Uncovering the burden of Influenza in children in Portugal, 2008–2018

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Caldas Afonso, Alberto
Data de Publicação: 2024
Outros Autores: Gouveia, Catarina, Januário, Gustavo, Carmo, Mafalda, Lopes, Hugo, Bricout, Hélène, Gomes, Catarina, Froes, Filipe
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/162977
Resumo: Funding Information: The BARI study was funded by Sanofi. Publisher Copyright: © 2024, The Author(s).
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spelling Uncovering the burden of Influenza in children in Portugal, 2008–2018BurdenChildrenExcessHealthyHospitalizationInfluenzaMortalityPortugalInfectious DiseasesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingFunding Information: The BARI study was funded by Sanofi. Publisher Copyright: © 2024, The Author(s).Background: Despite their higher risk of developing severe disease, little is known about the burden of influenza in Portugal in children aged < 5 years old. This study aims to cover this gap by estimating the clinical and economic burden of severe influenza in children, in Portugal, during ten consecutive influenza seasons (2008/09-2017/18). Methods: We reviewed hospitalizations in children aged < 5 years old using anonymized administrative data covering all public hospitals discharges in mainland Portugal. The burden of hospitalization and in-hospital mortality directly coded as due to influenza was supplemented by the indirect burden calculated from excess hospitalization and mortality (influenza-associated), estimated for four groups of diagnoses (pneumonia or influenza, respiratory, respiratory or cardiovascular, and all-cause), through cyclic regression models integrating the incidence of influenza. Means were reported excluding the H1N1pdm09 pandemic (2009/10). Results: The mean annual number of hospitalizations coded as due to influenza was 189 (41.3 cases per 100,000 children aged < 5 years old). Hospitalization rates decreased with increasing age. Nine-in-ten children were previously healthy, but the presence of comorbidities increased with age. Children stayed, on average, 6.1 days at the hospital. Invasive mechanical ventilation was used in 2.4% of hospitalizations and non-invasive in 3.1%. Influenza-associated excess hospitalizations between 2008 and 2018 were estimated at 1,850 in pneumonia or influenza, 1,760 in respiratory, 1,787 in respiratory or cardiovascular, and 1,879 in all-cause models. A total of 95 influenza-associated excess deaths were estimated in all-cause, 14 in respiratory or cardiovascular, and 9 in respiratory models. Over ten years, influenza hospitalizations were estimated to have cost the National Health Service at least €2.9 million, of which 66.5% from healthy children. Conclusions: Influenza viruses led to a high number of hospitalizations in children. Most were previously healthy. Results should lead to a reflection on the adequate preventive measures to protect this age group.NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP)Centro de Investigação em Saúde Pública (CISP/PHRC)Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - Pólo ENSPRUNCaldas Afonso, AlbertoGouveia, CatarinaJanuário, GustavoCarmo, MafaldaLopes, HugoBricout, HélèneGomes, CatarinaFroes, Filipe2024-01-31T23:35:56Z2024-01-182024-01-18T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/162977eng2374-4235PURE: 82425270https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-023-08685-zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:46:01Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/162977Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:59:12.829770Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Uncovering the burden of Influenza in children in Portugal, 2008–2018
title Uncovering the burden of Influenza in children in Portugal, 2008–2018
spellingShingle Uncovering the burden of Influenza in children in Portugal, 2008–2018
Caldas Afonso, Alberto
Burden
Children
Excess
Healthy
Hospitalization
Influenza
Mortality
Portugal
Infectious Diseases
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
title_short Uncovering the burden of Influenza in children in Portugal, 2008–2018
title_full Uncovering the burden of Influenza in children in Portugal, 2008–2018
title_fullStr Uncovering the burden of Influenza in children in Portugal, 2008–2018
title_full_unstemmed Uncovering the burden of Influenza in children in Portugal, 2008–2018
title_sort Uncovering the burden of Influenza in children in Portugal, 2008–2018
author Caldas Afonso, Alberto
author_facet Caldas Afonso, Alberto
Gouveia, Catarina
Januário, Gustavo
Carmo, Mafalda
Lopes, Hugo
Bricout, Hélène
Gomes, Catarina
Froes, Filipe
author_role author
author2 Gouveia, Catarina
Januário, Gustavo
Carmo, Mafalda
Lopes, Hugo
Bricout, Hélène
Gomes, Catarina
Froes, Filipe
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP)
Centro de Investigação em Saúde Pública (CISP/PHRC)
Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - Pólo ENSP
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Caldas Afonso, Alberto
Gouveia, Catarina
Januário, Gustavo
Carmo, Mafalda
Lopes, Hugo
Bricout, Hélène
Gomes, Catarina
Froes, Filipe
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Burden
Children
Excess
Healthy
Hospitalization
Influenza
Mortality
Portugal
Infectious Diseases
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
topic Burden
Children
Excess
Healthy
Hospitalization
Influenza
Mortality
Portugal
Infectious Diseases
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
description Funding Information: The BARI study was funded by Sanofi. Publisher Copyright: © 2024, The Author(s).
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-01-31T23:35:56Z
2024-01-18
2024-01-18T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/162977
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/162977
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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PURE: 82425270
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-023-08685-z
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