GLUCOCORTICOID USE IN STEVENS-JOHNSON SYNDROME AND TOXIC EPIDERMAL NECROLYSIS CASES IN HOSPITAL NOSSA SENHORA DA CONCEIÇÃO - MARCH 2007 TO AUGUST 2014
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.73.2.371 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis are severe skin reactions associated with mucosal lesions and systemic involvement. Glucocorticoids were used for many years in the treatment of Stevens-Johnson syndrome / Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis, but there is no evidence to support this approach.Objective: Assessment of mortality in Stevens-Johnson syndrome/Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis cases in a group of patients that used systemic glucocorticoids and another group who did not.Secondary objective: Description of the study population; review of secondary infection and extra-cutaneous complications in both groups of patients.Material and Methods: Retrospective cohort of patients selected by consulting requested to the Dermatology Service of the Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceição, as well as the diagnosis at admission or death, during the period March 2007 to August 2014.Results: Mortality rate was 63.2% in the group that used corticosteroids and 9.1% in the group that did not use steroids, with p value 0.005 (95% CI 1.79-163.8). Multivariate analysis adjusted for SCORTEN showed only a trend for harm, with an odds ratio for mortality in patients who used glucocorticoids being of 7:38 (95% CI 0.87-161.43) and p value 0.06.Conclusion: This study suggests a trend for harm associated with glucocorticoids use for treatment of these diseases, especially in regard to mortality. |
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GLUCOCORTICOID USE IN STEVENS-JOHNSON SYNDROME AND TOXIC EPIDERMAL NECROLYSIS CASES IN HOSPITAL NOSSA SENHORA DA CONCEIÇÃO - MARCH 2007 TO AUGUST 2014USO DE GLICOCORTICOIDES EM CASOS DE SÍNDROME DE STEVENS-JOHNSON E NECRÓLISE EPIDÉRMICA TÓXICA NO HOSPITAL NOSSA SENHORA DA CONCEIÇÃO - MARÇO DE 2007 A AGOSTO DE 2014Adrenal cortex hormonesBrazilStevens-Johnson syndromeBrasilSíndrome de Stevens-JohnsonNecrólise epidérmica tóxicaGlicocorticoidesIntroduction: Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis are severe skin reactions associated with mucosal lesions and systemic involvement. Glucocorticoids were used for many years in the treatment of Stevens-Johnson syndrome / Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis, but there is no evidence to support this approach.Objective: Assessment of mortality in Stevens-Johnson syndrome/Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis cases in a group of patients that used systemic glucocorticoids and another group who did not.Secondary objective: Description of the study population; review of secondary infection and extra-cutaneous complications in both groups of patients.Material and Methods: Retrospective cohort of patients selected by consulting requested to the Dermatology Service of the Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceição, as well as the diagnosis at admission or death, during the period March 2007 to August 2014.Results: Mortality rate was 63.2% in the group that used corticosteroids and 9.1% in the group that did not use steroids, with p value 0.005 (95% CI 1.79-163.8). Multivariate analysis adjusted for SCORTEN showed only a trend for harm, with an odds ratio for mortality in patients who used glucocorticoids being of 7:38 (95% CI 0.87-161.43) and p value 0.06.Conclusion: This study suggests a trend for harm associated with glucocorticoids use for treatment of these diseases, especially in regard to mortality.Introdução: A síndrome de Stevens-Johnson e a necrólise epidérmica tóxica (NET) são reações cutâneas severas, associadas a lesões mucosas e comprometimento sistêmico. Os glicocorticoides foram empregues por muitos anos no tratamento da síndrome de Stevens-Johnson/necrólise epidérmica tóxica, mas não há evidências que sustentem esta conduta.Objetivo: Avaliação da mortalidade em casos de síndrome de Stevens-Johnson/necrólise epidérmica tóxica em um grupo de pacientes que fez uso de glicocorticoides sistêmico e em outro grupo não fez uso.Objetivo secundário: Descrição da população estudada; avaliação de infecção secundária e complicações extra-cutâneas nos dois grupos de pacientes.Material e Métodos: Coorte retrospectiva de pacientes avaliados por meio de consultorias solicitadas ao Serviço de Dermatologia do Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceição, bem como pelo diagnóstico na internação ou óbito, durante o período de Março de 2007 a Agosto de 2014.Resultados: Mortalidade foi de 63.2% no grupo que usou corticoide e 9,1% no grupo que não usou corticoide, com p valor de 0,005 (IC 95% 1.79-163.8). Análise multivariada ajustada pelo SCORTEN demonstrou apenas uma tendência, com odds ratio para mortalidade no grupo de pacientes que usou glicocorticoides sendo de 7.38 (IC 95% 0.87-161.43) e p valor de 0.06.Conclusão: Este estudo sugere uma tendência de malefício relacionado ao uso de glicocorticoides para o tratamento dessas doenças, principalmente no que diz respeito à mortalidade.Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia2015-07-01T00:00:00Zjournal articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.73.2.371oai:ojs.revista.spdv.com.pt:article/371Journal of the Portuguese Society of Dermatology and Venereology; Vol 73 No 2 (2015): Abril / Junho; 247-252Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia; v. 73 n. 2 (2015): Abril / Junho; 247-2522182-24092182-2395reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://revista.spdv.com.pt/index.php/spdv/article/view/371https://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.73.2.371https://revista.spdv.com.pt/index.php/spdv/article/view/371/339Palazzo Carpena, MarianaMaggioni Bussetti, BrunaBritto Rodrigues, CamilaMoraes Ferreira, LílianCavalheiro Herbstrith, Paolainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-10-06T12:34:53Zoai:ojs.revista.spdv.com.pt:article/371Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:10:52.815149Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
