Environmental impacts of the beef production chain in the Northeast of Portugal using life cycle assessment

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Presumido, Pedro Henrique
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Sousa, Fernando Ruivo de, Gonçalves, Artur, Dal Bosco, Tatiane, Feliciano, Manuel
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10198/18686
Resumo: The beef supply chainh as multiple negative impacts on the environment. A method widely used to measure impacts from both the use of resources and the emissions generated by this sector is the life cycle assessment(LCA)(ISO14040). This study aimed to evaluate a semi-intensive system(SIS) and an extensive organic system(EOS),combined with two differents laughter houses located in the northeast of Portugal. The studied slaughterhouses are similar in size but differ in number of slaughters and in sources of thermal energy: natural gas (Mng) vs. biomass pellets (Mp). Four categories of environmental impact were evaluated: global warming potential (GWP), acidification potential (AP), eutrophication potential (EP), and photochemical ozone creation potential (POCP). As expected, higher impacts were found for SIS for all studied impact categories. Slaughterhouse activities, fertilizer production, and solid waste treatment stages showed little contribution when compared to animal production. Concerning the slaughterhouses activities, the main sources of environmental impact were the use of energy (electric and thermal) and by-products transportation.
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spelling Environmental impacts of the beef production chain in the Northeast of Portugal using life cycle assessmentAnimal production systemsEnvironmental footprintLCASlaughterhousesSustainabilityThe beef supply chainh as multiple negative impacts on the environment. A method widely used to measure impacts from both the use of resources and the emissions generated by this sector is the life cycle assessment(LCA)(ISO14040). This study aimed to evaluate a semi-intensive system(SIS) and an extensive organic system(EOS),combined with two differents laughter houses located in the northeast of Portugal. The studied slaughterhouses are similar in size but differ in number of slaughters and in sources of thermal energy: natural gas (Mng) vs. biomass pellets (Mp). Four categories of environmental impact were evaluated: global warming potential (GWP), acidification potential (AP), eutrophication potential (EP), and photochemical ozone creation potential (POCP). As expected, higher impacts were found for SIS for all studied impact categories. Slaughterhouse activities, fertilizer production, and solid waste treatment stages showed little contribution when compared to animal production. Concerning the slaughterhouses activities, the main sources of environmental impact were the use of energy (electric and thermal) and by-products transportation.This research was supported by the project ECODEEP (Eco-efficiency and Eco-management in the Agro Industrial sector, FCOMP–05–0128–FEDER–018643) and the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT, Portugal) and FEDER under Programme PT2020 for financial support to CIMO (UID/AGR/00690/2013).Biblioteca Digital do IPBPresumido, Pedro HenriqueSousa, Fernando Ruivo deGonçalves, ArturDal Bosco, TatianeFeliciano, Manuel2018-01-19T10:00:00Z20182018-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/18686engPresumido, Pedro Henrique; Sousa, Fernando Ruivo de; Gonçalves, Artur; Dal Bosco, Tatiane; Feliciano, Manuel (2018). Environmental impacts of the beef production chain in the Northeast of Portugal using life cycle assessment. Agriculture (Switzerland). ISSN 2077-0472. 8:102077-0472https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture8100165info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-21T10:42:53Zoai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/18686Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T23:09:03.524759Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Environmental impacts of the beef production chain in the Northeast of Portugal using life cycle assessment
title Environmental impacts of the beef production chain in the Northeast of Portugal using life cycle assessment
spellingShingle Environmental impacts of the beef production chain in the Northeast of Portugal using life cycle assessment
Presumido, Pedro Henrique
Animal production systems
Environmental footprint
LCA
Slaughterhouses
Sustainability
title_short Environmental impacts of the beef production chain in the Northeast of Portugal using life cycle assessment
title_full Environmental impacts of the beef production chain in the Northeast of Portugal using life cycle assessment
title_fullStr Environmental impacts of the beef production chain in the Northeast of Portugal using life cycle assessment
title_full_unstemmed Environmental impacts of the beef production chain in the Northeast of Portugal using life cycle assessment
title_sort Environmental impacts of the beef production chain in the Northeast of Portugal using life cycle assessment
author Presumido, Pedro Henrique
author_facet Presumido, Pedro Henrique
Sousa, Fernando Ruivo de
Gonçalves, Artur
Dal Bosco, Tatiane
Feliciano, Manuel
author_role author
author2 Sousa, Fernando Ruivo de
Gonçalves, Artur
Dal Bosco, Tatiane
Feliciano, Manuel
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Presumido, Pedro Henrique
Sousa, Fernando Ruivo de
Gonçalves, Artur
Dal Bosco, Tatiane
Feliciano, Manuel
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Animal production systems
Environmental footprint
LCA
Slaughterhouses
Sustainability
topic Animal production systems
Environmental footprint
LCA
Slaughterhouses
Sustainability
description The beef supply chainh as multiple negative impacts on the environment. A method widely used to measure impacts from both the use of resources and the emissions generated by this sector is the life cycle assessment(LCA)(ISO14040). This study aimed to evaluate a semi-intensive system(SIS) and an extensive organic system(EOS),combined with two differents laughter houses located in the northeast of Portugal. The studied slaughterhouses are similar in size but differ in number of slaughters and in sources of thermal energy: natural gas (Mng) vs. biomass pellets (Mp). Four categories of environmental impact were evaluated: global warming potential (GWP), acidification potential (AP), eutrophication potential (EP), and photochemical ozone creation potential (POCP). As expected, higher impacts were found for SIS for all studied impact categories. Slaughterhouse activities, fertilizer production, and solid waste treatment stages showed little contribution when compared to animal production. Concerning the slaughterhouses activities, the main sources of environmental impact were the use of energy (electric and thermal) and by-products transportation.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
2018
2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/18686
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/18686
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Presumido, Pedro Henrique; Sousa, Fernando Ruivo de; Gonçalves, Artur; Dal Bosco, Tatiane; Feliciano, Manuel (2018). Environmental impacts of the beef production chain in the Northeast of Portugal using life cycle assessment. Agriculture (Switzerland). ISSN 2077-0472. 8:10
2077-0472
https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture8100165
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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