Taxonomy of Defects in Auxiliary Elements of Facades and Its Relation with Lawsuits Filed by Property Owners
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10174/33142 https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings12040401 |
Resumo: | While at first it can be thought that the auxiliary elements of facades are merely ornamental with little practical function, this study shows that these components of the building envelope have a high impact on the envelope’s functioning and performance. This is carried out through the analysis of all relevant lawsuits filed in Spain over a 10 year period, a data set in which a surprisingly high number of 1033 cases of defects was found to affect external windowsills, exterior wainscots or cornices (the three auxiliary elements considered) was found. Considering the total number of lawsuits, this is an objectively unprecedented study. An analysis is carried out regarding the interrelations between elements, defects, causes, and types of buildings, with the aim of obtaining a sorted classification of the data. This constitutes a useful tool to prevent future problems arising from either the design, execution, or maintenance of facades. These include various issues resulting from humidities, one of the most frequent envelope defects, which are found to significantly affect the auxiliary elements of facades. |
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Taxonomy of Defects in Auxiliary Elements of Facades and Its Relation with Lawsuits Filed by Property Ownersforensic engineeringexterior wainscotscornicesexternal windowsillsdamagesWhile at first it can be thought that the auxiliary elements of facades are merely ornamental with little practical function, this study shows that these components of the building envelope have a high impact on the envelope’s functioning and performance. This is carried out through the analysis of all relevant lawsuits filed in Spain over a 10 year period, a data set in which a surprisingly high number of 1033 cases of defects was found to affect external windowsills, exterior wainscots or cornices (the three auxiliary elements considered) was found. Considering the total number of lawsuits, this is an objectively unprecedented study. An analysis is carried out regarding the interrelations between elements, defects, causes, and types of buildings, with the aim of obtaining a sorted classification of the data. This constitutes a useful tool to prevent future problems arising from either the design, execution, or maintenance of facades. These include various issues resulting from humidities, one of the most frequent envelope defects, which are found to significantly affect the auxiliary elements of facades.Buildings2023-01-04T16:50:16Z2023-01-042022-03-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10174/33142http://hdl.handle.net/10174/33142https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings12040401eng@Article{buildings12040401, AUTHOR = {Carretero-Ayuso, Manuel J. and Rodríguez-Jiménez, Carlos E. and Pinheiro-Alves, Maria Teresa and Fernández-Tapia, Enrique}, TITLE = {Taxonomy of Defects in Auxiliary Elements of Facades and Its Relation with Lawsuits Filed by Property Owners}, JOURNAL = {Buildings}, VOLUME = {12}, YEAR = {2022}, NUMBER = {4}, ARTICLE-NUMBER = {401}, URL = {https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/4/401}, ISSN = {2075-5309}, ABSTRACT = {While at first it can be thought that the auxiliary elements of facades are merely ornamental with little practical function, this study shows that these components of the building envelope have a high impact on the envelope’s functioning and performance. This is carried out through the analysis of all relevant lawsuits filed in Spain over a 10 year period, a data set in which a surprisingly high number of 1033 cases of defects was found to affect external windowsills, exterior wainscots or cornices (the three auxiliary elements considered) was found. Considering the total number of lawsuits, this is an objectively unprecedented study. An analysis is carried out regarding the interrelations between elements, defects, causes, and types of buildings, with the aim of obtaining a sorted classification of the data. This constitutes a useful tool to prevent future problems arising from either the design, execution, or maintenance of facades. These include various issues resulting from humidities, one of the most frequent envelope defects, which are found to significantly affect the auxiliary elements of facades.}, DOI = {10.3390/buildings12040401} }https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/4/401ndndtpa@uevora.ptnd741CARRETERO-AYUSO, M.J.RODRÍGUEZ-JIMÉNEZ, C.E.PINHEIRO-ALVES, M.TFERNÁNDEZ-TAPIA, E.info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-01-03T19:34:41Zoai:dspace.uevora.pt:10174/33142Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T01:22:03.109041Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Taxonomy of Defects in Auxiliary Elements of Facades and Its Relation with Lawsuits Filed by Property Owners |
title |
