Pattern Recognition in Macroscopic and Dermoscopic Images for Skin Lesion Diagnosis
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Livro |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://hdl.handle.net/10216/107794 |
Resumo: | Pattern recognition in macroscopic and dermoscopic images is a challenging task in skin lesion diagnosis. The search for better performing classification has been a relevant issue for pattern recognition in images. Hence, this work was particularly focused on skin lesion pattern recognition, especially in macroscopic and dermoscopic images. For the pattern recognition in macroscopic images, a computational approach was developed to detect skin lesion features according to the asymmetry, border, colour and texture properties, as well as to diagnose types of skin lesions, i.e., nevus, seborrheic keratosis and melanoma. In this approach, an anisotropic diffusion filter is applied to enhance the input image and an active contour model without edges is used in the segmentation of the enhanced image. Finally, a support vector machine is used to classify each feature property according to their clinical principles, and also for the classification between different types of skin lesions. For the pattern recognition in dermoscopic images, classification models based on ensemble methods and input feature manipulation are used. The feature subsets was used to manipulate the input feature and to ensure the diversity of the ensemble models. Each ensemble classification model was generated by using an optimum-path forest classifier and integrated with a majority voting strategy. The performed experiments allowed to analyse the effectiveness of the developed approaches for pattern recognition in macroscopic and dermoscopic images, with the results obtained being very promising. |
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Pattern Recognition in Macroscopic and Dermoscopic Images for Skin Lesion DiagnosisCiências Tecnológicas, Ciências da engenharia e tecnologiasTechnological sciences, Engineering and technologyPattern recognition in macroscopic and dermoscopic images is a challenging task in skin lesion diagnosis. The search for better performing classification has been a relevant issue for pattern recognition in images. Hence, this work was particularly focused on skin lesion pattern recognition, especially in macroscopic and dermoscopic images. For the pattern recognition in macroscopic images, a computational approach was developed to detect skin lesion features according to the asymmetry, border, colour and texture properties, as well as to diagnose types of skin lesions, i.e., nevus, seborrheic keratosis and melanoma. In this approach, an anisotropic diffusion filter is applied to enhance the input image and an active contour model without edges is used in the segmentation of the enhanced image. Finally, a support vector machine is used to classify each feature property according to their clinical principles, and also for the classification between different types of skin lesions. For the pattern recognition in dermoscopic images, classification models based on ensemble methods and input feature manipulation are used. The feature subsets was used to manipulate the input feature and to ensure the diversity of the ensemble models. Each ensemble classification model was generated by using an optimum-path forest classifier and integrated with a majority voting strategy. The performed experiments allowed to analyse the effectiveness of the developed approaches for pattern recognition in macroscopic and dermoscopic images, with the results obtained being very promising.20182018-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bookapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10216/107794eng10.1007/978-3-319-68195-5_55Roberta B. OliveiraAledir S. PereiraJoão Manuel R. S. Tavaresinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-29T15:17:06Zoai:repositorio-aberto.up.pt:10216/107794Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T00:19:41.889205Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Pattern Recognition in Macroscopic and Dermoscopic Images for Skin Lesion Diagnosis |
title |
Pattern Recognition in Macroscopic and Dermoscopic Images for Skin Lesion Diagnosis |
spellingShingle |
Pattern Recognition in Macroscopic and Dermoscopic Images for Skin Lesion Diagnosis Roberta B. Oliveira Ciências Tecnológicas, Ciências da engenharia e tecnologias Technological sciences, Engineering and technology |
title_short |
Pattern Recognition in Macroscopic and Dermoscopic Images for Skin Lesion Diagnosis |
title_full |
Pattern Recognition in Macroscopic and Dermoscopic Images for Skin Lesion Diagnosis |
title_fullStr |
Pattern Recognition in Macroscopic and Dermoscopic Images for Skin Lesion Diagnosis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pattern Recognition in Macroscopic and Dermoscopic Images for Skin Lesion Diagnosis |
title_sort |
Pattern Recognition in Macroscopic and Dermoscopic Images for Skin Lesion Diagnosis |
author |
Roberta B. Oliveira |
author_facet |
Roberta B. Oliveira Aledir S. Pereira João Manuel R. S. Tavares |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Aledir S. Pereira João Manuel R. S. Tavares |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Roberta B. Oliveira Aledir S. Pereira João Manuel R. S. Tavares |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ciências Tecnológicas, Ciências da engenharia e tecnologias Technological sciences, Engineering and technology |
topic |
Ciências Tecnológicas, Ciências da engenharia e tecnologias Technological sciences, Engineering and technology |
description |
Pattern recognition in macroscopic and dermoscopic images is a challenging task in skin lesion diagnosis. The search for better performing classification has been a relevant issue for pattern recognition in images. Hence, this work was particularly focused on skin lesion pattern recognition, especially in macroscopic and dermoscopic images. For the pattern recognition in macroscopic images, a computational approach was developed to detect skin lesion features according to the asymmetry, border, colour and texture properties, as well as to diagnose types of skin lesions, i.e., nevus, seborrheic keratosis and melanoma. In this approach, an anisotropic diffusion filter is applied to enhance the input image and an active contour model without edges is used in the segmentation of the enhanced image. Finally, a support vector machine is used to classify each feature property according to their clinical principles, and also for the classification between different types of skin lesions. For the pattern recognition in dermoscopic images, classification models based on ensemble methods and input feature manipulation are used. The feature subsets was used to manipulate the input feature and to ensure the diversity of the ensemble models. Each ensemble classification model was generated by using an optimum-path forest classifier and integrated with a majority voting strategy. The performed experiments allowed to analyse the effectiveness of the developed approaches for pattern recognition in macroscopic and dermoscopic images, with the results obtained being very promising. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/book |
format |
book |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/10216/107794 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10216/107794 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1007/978-3-319-68195-5_55 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799136114887360513 |