GLUCOCORTICOID USE IN STEVENS-JOHNSON SYNDROME AND TOXIC EPIDERMAL NECROLYSIS CASES IN HOSPITAL NOSSA SENHORA DA CONCEIÇÃO - MARCH 2007 TO AUGUST 2014 USO DE GLICOCORTICOIDES EM CASOS DE SÍNDROME DE STEVENS-JOHNSON E NECRÓLISE EPIDÉRMICA TÓXICA NO HOSPITAL NOSSA SENHORA DA CONCEIÇÃO - MARÇO DE 2007 A AGOSTO DE 2014 |
title |
GLUCOCORTICOID USE IN STEVENS-JOHNSON SYNDROME AND TOXIC EPIDERMAL NECROLYSIS CASES IN HOSPITAL NOSSA SENHORA DA CONCEIÇÃO - MARCH 2007 TO AUGUST 2014 |
spellingShingle |
GLUCOCORTICOID USE IN STEVENS-JOHNSON SYNDROME AND TOXIC EPIDERMAL NECROLYSIS CASES IN HOSPITAL NOSSA SENHORA DA CONCEIÇÃO - MARCH 2007 TO AUGUST 2014 Palazzo Carpena, Mariana Adrenal cortex hormones Brazil Stevens-Johnson syndrome Brasil Síndrome de Stevens-Johnson Necrólise epidérmica tóxica Glicocorticoides |
title_short |
GLUCOCORTICOID USE IN STEVENS-JOHNSON SYNDROME AND TOXIC EPIDERMAL NECROLYSIS CASES IN HOSPITAL NOSSA SENHORA DA CONCEIÇÃO - MARCH 2007 TO AUGUST 2014 |
title_full |
GLUCOCORTICOID USE IN STEVENS-JOHNSON SYNDROME AND TOXIC EPIDERMAL NECROLYSIS CASES IN HOSPITAL NOSSA SENHORA DA CONCEIÇÃO - MARCH 2007 TO AUGUST 2014 |
title_fullStr |
GLUCOCORTICOID USE IN STEVENS-JOHNSON SYNDROME AND TOXIC EPIDERMAL NECROLYSIS CASES IN HOSPITAL NOSSA SENHORA DA CONCEIÇÃO - MARCH 2007 TO AUGUST 2014 |
title_full_unstemmed |
GLUCOCORTICOID USE IN STEVENS-JOHNSON SYNDROME AND TOXIC EPIDERMAL NECROLYSIS CASES IN HOSPITAL NOSSA SENHORA DA CONCEIÇÃO - MARCH 2007 TO AUGUST 2014 |
title_sort |
GLUCOCORTICOID USE IN STEVENS-JOHNSON SYNDROME AND TOXIC EPIDERMAL NECROLYSIS CASES IN HOSPITAL NOSSA SENHORA DA CONCEIÇÃO - MARCH 2007 TO AUGUST 2014 |
author |
Palazzo Carpena, Mariana |
author_facet |
Palazzo Carpena, Mariana Maggioni Bussetti, Bruna Britto Rodrigues, Camila Moraes Ferreira, Lílian Cavalheiro Herbstrith, Paola |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Maggioni Bussetti, Bruna Britto Rodrigues, Camila Moraes Ferreira, Lílian Cavalheiro Herbstrith, Paola |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Palazzo Carpena, Mariana Maggioni Bussetti, Bruna Britto Rodrigues, Camila Moraes Ferreira, Lílian Cavalheiro Herbstrith, Paola |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adrenal cortex hormones Brazil Stevens-Johnson syndrome Brasil Síndrome de Stevens-Johnson Necrólise epidérmica tóxica Glicocorticoides |
topic |
Adrenal cortex hormones Brazil Stevens-Johnson syndrome Brasil Síndrome de Stevens-Johnson Necrólise epidérmica tóxica Glicocorticoides |
description |
Introduction: Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis are severe skin reactions associated with mucosal lesions and systemic involvement. Glucocorticoids were used for many years in the treatment of Stevens-Johnson syndrome / Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis, but there is no evidence to support this approach.Objective: Assessment of mortality in Stevens-Johnson syndrome/Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis cases in a group of patients that used systemic glucocorticoids and another group who did not.Secondary objective: Description of the study population; review of secondary infection and extra-cutaneous complications in both groups of patients.Material and Methods: Retrospective cohort of patients selected by consulting requested to the Dermatology Service of the Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceição, as well as the diagnosis at admission or death, during the period March 2007 to August 2014.Results: Mortality rate was 63.2% in the group that used corticosteroids and 9.1% in the group that did not use steroids, with p value 0.005 (95% CI 1.79-163.8). Multivariate analysis adjusted for SCORTEN showed only a trend for harm, with an odds ratio for mortality in patients who used glucocorticoids being of 7:38 (95% CI 0.87-161.43) and p value 0.06.Conclusion: This study suggests a trend for harm associated with glucocorticoids use for treatment of these diseases, especially in regard to mortality. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-07-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
journal article info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.73.2.371 oai:ojs.revista.spdv.com.pt:article/371 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.73.2.371 |
identifier_str_mv |
oai:ojs.revista.spdv.com.pt:article/371 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revista.spdv.com.pt/index.php/spdv/article/view/371 https://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.73.2.371 https://revista.spdv.com.pt/index.php/spdv/article/view/371/339 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of the Portuguese Society of Dermatology and Venereology; Vol 73 No 2 (2015): Abril / Junho; 247-252 Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia; v. 73 n. 2 (2015): Abril / Junho; 247-252 2182-2409 2182-2395 reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799130565072388096 |