A plant’s perpective of extremes: terrestrial plant responses to changing climatic variability
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10174/7085 https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.12023 |
Resumo: | Abstract We review observational, experimental, and model results on how plants respond to extreme climatic conditions induced by changing climatic variability. Distinguishing between impacts of changing mean climatic conditions and changing climatic variability on terrestrial ecosystems is generally underrated in current studies. The goals of our review are thus (1) to identify plant processes that are vulnerable to changes in the variability of climatic variables rather than to changes in their mean, and (2) to depict/evaluate available study designs to quantify responses of plants to changing climatic variability. We find that phenology is largely affected by changing mean climate but also that impacts of climatic variability are much less studied, although potentially damaging. We note that plant water relations seem to be very vulnerable to extremes driven by changes in temperature and precipitation and that heatwaves and flooding have stronger impacts on physiological processes than changing mean climate. Moreover, interacting phenological and physiological processes are likely to further complicate plant responses to changing climatic variability. Phenological and physiological processes and their interactions culminate in even more sophisticated responses to changing mean climate and climatic variability at the species and community level. Generally, observational studies are well suited to study plant responses to changing mean climate, but less suitable to gain a mechanistic understanding of plant responses to climatic variability. Experiments seem best suited to simulate extreme events. In models, temporal resolution and model structure are crucial to capture plant responses to changing climatic variability. We highlight that a combination of experimental, observational, and/or modeling studies have the potential to overcome important caveats of the respective individual approaches. |
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A plant’s perpective of extremes: terrestrial plant responses to changing climatic variabilityclimate changecombined approachesexperimentsmodelsobservationsplant phenologyplant physiologyAbstract We review observational, experimental, and model results on how plants respond to extreme climatic conditions induced by changing climatic variability. Distinguishing between impacts of changing mean climatic conditions and changing climatic variability on terrestrial ecosystems is generally underrated in current studies. The goals of our review are thus (1) to identify plant processes that are vulnerable to changes in the variability of climatic variables rather than to changes in their mean, and (2) to depict/evaluate available study designs to quantify responses of plants to changing climatic variability. We find that phenology is largely affected by changing mean climate but also that impacts of climatic variability are much less studied, although potentially damaging. We note that plant water relations seem to be very vulnerable to extremes driven by changes in temperature and precipitation and that heatwaves and flooding have stronger impacts on physiological processes than changing mean climate. Moreover, interacting phenological and physiological processes are likely to further complicate plant responses to changing climatic variability. Phenological and physiological processes and their interactions culminate in even more sophisticated responses to changing mean climate and climatic variability at the species and community level. Generally, observational studies are well suited to study plant responses to changing mean climate, but less suitable to gain a mechanistic understanding of plant responses to climatic variability. Experiments seem best suited to simulate extreme events. In models, temporal resolution and model structure are crucial to capture plant responses to changing climatic variability. We highlight that a combination of experimental, observational, and/or modeling studies have the potential to overcome important caveats of the respective individual approaches.© 2012 Blackwell Publishing Ltd, Global Change Biology,2013-01-07T15:55:23Z2013-01-072012-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10174/7085http://hdl.handle.net/10174/7085https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.12023engReyer, Christopher P.O.; Leuzinger, Sebastian; Rammig, Anja; Wolf, Annett; Bartholomeus, Ruud P.; Bonfantek, Antonello; de Lorenzik, Francesca; Dury, Marie; Gloning, Philipp; Jaoudé, Renée Abou; Klein, Tamir; Kuster, Thomas M.; Martins, Monica; Niedrist, Georg; Riccardi, Maria; Wohlfahrt, Georg; de Angelis, Paolo; de Dato, Giovanbattista; François, Louis; Menzel, Annette and Pereira, Marízia. A plant’s perpective of extremes: terrestrial plant responses to changing climatic variability. Global Change Biology (2012), doi: 10.1111/gcb.12023Global Change Biology (2012),ndndndndndndndndndndndndndndndndndndndmariziacmdp3@gmail.com597Reyer, ChristopherLeuzinger, SebastianRammig, AnjaBartholomeus, RuudBonfante, AntonelloLorenzi, FrancescaDury, MarieGloning, PhilippJaoudé, ReneéKlein, TamirKuster, ThomasMartins, MónicaNiedrist, GeorgRiccardi, MariaWohlfahrt, GeorgAngelis, PaoloDato, GiovanbattistaFrançois, LouisMenzel, AnnettePereira, Maríziainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-01-03T18:47:01Zoai:dspace.uevora.pt:10174/7085Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T01:01:42.752329Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A plant’s perpective of extremes: terrestrial plant responses to changing climatic variability |
