Primate occurrence across a human-impacted landscape in Guinea-Bissau and neighbouring regions in West Africa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bersacola, Elena
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Bessa, Joana Heloísa de Jesus Vieira, Frazão-Moreira, Amélia, Sousa, Claudia Maria A. Margato Ramalho, Hockings, Kimberley Jane, Biro, D.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/63875
Resumo: UID/ANT/04038/2013; EXPL/IVC-ANT/0997/2013
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spelling Primate occurrence across a human-impacted landscape in Guinea-Bissau and neighbouring regions in West Africausing a systematic literature review to highlight the next conservation stepsKing colobusEndangered speciesWest AfricaRed colobusChimpanzeePrimate conservationWildlife surveysGuinea-BissauSenegalGuineaUID/ANT/04038/2013; EXPL/IVC-ANT/0997/2013Background West African landscapes are largely characterised by complex agroforest mosaics. Although the West African forests are considered a nonhuman primate hotspot, knowledge on the distribution of many species is often lacking and out-of-date. Considering the fast-changing nature of the landscapes in this region, up-to-date information on primate occurrence is urgently needed, particularly of taxa such as colobines, which may be more sensitive to habitat modification than others. Understanding wildlife occurrence and mechanisms of persistence in these human-dominated landscapes is fundamental for developing effective conservation strategies. Methods In this paper, we aim to review current knowledge on the distribution of three threatened primates in Guinea-Bissau and neighbouring regions, highlighting research gaps and identifying priority research and conservation action. We conducted a systematic literature review of primate studies from 1976 to 2016 in Guinea-Bissau, southern Senegal and western Guinea (Boké Region). We mapped historical observation records of chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes verus), Temminck’s red colobus (Pilicolobus badius temminckii) and king colobus (Colobus polykomos), including our preliminary survey data from Dulombi, a newly established National Park (NP) in Guinea-Bissau. Results We found 151 documents, including 87 journal articles, that contained field data on primates in this region. In Guinea-Bissau, nearly all studies focussed south of the Corubal River, including mainly Cantanhez, Cufada, and Boé NP’s. In Senegal, most of the data came from Fongoli and Niokolo-Koba NP. In Boké (Guinea) studies are few, with the most recent data coming from Sangarédi. In Dulombi NP we recorded eight primate species, including chimpanzees, red colobus and king colobus. Across the selected region, chimpanzees, red colobus and king colobus were reported in eleven, twelve and seven protected areas, respectively. Discussion Our study demonstrates large geographical research gaps particularly for the two colobines. For the first time after more than two decades, we confirm the presence of red colobus and king colobus north of the Corubal River in Guinea-Bissau. The little information available from large parts of the red colobus range raises questions regarding levels of population fragmentation in this species, particularly in Casamance and across northern Guinea-Bissau. There are still no records demonstrating the occurrence of king colobus in Senegal, and the presence of a viable population in north-eastern Guinea-Bissau remains uncertain. While the occurrence of chimpanzees in Guinea-Bissau and Senegal is well documented, data from Boké (Guinea) are sparse and out-of-date. Our approach—the mapping of data gathered from a systematic literature review—allows us to provide recommendations for selecting future geographical survey locations and planning further research and conservation strategies in this region.Centro em Rede de Investigação em Antropologia (CRIA - NOVA FCSH)Departamento de Antropologia (DA)RUNBersacola, ElenaBessa, Joana Heloísa de Jesus VieiraFrazão-Moreira, AméliaSousa, Claudia Maria A. Margato RamalhoHockings, Kimberley JaneBiro, D.2019-03-19T23:20:57Z2018-05-232018-05-23T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article23application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/63875eng2167-8359PURE: 11708822https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.4847info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T04:30:16Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/63875Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:33:59.737517Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Primate occurrence across a human-impacted landscape in Guinea-Bissau and neighbouring regions in West Africa
using a systematic literature review to highlight the next conservation steps
title Primate occurrence across a human-impacted landscape in Guinea-Bissau and neighbouring regions in West Africa
spellingShingle Primate occurrence across a human-impacted landscape in Guinea-Bissau and neighbouring regions in West Africa
Bersacola, Elena
King colobus
Endangered species
West Africa
Red colobus
Chimpanzee
Primate conservation
Wildlife surveys
Guinea-Bissau
Senegal
Guinea
title_short Primate occurrence across a human-impacted landscape in Guinea-Bissau and neighbouring regions in West Africa
title_full Primate occurrence across a human-impacted landscape in Guinea-Bissau and neighbouring regions in West Africa
title_fullStr Primate occurrence across a human-impacted landscape in Guinea-Bissau and neighbouring regions in West Africa
title_full_unstemmed Primate occurrence across a human-impacted landscape in Guinea-Bissau and neighbouring regions in West Africa
title_sort Primate occurrence across a human-impacted landscape in Guinea-Bissau and neighbouring regions in West Africa
author Bersacola, Elena
author_facet Bersacola, Elena
Bessa, Joana Heloísa de Jesus Vieira
Frazão-Moreira, Amélia
Sousa, Claudia Maria A. Margato Ramalho
Hockings, Kimberley Jane
Biro, D.
author_role author
author2 Bessa, Joana Heloísa de Jesus Vieira
Frazão-Moreira, Amélia
Sousa, Claudia Maria A. Margato Ramalho
Hockings, Kimberley Jane
Biro, D.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Centro em Rede de Investigação em Antropologia (CRIA - NOVA FCSH)
Departamento de Antropologia (DA)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bersacola, Elena
Bessa, Joana Heloísa de Jesus Vieira
Frazão-Moreira, Amélia
Sousa, Claudia Maria A. Margato Ramalho
Hockings, Kimberley Jane
Biro, D.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv King colobus
Endangered species
West Africa
Red colobus
Chimpanzee
Primate conservation
Wildlife surveys
Guinea-Bissau
Senegal
Guinea
topic King colobus
Endangered species
West Africa
Red colobus
Chimpanzee
Primate conservation
Wildlife surveys
Guinea-Bissau
Senegal
Guinea
description UID/ANT/04038/2013; EXPL/IVC-ANT/0997/2013
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-05-23
2018-05-23T00:00:00Z
2019-03-19T23:20:57Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/63875
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/63875
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 2167-8359
PURE: 11708822
https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.4847
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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instacron:RCAAP
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instacron_str RCAAP
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reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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