Quality, Safety and Biological Studies on Campylanthus glaber Aerial Parts

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Lima, Katelene
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Malmir, Maryam, Camões, Sérgio P., Hasan, Kamrul, Gomes, Samuel, Moreira da Silva, Isabel, Figueira, Maria Eduardo, Miranda, Joana P., Serrano, Rita, Duarte, Maria Paula, Silva, Olga
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/163974
Resumo: Publisher Copyright: © 2023 by the authors.
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spelling Quality, Safety and Biological Studies on Campylanthus glaber Aerial PartsantihyperglycemicantioxidantCampylanthus glaberherbal drugherbal medicinequality controlsafetyverbascosideMolecular MedicinePharmaceutical ScienceDrug DiscoveryPublisher Copyright: © 2023 by the authors.In Cabo Verde, several endemic species are used in traditional medicine. However, no scientific studies have been conducted on the quality, efficacy, and safety of most of these plants. This study focused on establishing the botanical and chemical identification parameters required for a quality monograph of Campylanthus glaber Benth. aerial parts, a medicinal plant of Cabo Verde traditionally used to treat fever and muscular pain. In addition, in vitro antioxidant and antihyperglycemic activity, cytotoxicity, and genotoxicity were assessed for this medicinal plant. Optical microscopy, LC/UV-DAD-ESI/MS, and colorimetric assays were used for botanical, chemical, and biological studies, respectively. Cytotoxicity was assessed by the MTT assay with HepG2 cells, and genotoxicity by the Ames test. Microscopically, the xeromorphic leaf of C. glaber presents a thick cuticle (13.6–25.5 µm), thick-walled epidermal cells, anomocytic-type stomata, glandular trichomes (stalk length = 49.4–120.8 µm), and idioblasts containing calcium oxalate microcrystals. The chemical screening of aqueous and hydroethanolic extracts of this medicinal plant revealed the presence of organic acids, iridoids, phenylethanoids, and flavonoids as the main classes of marker compounds, with malic acid, citric acid, and verbascoside being the main marker compounds identified. Both extracts showed similar LC/UV-DAD/ESI-MS qualitative profiles and DPPH radical scavenger activity (IC50 = 130.9 ± 1.4; 134.3 ± 3.1 µg/mL). The hydroethanolic extract inhibited both α-amylase and α-glucosidase enzymes in a dose-dependent manner. Both extracts showed no cytotoxicity (up to 1000 µg/mL) by the MTT assay and no genotoxic potential with or without metabolic activation up to 5 mg /plate. The results obtained are an important contribution to the monographic quality assessment of C. glaber aerial parts and suggest that this medicinal plant may be safe and potentially used as an herbal drug raw material for pharmaceutical purposes.MEtRICS - Centro de Engenharia Mecânica e Sustentabilidade de RecursosRUNLima, KateleneMalmir, MaryamCamões, Sérgio P.Hasan, KamrulGomes, SamuelMoreira da Silva, IsabelFigueira, Maria EduardoMiranda, Joana P.Serrano, RitaDuarte, Maria PaulaSilva, Olga2024-02-22T23:52:08Z2023-09-282023-09-28T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article24application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/163974eng1424-8247PURE: 83888465https://doi.org/10.3390/ph16101373info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:49:58Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/163974Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:59:58.056368Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Quality, Safety and Biological Studies on Campylanthus glaber Aerial Parts
title Quality, Safety and Biological Studies on Campylanthus glaber Aerial Parts
spellingShingle Quality, Safety and Biological Studies on Campylanthus glaber Aerial Parts
Lima, Katelene
antihyperglycemic
antioxidant
Campylanthus glaber
herbal drug
herbal medicine
quality control
safety
verbascoside
Molecular Medicine
Pharmaceutical Science
Drug Discovery
title_short Quality, Safety and Biological Studies on Campylanthus glaber Aerial Parts
title_full Quality, Safety and Biological Studies on Campylanthus glaber Aerial Parts
title_fullStr Quality, Safety and Biological Studies on Campylanthus glaber Aerial Parts
title_full_unstemmed Quality, Safety and Biological Studies on Campylanthus glaber Aerial Parts
title_sort Quality, Safety and Biological Studies on Campylanthus glaber Aerial Parts
author Lima, Katelene
author_facet Lima, Katelene
Malmir, Maryam
Camões, Sérgio P.
Hasan, Kamrul
Gomes, Samuel
Moreira da Silva, Isabel
Figueira, Maria Eduardo
Miranda, Joana P.
Serrano, Rita
Duarte, Maria Paula
Silva, Olga
author_role author
author2 Malmir, Maryam
Camões, Sérgio P.
Hasan, Kamrul
Gomes, Samuel
Moreira da Silva, Isabel
Figueira, Maria Eduardo
Miranda, Joana P.
Serrano, Rita
Duarte, Maria Paula
Silva, Olga
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv MEtRICS - Centro de Engenharia Mecânica e Sustentabilidade de Recursos
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lima, Katelene
Malmir, Maryam
Camões, Sérgio P.
Hasan, Kamrul
Gomes, Samuel
Moreira da Silva, Isabel
Figueira, Maria Eduardo
Miranda, Joana P.
Serrano, Rita
Duarte, Maria Paula
Silva, Olga
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv antihyperglycemic
antioxidant
Campylanthus glaber
herbal drug
herbal medicine
quality control
safety
verbascoside
Molecular Medicine
Pharmaceutical Science
Drug Discovery
topic antihyperglycemic
antioxidant
Campylanthus glaber
herbal drug
herbal medicine
quality control
safety
verbascoside
Molecular Medicine
Pharmaceutical Science
Drug Discovery
description Publisher Copyright: © 2023 by the authors.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-28
2023-09-28T00:00:00Z
2024-02-22T23:52:08Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/163974
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/163974
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 1424-8247
PURE: 83888465
https://doi.org/10.3390/ph16101373
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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