Three roles of ideal theory
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.21814/eps.5.2.208 |
Resumo: | Rawlsian ideal theory is meant to perform various roles in non-ideal theory. In this paper, I distinguish between three roles, and I consider the extent to which we can expect ideal theory to perform them. It is meant to serve as a target to guide non-ideal theorising in the long-term. It is also supposed to provide a way of comparing different injustices to tell us which is worst and therefore in most urgent need of a remedy. Finally, ideal theory is the basis for a model of fairness that restricts the set of morally permissible measures in non-ideal theory. I show how the first two roles—the target and urgency roles—are less plausible than the fairness role. |
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Three roles of ideal theorySpecial Issue: Celebrating John Rawls: 100 years since his birth; 50 years afterRawlsian ideal theory is meant to perform various roles in non-ideal theory. In this paper, I distinguish between three roles, and I consider the extent to which we can expect ideal theory to perform them. It is meant to serve as a target to guide non-ideal theorising in the long-term. It is also supposed to provide a way of comparing different injustices to tell us which is worst and therefore in most urgent need of a remedy. Finally, ideal theory is the basis for a model of fairness that restricts the set of morally permissible measures in non-ideal theory. I show how the first two roles—the target and urgency roles—are less plausible than the fairness role.A teoria ideal rawlsiana pretende desempenhar diversos papéis na teoria não-ideal. Neste artigo, distingo entre três desses papéis e indago até que ponto podemos esperar que a teoria ideal seja capaz de realizá-los. Ela serve de baliza que deve guiar a produção de teoria não-ideal no longo prazo. É também suposto que ofereça uma forma de comparar diferentes injustiças e assim dizer-nos quando delas é a pior e, portanto, a que precisa mais urgentemente de uma solução. Por fim, a teoria ideal é a base para um modelo de equidade/justiça que limita o conjunto de medidas moralmente aceitáveis no âmbito da teoria não-ideal. Mostra-se aqui como os dois primeiros papéis – o de servir de baliza e o de [determinação] da urgência [relativa] – são menos plausíveis do que o papel em termos da equidade.Centre for Ethics, Politics, and Society - ELACH, University of Minho2023-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://doi.org/10.21814/eps.5.2.208eng2184-25822184-2574Moen, Lars J. K.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-01-29T10:56:53Zoai:journals.uminho.pt:article/5348Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T01:58:44.038647Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Three roles of ideal theory |
title |
Three roles of ideal theory |
spellingShingle |
Three roles of ideal theory Moen, Lars J. K. Special Issue: Celebrating John Rawls: 100 years since his birth; 50 years after |
title_short |
Three roles of ideal theory |
title_full |
Three roles of ideal theory |
title_fullStr |
Three roles of ideal theory |
title_full_unstemmed |
Three roles of ideal theory |
title_sort |
Three roles of ideal theory |
author |
Moen, Lars J. K. |
author_facet |
Moen, Lars J. K. |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Moen, Lars J. K. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Special Issue: Celebrating John Rawls: 100 years since his birth; 50 years after |
topic |
Special Issue: Celebrating John Rawls: 100 years since his birth; 50 years after |
description |
Rawlsian ideal theory is meant to perform various roles in non-ideal theory. In this paper, I distinguish between three roles, and I consider the extent to which we can expect ideal theory to perform them. It is meant to serve as a target to guide non-ideal theorising in the long-term. It is also supposed to provide a way of comparing different injustices to tell us which is worst and therefore in most urgent need of a remedy. Finally, ideal theory is the basis for a model of fairness that restricts the set of morally permissible measures in non-ideal theory. I show how the first two roles—the target and urgency roles—are less plausible than the fairness role. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-10-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.21814/eps.5.2.208 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.21814/eps.5.2.208 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
2184-2582 2184-2574 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Centre for Ethics, Politics, and Society - ELACH, University of Minho |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Centre for Ethics, Politics, and Society - ELACH, University of Minho |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799137071752806400 |