Healthy school, healthy teachers: Mediating effect of optimism

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Borralho, Liberata
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Candeias, Adelinda, Jesus, Saúl Neves, Viseu, João
Tipo de documento: Artigo de conferência
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10174/36015
Resumo: Background In the last decades we have witnessed a growing deterioration of teachers’ health and well-being that affects in the quality of teaching and learning process and the school as an organization. Organizational and personal variables, related to positive psychology, have been little studied in research associated with teachers' health. Aims This study aimed to understand: (a) the direct relationships between organizational health and the various dimensions of health of these professionals (professional well-being, exhaustion and cognitive, musculoskeletal and voice disorders); (b) the direct relationship between organizational health and optimism; (c) the indirect effects of optimism on the relationship between organizational health and the various dimensions of teacher’s health. Method The investigation protocol was applied to a sample of 12104 Portuguese teachers, from elementary and high schools. The organizational health mediation model on teacher’s health was evaluated through structural equation modeling (SEM).17 Results The results obtained confirmed the tested hypotheses. Organizational health and optimism have a positive association with professional well-being and a negative association with other health dimensions. Organizational health has a positive association with optimism. Optimism mediates the relationship between organizational health and the various dimensions of teacher’s health. Conclusions Organizational health has significant effects on teachers' health. Optimism is an important variable to consider in future intervention programs with teachers
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spelling Healthy school, healthy teachers: Mediating effect of optimismOptimismOrganizational healthProfessional well-beingTeacher’s healthBackground In the last decades we have witnessed a growing deterioration of teachers’ health and well-being that affects in the quality of teaching and learning process and the school as an organization. Organizational and personal variables, related to positive psychology, have been little studied in research associated with teachers' health. Aims This study aimed to understand: (a) the direct relationships between organizational health and the various dimensions of health of these professionals (professional well-being, exhaustion and cognitive, musculoskeletal and voice disorders); (b) the direct relationship between organizational health and optimism; (c) the indirect effects of optimism on the relationship between organizational health and the various dimensions of teacher’s health. Method The investigation protocol was applied to a sample of 12104 Portuguese teachers, from elementary and high schools. The organizational health mediation model on teacher’s health was evaluated through structural equation modeling (SEM).17 Results The results obtained confirmed the tested hypotheses. Organizational health and optimism have a positive association with professional well-being and a negative association with other health dimensions. Organizational health has a positive association with optimism. Optimism mediates the relationship between organizational health and the various dimensions of teacher’s health. Conclusions Organizational health has significant effects on teachers' health. Optimism is an important variable to consider in future intervention programs with teachersWest Saxon University of Applied Sciences of Zwickau, Zwickau, Germany.2024-01-12T10:37:34Z2024-01-122023-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjecthttp://hdl.handle.net/10174/36015http://hdl.handle.net/10174/36015porBorralho, L., Candeias, A., Jesus, S. N., & Viseu, J. (2023, outubro). Healthy school, healthy teachers: Mediating effect of optimism. VI Leipzig-Évora-Zwickau Scientific Meeting in Psychology and Health Sciences: New Horizons, New Paradigms in Health and Human Development. West Saxon University of Applied Sciences of Zwickau, Zwickau, Germany.West Saxon University of Applied Sciences of Zwickau, Zwickau, Germanysimsimnaondndndjoao.viseu@uevora.pt272Borralho, LiberataCandeias, AdelindaJesus, Saúl NevesViseu, Joãoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-01-16T01:49:17Zoai:dspace.uevora.pt:10174/36015Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T01:44:45.073479Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Healthy school, healthy teachers: Mediating effect of optimism
title Healthy school, healthy teachers: Mediating effect of optimism
spellingShingle Healthy school, healthy teachers: Mediating effect of optimism
Borralho, Liberata
Optimism
Organizational health
Professional well-being
Teacher’s health
title_short Healthy school, healthy teachers: Mediating effect of optimism
title_full Healthy school, healthy teachers: Mediating effect of optimism
title_fullStr Healthy school, healthy teachers: Mediating effect of optimism
title_full_unstemmed Healthy school, healthy teachers: Mediating effect of optimism
title_sort Healthy school, healthy teachers: Mediating effect of optimism
author Borralho, Liberata
author_facet Borralho, Liberata
Candeias, Adelinda
Jesus, Saúl Neves
Viseu, João
author_role author
author2 Candeias, Adelinda
Jesus, Saúl Neves
Viseu, João
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Borralho, Liberata
Candeias, Adelinda
Jesus, Saúl Neves
Viseu, João
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Optimism
Organizational health
Professional well-being
Teacher’s health
topic Optimism
Organizational health
Professional well-being
Teacher’s health
description Background In the last decades we have witnessed a growing deterioration of teachers’ health and well-being that affects in the quality of teaching and learning process and the school as an organization. Organizational and personal variables, related to positive psychology, have been little studied in research associated with teachers' health. Aims This study aimed to understand: (a) the direct relationships between organizational health and the various dimensions of health of these professionals (professional well-being, exhaustion and cognitive, musculoskeletal and voice disorders); (b) the direct relationship between organizational health and optimism; (c) the indirect effects of optimism on the relationship between organizational health and the various dimensions of teacher’s health. Method The investigation protocol was applied to a sample of 12104 Portuguese teachers, from elementary and high schools. The organizational health mediation model on teacher’s health was evaluated through structural equation modeling (SEM).17 Results The results obtained confirmed the tested hypotheses. Organizational health and optimism have a positive association with professional well-being and a negative association with other health dimensions. Organizational health has a positive association with optimism. Optimism mediates the relationship between organizational health and the various dimensions of teacher’s health. Conclusions Organizational health has significant effects on teachers' health. Optimism is an important variable to consider in future intervention programs with teachers
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
2024-01-12T10:37:34Z
2024-01-12
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10174/36015
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url http://hdl.handle.net/10174/36015
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Borralho, L., Candeias, A., Jesus, S. N., & Viseu, J. (2023, outubro). Healthy school, healthy teachers: Mediating effect of optimism. VI Leipzig-Évora-Zwickau Scientific Meeting in Psychology and Health Sciences: New Horizons, New Paradigms in Health and Human Development. West Saxon University of Applied Sciences of Zwickau, Zwickau, Germany.
West Saxon University of Applied Sciences of Zwickau, Zwickau, Germany
sim
sim
nao
nd
nd
nd
joao.viseu@uevora.pt
272
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv West Saxon University of Applied Sciences of Zwickau, Zwickau, Germany.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv West Saxon University of Applied Sciences of Zwickau, Zwickau, Germany.
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