Chain elongation in anaerobic reactor microbiomes to recover resources from waste

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Spirito, Catherine M.
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Richter, Hanno, Rabaey, Korneel, Stams, Alfons Johannes Maria, Angenent, Largus T.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/1822/31904
Resumo: Different microbial pathways can elongate the carbon chains of molecules in open cultures of microbial populations (i.e. reactor microbiomes) under anaerobic conditions. Here, we discuss three such pathways: 1. homoacetogenesis to combine two carbon dioxide molecules into acetate; 2. succinate formation to elongate glycerol with one carbon from carbon dioxide; and 3. reverse β oxidation to elongate short-chain carboxylates with two carbons into medium-chain carboxylates, leading to more energy-dense and insoluble products (e.g. easier to separate from solution). The ability to use reactor microbiomes to treat complex substrates can simultaneously address two pressing issues: 1. providing proper waste management; and 2. producing renewable chemicals and fuels.
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spelling Chain elongation in anaerobic reactor microbiomes to recover resources from wasteScience & TechnologyDifferent microbial pathways can elongate the carbon chains of molecules in open cultures of microbial populations (i.e. reactor microbiomes) under anaerobic conditions. Here, we discuss three such pathways: 1. homoacetogenesis to combine two carbon dioxide molecules into acetate; 2. succinate formation to elongate glycerol with one carbon from carbon dioxide; and 3. reverse β oxidation to elongate short-chain carboxylates with two carbons into medium-chain carboxylates, leading to more energy-dense and insoluble products (e.g. easier to separate from solution). The ability to use reactor microbiomes to treat complex substrates can simultaneously address two pressing issues: 1. providing proper waste management; and 2. producing renewable chemicals and fuels.The authors thank Wolfgang Bucket (MPI Marburg) for assistance with Figure 1. C.M.S. and L.T.A. were supported by the U. S. Army Research Laboratory and the U. S. Army Research Office under contract/grant number W911NF-12-1-0555. H.R. was supported for this work by the Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station federal formula funds, Project No. NYC-123452 received from the National Institutes for Food and Agriculture (NIFA), U.S. Department of Agriculture. K.R. was supported by the European Research Council Starter Grant Electrotalk and the Multidisciplinary Research Partnership Ghent Bio-Economy. A.J.M.S. was supported by the Chemical Sciences division of the Netherlands Science Foundation (CW-TOP 700.55.343) and the European Research Council (ERC grant 323009).Elsevier B.V.Universidade do MinhoSpirito, Catherine M.Richter, HannoRabaey, KorneelStams, Alfons Johannes MariaAngenent, Largus T.20142014-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/1822/31904engSpirito, Catherine M.; Richter, Hanno; Rabaey, Korneel; Stams, A. J. M.; Angenent, Largus T., Chain elongation in anaerobic reactor microbiomes to recover resources from waste. Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 27, 115-122, 20140958-166910.1016/j.copbio.2014.01.00324487179info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-21T12:29:21Zoai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/31904Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T19:24:20.682459Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Chain elongation in anaerobic reactor microbiomes to recover resources from waste
title Chain elongation in anaerobic reactor microbiomes to recover resources from waste
spellingShingle Chain elongation in anaerobic reactor microbiomes to recover resources from waste
Spirito, Catherine M.
Science & Technology
title_short Chain elongation in anaerobic reactor microbiomes to recover resources from waste
title_full Chain elongation in anaerobic reactor microbiomes to recover resources from waste
title_fullStr Chain elongation in anaerobic reactor microbiomes to recover resources from waste
title_full_unstemmed Chain elongation in anaerobic reactor microbiomes to recover resources from waste
title_sort Chain elongation in anaerobic reactor microbiomes to recover resources from waste
author Spirito, Catherine M.
author_facet Spirito, Catherine M.
Richter, Hanno
Rabaey, Korneel
Stams, Alfons Johannes Maria
Angenent, Largus T.
author_role author
author2 Richter, Hanno
Rabaey, Korneel
Stams, Alfons Johannes Maria
Angenent, Largus T.
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Spirito, Catherine M.
Richter, Hanno
Rabaey, Korneel
Stams, Alfons Johannes Maria
Angenent, Largus T.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Science & Technology
topic Science & Technology
description Different microbial pathways can elongate the carbon chains of molecules in open cultures of microbial populations (i.e. reactor microbiomes) under anaerobic conditions. Here, we discuss three such pathways: 1. homoacetogenesis to combine two carbon dioxide molecules into acetate; 2. succinate formation to elongate glycerol with one carbon from carbon dioxide; and 3. reverse β oxidation to elongate short-chain carboxylates with two carbons into medium-chain carboxylates, leading to more energy-dense and insoluble products (e.g. easier to separate from solution). The ability to use reactor microbiomes to treat complex substrates can simultaneously address two pressing issues: 1. providing proper waste management; and 2. producing renewable chemicals and fuels.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014
2014-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/1822/31904
url http://hdl.handle.net/1822/31904
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Spirito, Catherine M.; Richter, Hanno; Rabaey, Korneel; Stams, A. J. M.; Angenent, Largus T., Chain elongation in anaerobic reactor microbiomes to recover resources from waste. Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 27, 115-122, 2014
0958-1669
10.1016/j.copbio.2014.01.003
24487179
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier B.V.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier B.V.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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