Impact of prolonged absence of organized training on body composition, neuromuscular performance, and aerobic capacity
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11960/3653 |
Resumo: | The aim of this study is to examine how physical performance has changed after 15 weeks (109 days) long-term absence of organized training in youth soccer players imposed by the stay at home orders. A total of sixty-eight young male soccer players from different age categories (U15, U16, U17 and U19) voluntarily participated in the prospective cohort study. Body fat percentage (BF%), counter-movement jump (CMJ), 30 m sprint, change-of-direction (COD) and yo-yo intermittent recovery test level-1 (YYIRTL-1) were evaluated twice (before and after the detraining period). Subsequently, 2 × 2 repeated measures ANOVA was used to investigate group and time differences in repeated measurements. A significance level of p < 0.05 was implemented. CV and SWC values were calculated to test the reliability of the tests performed at different times. Statistical analysis was performed using the IBM SPSS statistics software (v.25, IBM, New York, NY, USA). Significant increments in BF%, 30 m sprint, and COD (left and right), and also significant decrements in CMJ and YYIRTL-1, were found after the detraining period. A long-term detraining period due to the stay at home orders has a detrimental effect on body composition, neuromuscular performances, and aerobic capacity in youth soccer players. |
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Impact of prolonged absence of organized training on body composition, neuromuscular performance, and aerobic capacityFootballAthletic performanceDetrainingStay at home ordersYouth footballThe aim of this study is to examine how physical performance has changed after 15 weeks (109 days) long-term absence of organized training in youth soccer players imposed by the stay at home orders. A total of sixty-eight young male soccer players from different age categories (U15, U16, U17 and U19) voluntarily participated in the prospective cohort study. Body fat percentage (BF%), counter-movement jump (CMJ), 30 m sprint, change-of-direction (COD) and yo-yo intermittent recovery test level-1 (YYIRTL-1) were evaluated twice (before and after the detraining period). Subsequently, 2 × 2 repeated measures ANOVA was used to investigate group and time differences in repeated measurements. A significance level of p < 0.05 was implemented. CV and SWC values were calculated to test the reliability of the tests performed at different times. Statistical analysis was performed using the IBM SPSS statistics software (v.25, IBM, New York, NY, USA). Significant increments in BF%, 30 m sprint, and COD (left and right), and also significant decrements in CMJ and YYIRTL-1, were found after the detraining period. A long-term detraining period due to the stay at home orders has a detrimental effect on body composition, neuromuscular performances, and aerobic capacity in youth soccer players.2023-11-10T12:20:42Z2022-01-20T00:00:00Z2022-01-202023-08-30T15:53:48Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11960/3653eng1660-460110.3390/ijerph19031148Alvurdu, SümerBaykal, CihanAkyildiz, ZekiSenel, ÖmerSilva, Ana FilipaConte, DanieleClemente, Filipe Manuelinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-16T07:46:58Zoai:repositorio.ipvc.pt:20.500.11960/3653Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T22:42:41.799197Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Impact of prolonged absence of organized training on body composition, neuromuscular performance, and aerobic capacity |
title |
Impact of prolonged absence of organized training on body composition, neuromuscular performance, and aerobic capacity |
spellingShingle |
Impact of prolonged absence of organized training on body composition, neuromuscular performance, and aerobic capacity Alvurdu, Sümer Football Athletic performance Detraining Stay at home orders Youth football |
title_short |
Impact of prolonged absence of organized training on body composition, neuromuscular performance, and aerobic capacity |
title_full |
Impact of prolonged absence of organized training on body composition, neuromuscular performance, and aerobic capacity |
title_fullStr |
Impact of prolonged absence of organized training on body composition, neuromuscular performance, and aerobic capacity |
title_full_unstemmed |
Impact of prolonged absence of organized training on body composition, neuromuscular performance, and aerobic capacity |
title_sort |
Impact of prolonged absence of organized training on body composition, neuromuscular performance, and aerobic capacity |
author |
Alvurdu, Sümer |
author_facet |
Alvurdu, Sümer Baykal, Cihan Akyildiz, Zeki Senel, Ömer Silva, Ana Filipa Conte, Daniele Clemente, Filipe Manuel |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Baykal, Cihan Akyildiz, Zeki Senel, Ömer Silva, Ana Filipa Conte, Daniele Clemente, Filipe Manuel |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Alvurdu, Sümer Baykal, Cihan Akyildiz, Zeki Senel, Ömer Silva, Ana Filipa Conte, Daniele Clemente, Filipe Manuel |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Football Athletic performance Detraining Stay at home orders Youth football |
topic |
Football Athletic performance Detraining Stay at home orders Youth football |
description |
The aim of this study is to examine how physical performance has changed after 15 weeks (109 days) long-term absence of organized training in youth soccer players imposed by the stay at home orders. A total of sixty-eight young male soccer players from different age categories (U15, U16, U17 and U19) voluntarily participated in the prospective cohort study. Body fat percentage (BF%), counter-movement jump (CMJ), 30 m sprint, change-of-direction (COD) and yo-yo intermittent recovery test level-1 (YYIRTL-1) were evaluated twice (before and after the detraining period). Subsequently, 2 × 2 repeated measures ANOVA was used to investigate group and time differences in repeated measurements. A significance level of p < 0.05 was implemented. CV and SWC values were calculated to test the reliability of the tests performed at different times. Statistical analysis was performed using the IBM SPSS statistics software (v.25, IBM, New York, NY, USA). Significant increments in BF%, 30 m sprint, and COD (left and right), and also significant decrements in CMJ and YYIRTL-1, were found after the detraining period. A long-term detraining period due to the stay at home orders has a detrimental effect on body composition, neuromuscular performances, and aerobic capacity in youth soccer players. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-01-20T00:00:00Z 2022-01-20 2023-11-10T12:20:42Z 2023-08-30T15:53:48Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11960/3653 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11960/3653 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
1660-4601 10.3390/ijerph19031148 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799134992674062336 |