A classificação toxicológica dos pesticidas em 2011 em Portugal
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/5761 |
Resumo: | The very deficient information from the Portuguese Pesticides Regulation Authority (AFN) and the pesticides suppliers about toxicological classification of pesticides has occurred since 2005 and is confirmed by this study concerning the 306 active ingredients (a.i.) authorized in 2011. The systematic smaller number of a.i. with dangerous toxicological classifications adopted by AFN in contrast with EFSA is always present and, in special: in 8 a.i (62%) of 13 most toxic (T, Cat 1, 2, R46, R60, R61) for EFSA, ignored by AFN; on Acute Toxicity of 22 a.i. Very Toxic by EFSA but by AFN only 2 (9%) and of 45 a.i. Toxic with 91% by EFSA but only 25% by AFN; and in 53 a.i. classified R63, EFTA consider 46 (87%) and AFN only 29 (55%). It is surprising the diversity of classification criterions of 124 a.i. of Carcinogenicity (41% of 306 a.i.), being classified by: EPA – 69%; EFSA – 46%; and AFN – 40%. |
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A classificação toxicológica dos pesticidas em 2011 em PortugalThe toxicological classification of pesticides in 2011 in Portugalacute toxicitycarcinogenpesticideR63reproductive toxicityThe very deficient information from the Portuguese Pesticides Regulation Authority (AFN) and the pesticides suppliers about toxicological classification of pesticides has occurred since 2005 and is confirmed by this study concerning the 306 active ingredients (a.i.) authorized in 2011. The systematic smaller number of a.i. with dangerous toxicological classifications adopted by AFN in contrast with EFSA is always present and, in special: in 8 a.i (62%) of 13 most toxic (T, Cat 1, 2, R46, R60, R61) for EFSA, ignored by AFN; on Acute Toxicity of 22 a.i. Very Toxic by EFSA but by AFN only 2 (9%) and of 45 a.i. Toxic with 91% by EFSA but only 25% by AFN; and in 53 a.i. classified R63, EFTA consider 46 (87%) and AFN only 29 (55%). It is surprising the diversity of classification criterions of 124 a.i. of Carcinogenicity (41% of 306 a.i.), being classified by: EPA – 69%; EFSA – 46%; and AFN – 40%.SCAPRepositório da Universidade de LisboaAmaro, Pedro2013-07-09T13:43:16Z20122012-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/5761por"Revista de Ciências Agrárias". ISSN 0871-018x. 35 (2) (2012) 100-1170871-018xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-11-20T19:06:21Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10400.5/5761Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openairemluisa.alvim@gmail.comopendoar:71602024-11-20T19:06:21Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A classificação toxicológica dos pesticidas em 2011 em Portugal The toxicological classification of pesticides in 2011 in Portugal |
title |
A classificação toxicológica dos pesticidas em 2011 em Portugal |
spellingShingle |
A classificação toxicológica dos pesticidas em 2011 em Portugal Amaro, Pedro acute toxicity carcinogen pesticide R63 reproductive toxicity |
title_short |
A classificação toxicológica dos pesticidas em 2011 em Portugal |
title_full |
A classificação toxicológica dos pesticidas em 2011 em Portugal |
title_fullStr |
A classificação toxicológica dos pesticidas em 2011 em Portugal |
title_full_unstemmed |
A classificação toxicológica dos pesticidas em 2011 em Portugal |
title_sort |
A classificação toxicológica dos pesticidas em 2011 em Portugal |
author |
Amaro, Pedro |
author_facet |
Amaro, Pedro |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Amaro, Pedro |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
acute toxicity carcinogen pesticide R63 reproductive toxicity |
topic |
acute toxicity carcinogen pesticide R63 reproductive toxicity |
description |
The very deficient information from the Portuguese Pesticides Regulation Authority (AFN) and the pesticides suppliers about toxicological classification of pesticides has occurred since 2005 and is confirmed by this study concerning the 306 active ingredients (a.i.) authorized in 2011. The systematic smaller number of a.i. with dangerous toxicological classifications adopted by AFN in contrast with EFSA is always present and, in special: in 8 a.i (62%) of 13 most toxic (T, Cat 1, 2, R46, R60, R61) for EFSA, ignored by AFN; on Acute Toxicity of 22 a.i. Very Toxic by EFSA but by AFN only 2 (9%) and of 45 a.i. Toxic with 91% by EFSA but only 25% by AFN; and in 53 a.i. classified R63, EFTA consider 46 (87%) and AFN only 29 (55%). It is surprising the diversity of classification criterions of 124 a.i. of Carcinogenicity (41% of 306 a.i.), being classified by: EPA – 69%; EFSA – 46%; and AFN – 40%. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z 2013-07-09T13:43:16Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/5761 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/5761 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
"Revista de Ciências Agrárias". ISSN 0871-018x. 35 (2) (2012) 100-117 0871-018x |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
SCAP |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
SCAP |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
mluisa.alvim@gmail.com |
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1817549451613437953 |