The effect of socioeconomic position in the experience of disability among people with mental disorders

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Antunes, Ana
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Frasquilho, Diana, Azeredo-Lopes, Sofia, Silva, Manuela, Cardoso, Graça, Caldas-De-Almeida, José Miguel
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-018-0821-1
Resumo: AA receives a grant from the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) [ grant number PD/BD/105822/2014]. The Portuguese Mental Health Study was carried out by the Department of Mental Health, NOVA Medical School, NOVA University of Lisbon, with collaboration of the CESOP-Portuguese Catholic University and was funded by the Champalimaud Foundation, the Gulbenkian Foundation, the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) and the Ministry of Health. The Portuguese Mental Health Study was carried out in conjunction with the World Health Organization WMH Survey Initiative which is supported by the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH; R01MH070884), the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, the Pfizer Foundation, the U.S. Public Health Service (R13-MH066849, R01-MH069864 and R01 DA016558), the Fogarty International Center (FIRCA R03-TW006481), the Pan American Health Organization, Eli Lilly and Company, Ortho-McNeil Pharmaceutical, GlaxoSmithKline and Bristol-Myers Squibb.
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spelling The effect of socioeconomic position in the experience of disability among people with mental disordersfindings from the World Mental Health Survey Initiative PortugalDisabilityMental disordersSocial inequalitiesSocioeconomic positionHealth PolicyPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational HealthSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingAA receives a grant from the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) [ grant number PD/BD/105822/2014]. The Portuguese Mental Health Study was carried out by the Department of Mental Health, NOVA Medical School, NOVA University of Lisbon, with collaboration of the CESOP-Portuguese Catholic University and was funded by the Champalimaud Foundation, the Gulbenkian Foundation, the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) and the Ministry of Health. The Portuguese Mental Health Study was carried out in conjunction with the World Health Organization WMH Survey Initiative which is supported by the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH; R01MH070884), the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, the Pfizer Foundation, the U.S. Public Health Service (R13-MH066849, R01-MH069864 and R01 DA016558), the Fogarty International Center (FIRCA R03-TW006481), the Pan American Health Organization, Eli Lilly and Company, Ortho-McNeil Pharmaceutical, GlaxoSmithKline and Bristol-Myers Squibb.Background: Mental disorders are a major cause of disability with impacts on daily functioning and quality of life, which has been associated with socioeconomic disadvantage. The present study aims to assess how socioeconomic position is related to the disability reported by people with mental disorders, using data from the World Mental Health Survey (WMHS) Initiative Portugal. Methods: Using data from the Portuguese Mental Health Survey, a nationally representative cross-sectional study (n = 3849), several logistic regression models with interaction terms were performed to evaluate the effect of different indicators of socioeconomic position on the disability reported by people with any mental disorder (any 12-month mood or anxiety disorder). Odds ratios were estimated at the specific values of the main effects and interaction terms between the presence of any mental disorder and education, employment status, self-perceived financial deprivation and subjective social status. Results: The prevalence rate of any mood or anxiety disorder was 21.0% (n = 788), among which 14.7% (n = 115) reported disability. The results show that among people with any 12-month mental disorder, those in the employment category of “retired or others” had two times higher odds of reporting disability (OR = 2.19; 95%CI: 1.06-4.48) when compared to participants categorized as “working”. Likewise, individuals with financial deprivation had two times higher odds of reporting disability when compared to those non-financially deprived (OR = 2.36; 95%CI: 1.31-4.24). The odds ratios obtained for the specific years of education evaluated were not statistically significant but seem to suggest an educational gradient. Conclusions: The findings of this study indicate that the disability reported by people with mental disorders varies according to socioeconomic position and draw attention to the need to develop policies to address these inequalities.NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC)RUNAntunes, AnaFrasquilho, DianaAzeredo-Lopes, SofiaSilva, ManuelaCardoso, GraçaCaldas-De-Almeida, José Miguel2018-09-18T22:14:25Z2018-08-072018-08-07T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-018-0821-1eng1475-9276PURE: 5856716http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85051206176&partnerID=8YFLogxKhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-018-0821-1info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-05-22T17:34:49Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/46870Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openairemluisa.alvim@gmail.comopendoar:71602024-05-22T17:34:49Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The effect of socioeconomic position in the experience of disability among people with mental disorders
findings from the World Mental Health Survey Initiative Portugal
title The effect of socioeconomic position in the experience of disability among people with mental disorders
spellingShingle The effect of socioeconomic position in the experience of disability among people with mental disorders
Antunes, Ana
Disability
Mental disorders
Social inequalities
Socioeconomic position
Health Policy
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
title_short The effect of socioeconomic position in the experience of disability among people with mental disorders
title_full The effect of socioeconomic position in the experience of disability among people with mental disorders
title_fullStr The effect of socioeconomic position in the experience of disability among people with mental disorders
title_full_unstemmed The effect of socioeconomic position in the experience of disability among people with mental disorders
title_sort The effect of socioeconomic position in the experience of disability among people with mental disorders
author Antunes, Ana
author_facet Antunes, Ana
Frasquilho, Diana
Azeredo-Lopes, Sofia
Silva, Manuela
Cardoso, Graça
Caldas-De-Almeida, José Miguel
author_role author
author2 Frasquilho, Diana
Azeredo-Lopes, Sofia
Silva, Manuela
Cardoso, Graça
Caldas-De-Almeida, José Miguel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Antunes, Ana
Frasquilho, Diana
Azeredo-Lopes, Sofia
Silva, Manuela
Cardoso, Graça
Caldas-De-Almeida, José Miguel
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Disability
Mental disorders
Social inequalities
Socioeconomic position
Health Policy
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
topic Disability
Mental disorders
Social inequalities
Socioeconomic position
Health Policy
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
description AA receives a grant from the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) [ grant number PD/BD/105822/2014]. The Portuguese Mental Health Study was carried out by the Department of Mental Health, NOVA Medical School, NOVA University of Lisbon, with collaboration of the CESOP-Portuguese Catholic University and was funded by the Champalimaud Foundation, the Gulbenkian Foundation, the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) and the Ministry of Health. The Portuguese Mental Health Study was carried out in conjunction with the World Health Organization WMH Survey Initiative which is supported by the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH; R01MH070884), the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, the Pfizer Foundation, the U.S. Public Health Service (R13-MH066849, R01-MH069864 and R01 DA016558), the Fogarty International Center (FIRCA R03-TW006481), the Pan American Health Organization, Eli Lilly and Company, Ortho-McNeil Pharmaceutical, GlaxoSmithKline and Bristol-Myers Squibb.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-09-18T22:14:25Z
2018-08-07
2018-08-07T00:00:00Z
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 1475-9276
PURE: 5856716
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85051206176&partnerID=8YFLogxK
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-018-0821-1
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