Unveiling the Colours of Cellulose Nitrate Black and White Film-based Negatives in Colonial Photography

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Roldão, Élia
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Parola, A. Jorge, Vilarigues, Márcia, Lavédrine, Bertrand, Ramos, Ana Maria
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/97647
Resumo: ERDF/PT2020/POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007265; Project - PTDC/IVC-HFC/5174/2014; NEMOSINE project by European Union (EU)
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spelling Unveiling the Colours of Cellulose Nitrate Black and White Film-based Negatives in Colonial Photographyblack and white film-based negativesimage corrective treatmentspHPhotographySEM-EDXμ EDXRFμ FTIRConservationERDF/PT2020/POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007265; Project - PTDC/IVC-HFC/5174/2014; NEMOSINE project by European Union (EU)Aiming at contributing to the preservation of black and white (B&W) film-based negatives held by Portuguese archives, four photographic collections from the first half of the twentieth century were selected for study. During the macro assessment of the collections the preservation condition and hues found in photographic negatives from the Elmano Cunha e Costa (ECC) were noticed, distinguishing this collection from the remaining ones. Additional attention was given considering that the ECC collection was formed in a colonial context in the 1930s, while the others were formed on the Portugal mainland. The ECC collection results from an ethnographic survey of Angolan tribes recorded with B&W film-based negatives. In this collection, sets of negatives with pink, lemon yellow, greenish, orange brownish, and red brownish hues were found. To identify the origin of such hues, the image layer was analysed by microscale energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence (μ EDXRF) and scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX). Additionally, to assess the base decay and its effect on the formation of hues, the plastic supports were characterized by Fourier transform infrared microscopy (μ FTIR). To complement the assessment of the film-base decay, pH was measured by using combined microelectrodes. The identification of mercury, iodine, chromium, and iron by μ EDXRF allowed correlation of the hues found in the negatives with chemical corrective treatments performed to improve the image quality. SEM-EDX confirmed those results and proved that the elements found were in the photographic emulsion layer. The results obtained are relevant since the hues identified may now be used as markers to indicate the technical work performed on colonial photography. Additionally, the visual and molecular assessment of the negatives’ supports (good to fair condition) allow proposing that the original storage conditions may have had a beneficial contribution to their present condition.DCR - Departamento de Conservação e RestauroDQ - Departamento de QuímicaLAQV@REQUIMTEVICARTE - Vidro e Cerâmica para as ArtesRUNRoldão, ÉliaParola, A. JorgeVilarigues, MárciaLavédrine, BertrandRamos, Ana Maria2022-03-18T01:31:25Z2020-02-172020-02-17T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/97647eng0039-3630PURE: 15542151https://doi.org/10.1080/00393630.2019.1662672info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T04:44:34Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/97647Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:38:45.808183Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Unveiling the Colours of Cellulose Nitrate Black and White Film-based Negatives in Colonial Photography
title Unveiling the Colours of Cellulose Nitrate Black and White Film-based Negatives in Colonial Photography
spellingShingle Unveiling the Colours of Cellulose Nitrate Black and White Film-based Negatives in Colonial Photography
Roldão, Élia
black and white film-based negatives
image corrective treatments
pH
Photography
SEM-EDX
μ EDXRF
μ FTIR
Conservation
title_short Unveiling the Colours of Cellulose Nitrate Black and White Film-based Negatives in Colonial Photography
title_full Unveiling the Colours of Cellulose Nitrate Black and White Film-based Negatives in Colonial Photography
title_fullStr Unveiling the Colours of Cellulose Nitrate Black and White Film-based Negatives in Colonial Photography
title_full_unstemmed Unveiling the Colours of Cellulose Nitrate Black and White Film-based Negatives in Colonial Photography
title_sort Unveiling the Colours of Cellulose Nitrate Black and White Film-based Negatives in Colonial Photography
author Roldão, Élia
author_facet Roldão, Élia
Parola, A. Jorge
Vilarigues, Márcia
Lavédrine, Bertrand
Ramos, Ana Maria
author_role author
author2 Parola, A. Jorge
Vilarigues, Márcia
Lavédrine, Bertrand
Ramos, Ana Maria
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv DCR - Departamento de Conservação e Restauro
DQ - Departamento de Química
LAQV@REQUIMTE
VICARTE - Vidro e Cerâmica para as Artes
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Roldão, Élia
Parola, A. Jorge
Vilarigues, Márcia
Lavédrine, Bertrand
Ramos, Ana Maria
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv black and white film-based negatives
image corrective treatments
pH
Photography
SEM-EDX
μ EDXRF
μ FTIR
Conservation
topic black and white film-based negatives
image corrective treatments
pH
Photography
SEM-EDX
μ EDXRF
μ FTIR
Conservation
description ERDF/PT2020/POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007265; Project - PTDC/IVC-HFC/5174/2014; NEMOSINE project by European Union (EU)
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-02-17
2020-02-17T00:00:00Z
2022-03-18T01:31:25Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/97647
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/97647
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 0039-3630
PURE: 15542151
https://doi.org/10.1080/00393630.2019.1662672
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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