Peripheral refraction and retinal contour in stable and progressive myopia
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://hdl.handle.net/1822/37051 |
Resumo: | Purpose. To compare the patterns of relative peripheral astigmatic refraction (tangential and sagittal power errors) and eccentric eye length between progressing and stable young-adult myopes. Methods. Sixty-two right eyes of 62 white patients participated in the study, of which 30 were nonprogressing myopes (NP group) for the last 2 years and 32 were progressing myopes (P group). Groups were matched for mean spherical refraction, axial length, and age. Peripheral refraction and eye length were measured along the horizontal meridian up to 35 and 30 degrees of eccentricity, respectively. Results. There were statistically significant differences between groups (p G 0.001) in the nasal retina for the astigmatic components of peripheral refraction. The P group presented a hyperopic relative sagittal focus at 35 degrees in the nasal retina of +1.00 T 0.83 diopters, as per comparison with a myopic relative sagittal focus of j0.10 T 0.98 diopters observed in the NP group (p G 0.001). Retinal contour in the P group had a steeper shape in the nasal region than that in the NP group (t test, p = 0.001). An inverse correlation was found (r = j0.775; p G 0.001) between retinal contour and peripheral refraction. Thus, steeper retinas presented a more hyperopic trend in the periphery. Conclusions. Stable and progressing myopes of matched age, axial length, and central refraction showed significantly different characteristics in their peripheral retinal shape and astigmatic components of tangential and sagittal power errors. The present findings may help explain the mechanisms that regulate ocular growth in humans. |
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Peripheral refraction and retinal contour in stable and progressive myopiaMyopia progressionPeripheral refractionAxial lengthRetinal shapeOblique astigmatismScience & TechnologyPurpose. To compare the patterns of relative peripheral astigmatic refraction (tangential and sagittal power errors) and eccentric eye length between progressing and stable young-adult myopes. Methods. Sixty-two right eyes of 62 white patients participated in the study, of which 30 were nonprogressing myopes (NP group) for the last 2 years and 32 were progressing myopes (P group). Groups were matched for mean spherical refraction, axial length, and age. Peripheral refraction and eye length were measured along the horizontal meridian up to 35 and 30 degrees of eccentricity, respectively. Results. There were statistically significant differences between groups (p G 0.001) in the nasal retina for the astigmatic components of peripheral refraction. The P group presented a hyperopic relative sagittal focus at 35 degrees in the nasal retina of +1.00 T 0.83 diopters, as per comparison with a myopic relative sagittal focus of j0.10 T 0.98 diopters observed in the NP group (p G 0.001). Retinal contour in the P group had a steeper shape in the nasal region than that in the NP group (t test, p = 0.001). An inverse correlation was found (r = j0.775; p G 0.001) between retinal contour and peripheral refraction. Thus, steeper retinas presented a more hyperopic trend in the periphery. Conclusions. Stable and progressing myopes of matched age, axial length, and central refraction showed significantly different characteristics in their peripheral retinal shape and astigmatic components of tangential and sagittal power errors. The present findings may help explain the mechanisms that regulate ocular growth in humans.American Academy of Optometry (AAOPT)Universidade do MinhoRibeiro, Miguel António FariaQueirós, A.Ferreira, Daniela LopesJorge, JorgeGonzález-Méijome, José Manuel20132013-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/37051engFaria-Ribeiro, M.; Queirós, A.; Lopes-Ferreira, D.P.; Jorge, J.M.M.; González-Méijome, J.M.Peripheral refraction and retinal contour in stable and progressive myopia, Optometry and Vision Science, 90, 1, 9-15, 2013.1040-548810.1097/OPX.0b013e318278153c23208195info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-05-11T06:14:40Zoai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/37051Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openairemluisa.alvim@gmail.comopendoar:71602024-05-11T06:14:40Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Peripheral refraction and retinal contour in stable and progressive myopia |
title |
Peripheral refraction and retinal contour in stable and progressive myopia |
spellingShingle |
Peripheral refraction and retinal contour in stable and progressive myopia Ribeiro, Miguel António Faria Myopia progression Peripheral refraction Axial length Retinal shape Oblique astigmatism Science & Technology |
title_short |
Peripheral refraction and retinal contour in stable and progressive myopia |
title_full |
Peripheral refraction and retinal contour in stable and progressive myopia |
title_fullStr |
Peripheral refraction and retinal contour in stable and progressive myopia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Peripheral refraction and retinal contour in stable and progressive myopia |
title_sort |
Peripheral refraction and retinal contour in stable and progressive myopia |
author |
Ribeiro, Miguel António Faria |
author_facet |
Ribeiro, Miguel António Faria Queirós, A. Ferreira, Daniela Lopes Jorge, Jorge González-Méijome, José Manuel |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Queirós, A. Ferreira, Daniela Lopes Jorge, Jorge González-Méijome, José Manuel |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Minho |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ribeiro, Miguel António Faria Queirós, A. Ferreira, Daniela Lopes Jorge, Jorge González-Méijome, José Manuel |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Myopia progression Peripheral refraction Axial length Retinal shape Oblique astigmatism Science & Technology |
topic |
Myopia progression Peripheral refraction Axial length Retinal shape Oblique astigmatism Science & Technology |
description |
Purpose. To compare the patterns of relative peripheral astigmatic refraction (tangential and sagittal power errors) and eccentric eye length between progressing and stable young-adult myopes. Methods. Sixty-two right eyes of 62 white patients participated in the study, of which 30 were nonprogressing myopes (NP group) for the last 2 years and 32 were progressing myopes (P group). Groups were matched for mean spherical refraction, axial length, and age. Peripheral refraction and eye length were measured along the horizontal meridian up to 35 and 30 degrees of eccentricity, respectively. Results. There were statistically significant differences between groups (p G 0.001) in the nasal retina for the astigmatic components of peripheral refraction. The P group presented a hyperopic relative sagittal focus at 35 degrees in the nasal retina of +1.00 T 0.83 diopters, as per comparison with a myopic relative sagittal focus of j0.10 T 0.98 diopters observed in the NP group (p G 0.001). Retinal contour in the P group had a steeper shape in the nasal region than that in the NP group (t test, p = 0.001). An inverse correlation was found (r = j0.775; p G 0.001) between retinal contour and peripheral refraction. Thus, steeper retinas presented a more hyperopic trend in the periphery. Conclusions. Stable and progressing myopes of matched age, axial length, and central refraction showed significantly different characteristics in their peripheral retinal shape and astigmatic components of tangential and sagittal power errors. The present findings may help explain the mechanisms that regulate ocular growth in humans. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013 2013-01-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/1822/37051 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/1822/37051 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Faria-Ribeiro, M.; Queirós, A.; Lopes-Ferreira, D.P.; Jorge, J.M.M.; González-Méijome, J.M.Peripheral refraction and retinal contour in stable and progressive myopia, Optometry and Vision Science, 90, 1, 9-15, 2013. 1040-5488 10.1097/OPX.0b013e318278153c 23208195 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
American Academy of Optometry (AAOPT) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
American Academy of Optometry (AAOPT) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
mluisa.alvim@gmail.com |
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1817544903345831937 |