title |
A plant’s perpective of extremes: terrestrial plant responses to changing climatic variability |
spellingShingle |
A plant’s perpective of extremes: terrestrial plant responses to changing climatic variability Reyer, Christopher climate change combined approaches experiments models observations plant phenology plant physiology |
title_short |
A plant’s perpective of extremes: terrestrial plant responses to changing climatic variability |
title_full |
A plant’s perpective of extremes: terrestrial plant responses to changing climatic variability |
title_fullStr |
A plant’s perpective of extremes: terrestrial plant responses to changing climatic variability |
title_full_unstemmed |
A plant’s perpective of extremes: terrestrial plant responses to changing climatic variability |
title_sort |
A plant’s perpective of extremes: terrestrial plant responses to changing climatic variability |
author |
Reyer, Christopher |
author_facet |
Reyer, Christopher Leuzinger, Sebastian Rammig, Anja Bartholomeus, Ruud Bonfante, Antonello Lorenzi, Francesca Dury, Marie Gloning, Philipp Jaoudé, Reneé Klein, Tamir Kuster, Thomas Martins, Mónica Niedrist, Georg Riccardi, Maria Wohlfahrt, Georg Angelis, Paolo Dato, Giovanbattista François, Louis Menzel, Annette Pereira, Marízia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Leuzinger, Sebastian Rammig, Anja Bartholomeus, Ruud Bonfante, Antonello Lorenzi, Francesca Dury, Marie Gloning, Philipp Jaoudé, Reneé Klein, Tamir Kuster, Thomas Martins, Mónica Niedrist, Georg Riccardi, Maria Wohlfahrt, Georg Angelis, Paolo Dato, Giovanbattista François, Louis Menzel, Annette Pereira, Marízia |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Reyer, Christopher Leuzinger, Sebastian Rammig, Anja Bartholomeus, Ruud Bonfante, Antonello Lorenzi, Francesca Dury, Marie Gloning, Philipp Jaoudé, Reneé Klein, Tamir Kuster, Thomas Martins, Mónica Niedrist, Georg Riccardi, Maria Wohlfahrt, Georg Angelis, Paolo Dato, Giovanbattista François, Louis Menzel, Annette Pereira, Marízia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
climate change combined approaches experiments models observations plant phenology plant physiology |
topic |
climate change combined approaches experiments models observations plant phenology plant physiology |
description |
Abstract We review observational, experimental, and model results on how plants respond to extreme climatic conditions induced by changing climatic variability. Distinguishing between impacts of changing mean climatic conditions and changing climatic variability on terrestrial ecosystems is generally underrated in current studies. The goals of our review are thus (1) to identify plant processes that are vulnerable to changes in the variability of climatic variables rather than to changes in their mean, and (2) to depict/evaluate available study designs to quantify responses of plants to changing climatic variability. We find that phenology is largely affected by changing mean climate but also that impacts of climatic variability are much less studied, although potentially damaging. We note that plant water relations seem to be very vulnerable to extremes driven by changes in temperature and precipitation and that heatwaves and flooding have stronger impacts on physiological processes than changing mean climate. Moreover, interacting phenological and physiological processes are likely to further complicate plant responses to changing climatic variability. Phenological and physiological processes and their interactions culminate in even more sophisticated responses to changing mean climate and climatic variability at the species and community level. Generally, observational studies are well suited to study plant responses to changing mean climate, but less suitable to gain a mechanistic understanding of plant responses to climatic variability. Experiments seem best suited to simulate extreme events. In models, temporal resolution and model structure are crucial to capture plant responses to changing climatic variability. We highlight that a combination of experimental, observational, and/or modeling studies have the potential to overcome important caveats of the respective individual approaches. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012-01-01T00:00:00Z 2013-01-07T15:55:23Z 2013-01-07 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10174/7085 http://hdl.handle.net/10174/7085 https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.12023 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10174/7085 https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.12023 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Reyer, Christopher P.O.; Leuzinger, Sebastian; Rammig, Anja; Wolf, Annett; Bartholomeus, Ruud P.; Bonfantek, Antonello; de Lorenzik, Francesca; Dury, Marie; Gloning, Philipp; Jaoudé, Renée Abou; Klein, Tamir; Kuster, Thomas M.; Martins, Monica; Niedrist, Georg; Riccardi, Maria; Wohlfahrt, Georg; de Angelis, Paolo; de Dato, Giovanbattista; François, Louis; Menzel, Annette and Pereira, Marízia. A plant’s perpective of extremes: terrestrial plant responses to changing climatic variability. Global Change Biology (2012), doi: 10.1111/gcb.12023 Global Change Biology (2012), nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd mariziacmdp3@gmail.com 597 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
© 2012 Blackwell Publishing Ltd, Global Change Biology, |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
© 2012 Blackwell Publishing Ltd, Global Change Biology, |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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