Buffer or amplifier? Longitudinal effects of social support for functional autonomy/dependence on older-adults’ chronic-pain experiences
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10071/14736 |
Resumo: | Objective: This longitudinal study aimed to investigate (a) the moderating role of formal social support for functional autonomy versus dependence on the relationship between pain intensity and pain-related disability among older adults with chronic pain and (b) the mediating role of pain-related self-efficacy and pain-related fear in this moderation. Method: One hundred and seventy older adults (Mage = 78.0; SD = 8.7) with chronic musculoskeletal pain participated in a 3-month prospective study, with 3 measurement moments. Participants filled out the Formal Social Support for Autonomy and Dependence in Pain Inventory, the Portuguese versions of the Brief Pain Inventory, the Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire, and the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia. Results: Using structural equation modeling, it was found that perceived promotion of autonomy, at Time 1, moderated the relationship between pain intensity (T1) and pain-related disability (T2); this moderation was fully mediated by pain-related self-efficacy (T2). Perceived promotion of dependence was not a significant moderator. Conclusions: These findings highlight the importance of social support for functional autonomy in buffering the impact of pain intensity on older adults’ pain-related disability. Also, they clarify the role of pain-related self-efficacy in this effect. Implications for the development of intervention programs, with formal caregivers, to reduce the impact of chronic pain on older adults’ healthy ageing process, are discussed. |
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Buffer or amplifier? Longitudinal effects of social support for functional autonomy/dependence on older-adults’ chronic-pain experiencesChronic painFunctional autonomy and dependencePain-related fearPain-related self-efficacySocial supportObjective: This longitudinal study aimed to investigate (a) the moderating role of formal social support for functional autonomy versus dependence on the relationship between pain intensity and pain-related disability among older adults with chronic pain and (b) the mediating role of pain-related self-efficacy and pain-related fear in this moderation. Method: One hundred and seventy older adults (Mage = 78.0; SD = 8.7) with chronic musculoskeletal pain participated in a 3-month prospective study, with 3 measurement moments. Participants filled out the Formal Social Support for Autonomy and Dependence in Pain Inventory, the Portuguese versions of the Brief Pain Inventory, the Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire, and the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia. Results: Using structural equation modeling, it was found that perceived promotion of autonomy, at Time 1, moderated the relationship between pain intensity (T1) and pain-related disability (T2); this moderation was fully mediated by pain-related self-efficacy (T2). Perceived promotion of dependence was not a significant moderator. Conclusions: These findings highlight the importance of social support for functional autonomy in buffering the impact of pain intensity on older adults’ pain-related disability. Also, they clarify the role of pain-related self-efficacy in this effect. Implications for the development of intervention programs, with formal caregivers, to reduce the impact of chronic pain on older adults’ healthy ageing process, are discussed.American Psychological Association2017-12-05T14:34:25Z2017-01-01T00:00:00Z20172019-03-25T12:47:58Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10071/14736eng0278-613310.1037/hea0000512Matos, M.Bernardes, S. F.Gourber, L.Beyers, W.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-09T17:30:10Zoai:repositorio.iscte-iul.pt:10071/14736Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T22:13:32.395472Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Buffer or amplifier? Longitudinal effects of social support for functional autonomy/dependence on older-adults’ chronic-pain experiences |
title |
Buffer or amplifier? Longitudinal effects of social support for functional autonomy/dependence on older-adults’ chronic-pain experiences |
spellingShingle |
Buffer or amplifier? Longitudinal effects of social support for functional autonomy/dependence on older-adults’ chronic-pain experiences Matos, M. Chronic pain Functional autonomy and dependence Pain-related fear Pain-related self-efficacy Social support |
title_short |
Buffer or amplifier? Longitudinal effects of social support for functional autonomy/dependence on older-adults’ chronic-pain experiences |
title_full |
Buffer or amplifier? Longitudinal effects of social support for functional autonomy/dependence on older-adults’ chronic-pain experiences |
title_fullStr |
Buffer or amplifier? Longitudinal effects of social support for functional autonomy/dependence on older-adults’ chronic-pain experiences |
title_full_unstemmed |
Buffer or amplifier? Longitudinal effects of social support for functional autonomy/dependence on older-adults’ chronic-pain experiences |
title_sort |
Buffer or amplifier? Longitudinal effects of social support for functional autonomy/dependence on older-adults’ chronic-pain experiences |
author |
Matos, M. |
author_facet |
Matos, M. Bernardes, S. F. Gourber, L. Beyers, W. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Bernardes, S. F. Gourber, L. Beyers, W. |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Matos, M. Bernardes, S. F. Gourber, L. Beyers, W. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Chronic pain Functional autonomy and dependence Pain-related fear Pain-related self-efficacy Social support |
topic |
Chronic pain Functional autonomy and dependence Pain-related fear Pain-related self-efficacy Social support |
description |
Objective: This longitudinal study aimed to investigate (a) the moderating role of formal social support for functional autonomy versus dependence on the relationship between pain intensity and pain-related disability among older adults with chronic pain and (b) the mediating role of pain-related self-efficacy and pain-related fear in this moderation. Method: One hundred and seventy older adults (Mage = 78.0; SD = 8.7) with chronic musculoskeletal pain participated in a 3-month prospective study, with 3 measurement moments. Participants filled out the Formal Social Support for Autonomy and Dependence in Pain Inventory, the Portuguese versions of the Brief Pain Inventory, the Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire, and the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia. Results: Using structural equation modeling, it was found that perceived promotion of autonomy, at Time 1, moderated the relationship between pain intensity (T1) and pain-related disability (T2); this moderation was fully mediated by pain-related self-efficacy (T2). Perceived promotion of dependence was not a significant moderator. Conclusions: These findings highlight the importance of social support for functional autonomy in buffering the impact of pain intensity on older adults’ pain-related disability. Also, they clarify the role of pain-related self-efficacy in this effect. Implications for the development of intervention programs, with formal caregivers, to reduce the impact of chronic pain on older adults’ healthy ageing process, are discussed. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-12-05T14:34:25Z 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z 2017 2019-03-25T12:47:58Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10071/14736 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10071/14736 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
0278-6133 10.1037/hea0000512 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
American Psychological Association |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
American Psychological Association |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1799134691357360128 |