Defining medical deserts-an international consensus-building exercise
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10362/164750 |
Resumo: | Publisher Copyright: © 2023 Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. |
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Defining medical deserts-an international consensus-building exerciseRA Public aspects of medicinePublic Health, Environmental and Occupational HealthHealth PolicySDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingPublisher Copyright: © 2023 Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.Background: Medical deserts represent a pressing public health and health systems challenge. The COVID-19 pandemic further exacerbated the gap between people and health services, yet a commonly agreed definition of medical deserts was lacking. This study aims to define medical deserts through a consensus-building exercise, explaining the phenomenon to its full extent, in a manner that can apply to countries and health systems across the globe. Methods: We used a standard Delphi exercise for the consensus-building process. The first phase consisted of one round of individual online meetings with selected key informants; the second phase comprised two rounds of surveys when a consensus was reached in January 2023. The first phase-the in-depth individual meetings-was organized online. The dimensions to include in the definition of medical deserts were identified, ranked and selected based on their recurrence and importance. The second phase-the surveys-was organized online. Finally, external validation was obtained from stakeholders via email. Results: The agreed definition highlight five major dimensions: 'Medical deserts are areas where population healthcare needs are unmet partially or totally due to lack of adequate access or improper quality of healthcare services caused by (i) insufficient human resources in health or (ii) facilities, (iii) long waiting times, (iv) disproportionate high costs of services or (v) other socio-cultural barriers'. Conclusions: The five dimensions of access to healthcare: (i) insufficient human resources in health or (ii) facilities, (iii) long waiting times, (iv) disproportionate high costs of services and (v) other socio-cultural barriers-ought to be addressed to mitigate medical deserts. The Author(s) 2023.Global Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM)Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical (IHMT)Population health, policies and services (PPS)RUNBrinzac, Monica G.Kuhlmann, EllenDussault, GillesUngureanu, Marius I.Chereches, Rǎzvan M.Baba, Catalin O.2024-03-12T00:15:40Z2023-10-012023-10-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article4application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/164750eng1101-1262PURE: 83032082https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckad107info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-18T01:44:51Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/164750Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T04:01:58.675658Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Defining medical deserts-an international consensus-building exercise |
title |
Defining medical deserts-an international consensus-building exercise |
spellingShingle |
Defining medical deserts-an international consensus-building exercise Brinzac, Monica G. RA Public aspects of medicine Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Health Policy SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
title_short |
Defining medical deserts-an international consensus-building exercise |
title_full |
Defining medical deserts-an international consensus-building exercise |
title_fullStr |
Defining medical deserts-an international consensus-building exercise |
title_full_unstemmed |
Defining medical deserts-an international consensus-building exercise |
title_sort |
Defining medical deserts-an international consensus-building exercise |
author |
Brinzac, Monica G. |
author_facet |
Brinzac, Monica G. Kuhlmann, Ellen Dussault, Gilles Ungureanu, Marius I. Chereches, Rǎzvan M. Baba, Catalin O. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Kuhlmann, Ellen Dussault, Gilles Ungureanu, Marius I. Chereches, Rǎzvan M. Baba, Catalin O. |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Global Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM) Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical (IHMT) Population health, policies and services (PPS) RUN |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Brinzac, Monica G. Kuhlmann, Ellen Dussault, Gilles Ungureanu, Marius I. Chereches, Rǎzvan M. Baba, Catalin O. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
RA Public aspects of medicine Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Health Policy SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
topic |
RA Public aspects of medicine Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Health Policy SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
description |
Publisher Copyright: © 2023 Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-10-01 2023-10-01T00:00:00Z 2024-03-12T00:15:40Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/164750 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/164750 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
1101-1262 PURE: 83032082 https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckad107 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
4 application/pdf |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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