What could explain the psychological well-being and performance of young athletes? The role of social safeness and self-criticism
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/8880 |
Resumo: | Abstract: Literature has highlighted that it is important to explore factors that may contribute to athletes’ well-being and also to sports performance, especially in young athletes. This study aimed to test a model that hypothesized that athlete-related social safeness (feelings of belonging to the team) has an effect on the psychological well-being and performance through self-criticism. This study sample comprised 164 Portuguese adolescent athletes of both genders, who practiced different sports. The path analysis results confirmed the proposed model’s adequacy, which explained 52% and 28% of the variance of the psychological well-being and performance, respectively. Results demonstrated that athletes who presented higher social safeness levels tend to reveal higher levels of psychological well-being and perceived performance through lower levels of self-criticism. These novel findings suggest the importance of adopting supportive and safe relationships between teammates due to their positive association with athletes’ mental health and performance. |
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What could explain the psychological well-being and performance of young athletes? The role of social safeness and self-criticismO que poderá explicar o bem-estar psicológico e o desempenho desportivo dos atletas adolescentes? O papel do autocriticismo e de sentimentos de proximidade e ligação à equipaPsychological well-beingSports performanceSelf-criticismSocial safenessYoung athletesAtletas adolescentesAutocriticismoBem-estar psicológicoDesempenho desportivoSentimentos de proximidade e ligaçãoAbstract: Literature has highlighted that it is important to explore factors that may contribute to athletes’ well-being and also to sports performance, especially in young athletes. This study aimed to test a model that hypothesized that athlete-related social safeness (feelings of belonging to the team) has an effect on the psychological well-being and performance through self-criticism. This study sample comprised 164 Portuguese adolescent athletes of both genders, who practiced different sports. The path analysis results confirmed the proposed model’s adequacy, which explained 52% and 28% of the variance of the psychological well-being and performance, respectively. Results demonstrated that athletes who presented higher social safeness levels tend to reveal higher levels of psychological well-being and perceived performance through lower levels of self-criticism. These novel findings suggest the importance of adopting supportive and safe relationships between teammates due to their positive association with athletes’ mental health and performance.Resumo: A literatura tem enfatizado a importância de explorar fatores que possam contribuir para o bem-estar e desempenho desportivo dos atletas, especialmente dos adolescentes. Este estudo teve como principal objetivo testar um modelo que hipotetizou que sentimentos de proximidade, segurança e de ligação aos colegas de equipa tem um efeito no bem-estar psicológico e desempenho desportivo dos atletas através do autocriticismo. A amostra do presente estudo foi composta por 164 atletas portugueses adolescentes de ambos os géneros, que praticavam diferentes modalidades desportivas. Os resultados da análise de vias confirmaram a plausibilidade do modelo proposto que explicou 52% e 28% da variância do bem-estar psicológico e do desempenho desportivo, respetivamente. Os resultados demonstraram que atletas que apresentam mais sentimentos de proximidade, segurança, e proximidade aos seus colegas de equipa tendem a revelar maiores níveis de bem-estar psicológico e de perceção de desempenho desportivo, através de menores níveis de autocriticismo. Estes dados sugerem a importância de adotar relações de proximidade, de suporte e de segurança entre colegas de equipa devido à sua associação positiva com indicadores de saúde mental e desempenho desportivo.Edições ISPARepositório do ISPAOliveira, SaraCunha, M.Rosado, António FernandoGomes, BeatrizFerreira, Cláudia2022-12-26T15:01:50Z2022-122022-12-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/8880engOliveira, S., Cunha, M., Rosado, A., Gomes., B., & Ferreira, C. (2022). What could explain the psychological well-being and performance of young athletes? The role of social safeness and self-criticism. Análise Psicológica, 40(2), 191-203. https://doi.org/10.14417/ap.19130870-823110.14417/ap.1913info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-01-15T02:15:50Zoai:repositorio.ispa.pt:10400.12/8880Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:29:13.384018Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
What could explain the psychological well-being and performance of young athletes? The role of social safeness and self-criticism O que poderá explicar o bem-estar psicológico e o desempenho desportivo dos atletas adolescentes? O papel do autocriticismo e de sentimentos de proximidade e ligação à equipa |
title |
What could explain the psychological well-being and performance of young athletes? The role of social safeness and self-criticism |
spellingShingle |
What could explain the psychological well-being and performance of young athletes? The role of social safeness and self-criticism Oliveira, Sara Psychological well-being Sports performance Self-criticism Social safeness Young athletes Atletas adolescentes Autocriticismo Bem-estar psicológico Desempenho desportivo Sentimentos de proximidade e ligação |
title_short |
What could explain the psychological well-being and performance of young athletes? The role of social safeness and self-criticism |
title_full |
What could explain the psychological well-being and performance of young athletes? The role of social safeness and self-criticism |
title_fullStr |
What could explain the psychological well-being and performance of young athletes? The role of social safeness and self-criticism |
title_full_unstemmed |
What could explain the psychological well-being and performance of young athletes? The role of social safeness and self-criticism |
title_sort |
What could explain the psychological well-being and performance of young athletes? The role of social safeness and self-criticism |
author |
Oliveira, Sara |
author_facet |
Oliveira, Sara Cunha, M. Rosado, António Fernando Gomes, Beatriz Ferreira, Cláudia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cunha, M. Rosado, António Fernando Gomes, Beatriz Ferreira, Cláudia |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório do ISPA |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, Sara Cunha, M. Rosado, António Fernando Gomes, Beatriz Ferreira, Cláudia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Psychological well-being Sports performance Self-criticism Social safeness Young athletes Atletas adolescentes Autocriticismo Bem-estar psicológico Desempenho desportivo Sentimentos de proximidade e ligação |
topic |
Psychological well-being Sports performance Self-criticism Social safeness Young athletes Atletas adolescentes Autocriticismo Bem-estar psicológico Desempenho desportivo Sentimentos de proximidade e ligação |
description |
Abstract: Literature has highlighted that it is important to explore factors that may contribute to athletes’ well-being and also to sports performance, especially in young athletes. This study aimed to test a model that hypothesized that athlete-related social safeness (feelings of belonging to the team) has an effect on the psychological well-being and performance through self-criticism. This study sample comprised 164 Portuguese adolescent athletes of both genders, who practiced different sports. The path analysis results confirmed the proposed model’s adequacy, which explained 52% and 28% of the variance of the psychological well-being and performance, respectively. Results demonstrated that athletes who presented higher social safeness levels tend to reveal higher levels of psychological well-being and perceived performance through lower levels of self-criticism. These novel findings suggest the importance of adopting supportive and safe relationships between teammates due to their positive association with athletes’ mental health and performance. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-12-26T15:01:50Z 2022-12 2022-12-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/8880 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/8880 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, S., Cunha, M., Rosado, A., Gomes., B., & Ferreira, C. (2022). What could explain the psychological well-being and performance of young athletes? The role of social safeness and self-criticism. Análise Psicológica, 40(2), 191-203. https://doi.org/10.14417/ap.1913 0870-8231 10.14417/ap.1913 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Edições ISPA |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Edições ISPA |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799130749798973440 |