Taxonomy of Defects in Auxiliary Elements of Facades and Its Relation with Lawsuits Filed by Property Owners |
spellingShingle |
Taxonomy of Defects in Auxiliary Elements of Facades and Its Relation with Lawsuits Filed by Property Owners CARRETERO-AYUSO, M.J. forensic engineering exterior wainscots cornices external windowsills damages |
title_short |
Taxonomy of Defects in Auxiliary Elements of Facades and Its Relation with Lawsuits Filed by Property Owners |
title_full |
Taxonomy of Defects in Auxiliary Elements of Facades and Its Relation with Lawsuits Filed by Property Owners |
title_fullStr |
Taxonomy of Defects in Auxiliary Elements of Facades and Its Relation with Lawsuits Filed by Property Owners |
title_full_unstemmed |
Taxonomy of Defects in Auxiliary Elements of Facades and Its Relation with Lawsuits Filed by Property Owners |
title_sort |
Taxonomy of Defects in Auxiliary Elements of Facades and Its Relation with Lawsuits Filed by Property Owners |
author |
CARRETERO-AYUSO, M.J. |
author_facet |
CARRETERO-AYUSO, M.J. RODRÍGUEZ-JIMÉNEZ, C.E. PINHEIRO-ALVES, M.T FERNÁNDEZ-TAPIA, E. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
RODRÍGUEZ-JIMÉNEZ, C.E. PINHEIRO-ALVES, M.T FERNÁNDEZ-TAPIA, E. |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
CARRETERO-AYUSO, M.J. RODRÍGUEZ-JIMÉNEZ, C.E. PINHEIRO-ALVES, M.T FERNÁNDEZ-TAPIA, E. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
forensic engineering exterior wainscots cornices external windowsills damages |
topic |
forensic engineering exterior wainscots cornices external windowsills damages |
description |
While at first it can be thought that the auxiliary elements of facades are merely ornamental with little practical function, this study shows that these components of the building envelope have a high impact on the envelope’s functioning and performance. This is carried out through the analysis of all relevant lawsuits filed in Spain over a 10 year period, a data set in which a surprisingly high number of 1033 cases of defects was found to affect external windowsills, exterior wainscots or cornices (the three auxiliary elements considered) was found. Considering the total number of lawsuits, this is an objectively unprecedented study. An analysis is carried out regarding the interrelations between elements, defects, causes, and types of buildings, with the aim of obtaining a sorted classification of the data. This constitutes a useful tool to prevent future problems arising from either the design, execution, or maintenance of facades. These include various issues resulting from humidities, one of the most frequent envelope defects, which are found to significantly affect the auxiliary elements of facades. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-03-01T00:00:00Z 2023-01-04T16:50:16Z 2023-01-04 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10174/33142 http://hdl.handle.net/10174/33142 https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings12040401 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10174/33142 https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings12040401 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
@Article{buildings12040401, AUTHOR = {Carretero-Ayuso, Manuel J. and Rodríguez-Jiménez, Carlos E. and Pinheiro-Alves, Maria Teresa and Fernández-Tapia, Enrique}, TITLE = {Taxonomy of Defects in Auxiliary Elements of Facades and Its Relation with Lawsuits Filed by Property Owners}, JOURNAL = {Buildings}, VOLUME = {12}, YEAR = {2022}, NUMBER = {4}, ARTICLE-NUMBER = {401}, URL = {https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/4/401}, ISSN = {2075-5309}, ABSTRACT = {While at first it can be thought that the auxiliary elements of facades are merely ornamental with little practical function, this study shows that these components of the building envelope have a high impact on the envelope’s functioning and performance. This is carried out through the analysis of all relevant lawsuits filed in Spain over a 10 year period, a data set in which a surprisingly high number of 1033 cases of defects was found to affect external windowsills, exterior wainscots or cornices (the three auxiliary elements considered) was found. Considering the total number of lawsuits, this is an objectively unprecedented study. An analysis is carried out regarding the interrelations between elements, defects, causes, and types of buildings, with the aim of obtaining a sorted classification of the data. This constitutes a useful tool to prevent future problems arising from either the design, execution, or maintenance of facades. These include various issues resulting from humidities, one of the most frequent envelope defects, which are found to significantly affect the auxiliary elements of facades.}, DOI = {10.3390/buildings12040401} } https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/4/401 nd nd tpa@uevora.pt nd 741 |
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Buildings |
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Buildings |
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