively present a model to be tested locally in future research.Resumé: Les témoins de l’agriculture durant le Néolithique ancien au Portugal sont presque inexistants, ce qui entraîne des estimations très disparates sur le rôle joué par l’agriculture au cours de cette période. Des fouilles récentes sur le site de Cortic¸ óis, un site du Néolithique ancien, récemment découvert dans le centre du Portugal, ont permis la mise au jour des premiers éléments de faucilles et donc d’une preuve artefactuelle pertinente sur les pratiques agricoles. Elles sont typologiquement similaires aux faucilles andalouses et valenciennes, ce qui reflète une tradition technologique commune dans le Sud de la péninsule Ibérique au cours du Néolithique ancien (c. 5600–4000 cal BC). Partant de ce fait, nous résumons toutes les données disponibles concernant le début de l’agriculture au centre du Portugal et nous les comparons avec les registres andalous et valencien, l’objectif étant de présenter un modèle provisoire, à tester localement dans de futures recherches.ElsevierRepositório da Universidade de LisboaCarvalho, António FaustinoGibaja, Juan F.Cardoso, João2014-02-26T15:01:52Z20132013-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/10655engComptes Rendus Palevol. ISSN 1631-0683. 12 (2013). p.31-431631-0683info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-08T15:55:28Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/10655Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T21:34:16.400917Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Insights into the earliest agriculture of Central Portugal: Sickle implements from the Early Neolithic site of Cortiçóis (Santarém)
title Insights into the earliest agriculture of Central Portugal: Sickle implements from the Early Neolithic site of Cortiçóis (Santarém)
spellingShingle Insights into the earliest agriculture of Central Portugal: Sickle implements from the Early Neolithic site of Cortiçóis (Santarém)
Carvalho, António Faustino
Archeology
Early Neolithic
Sickle typologies
Agriculture
Portugal
title_short Insights into the earliest agriculture of Central Portugal: Sickle implements from the Early Neolithic site of Cortiçóis (Santarém)
title_full Insights into the earliest agriculture of Central Portugal: Sickle implements from the Early Neolithic site of Cortiçóis (Santarém)
title_fullStr Insights into the earliest agriculture of Central Portugal: Sickle implements from the Early Neolithic site of Cortiçóis (Santarém)
title_full_unstemmed Insights into the earliest agriculture of Central Portugal: Sickle implements from the Early Neolithic site of Cortiçóis (Santarém)
title_sort Insights into the earliest agriculture of Central Portugal: Sickle implements from the Early Neolithic site of Cortiçóis (Santarém)
author Carvalho, António Faustino
author_facet Carvalho, António Faustino
Gibaja, Juan F.
Cardoso, João
author_role author
author2 Gibaja, Juan F.
Cardoso, João
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Carvalho, António Faustino
Gibaja, Juan F.
Cardoso, João
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Archeology
Early Neolithic
Sickle typologies
Agriculture
Portugal
topic Archeology
Early Neolithic
Sickle typologies
Agriculture
Portugal
description Abstract: Direct evidence of agriculture in Early Neolithic Portugal is almost non-existent, so there are very disparate estimates of the role played by agriculture during the period. Recent excavations at Cortic¸ óis, a newly discovered Early Neolithic site in central Portugal, revealed the first recognizable sickle implements and therefore relevant artefactual evidence of agricultural practices. These are typologically similar to Andalusian and Valencian sickles, reflecting a common technological tradition in southern Iberia during the period (c. 5600–4000 cal BC). Based on this fact, we summarize all available evidence for early agriculture in central Portugal and compare it with the Andalusian and Valencian records in order to tentatively present a model to be tested locally in future research.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013
2013-01-01T00:00:00Z
2014-02-26T15:01:52Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/10655
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/10655
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Comptes Rendus Palevol. ISSN 1631-0683. 12 (2013). p.31-43
1631-0683
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
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reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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